fix: closed reader during java binary detection (#4129)

Signed-off-by: Keith Zantow <kzantow@gmail.com>

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/classifiers_java_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+package binary
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/internal/pkgtest"
+)
+
+func Test_JavaBinaryImage(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		image    string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			image: "image-java-binary",
+			expected: []string{
+				"java @ 1.8.0-foreman_2022_09_22_15_30-b00 (/staged/positive/ibm/java)",
+				"jre @ 19.0.1+10-21 (/staged/positive/oracle-macos/java)",
+				"openjdk @ 1.8.0_352-b08 (/staged/positive/openjdk/java)",
+				"openjdk @ 11.0.17+8-LTS (/staged/positive/openjdk-lts/java)",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			image: "image-java-zulu-8",
+			expected: []string{
+				"zulu @ 1.8.0_462-b08 (/usr/lib/jvm/zulu8-ca-amd64/bin/jdb)",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			image: "image-java-zulu-21",
+			expected: []string{
+				"zulu @ 21.0.8+9-LTS (/usr/lib/jvm/zulu21-ca-amd64/bin/java)",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			image: "image-java-ibm-8",
+			expected: []string{
+				"java @ 1.8.0-foreman_2023_10_12_13_27-b00 (/opt/ibm/java/jre/bin/java)",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			image: "image-java-ibm-jre-8",
+			expected: []string{
+				"java @ 1.8.0-_2025_04_14_02_37-b00 (/opt/ibm/java/jre/bin/java)",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			image: "image-java-ibm-sdk-8",
+			expected: []string{
+				"java_sdk @ 1.8.0-foreman_2022_01_20_09_33-b00 (/opt/ibm/java/bin/jdb)",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.image, func(t *testing.T) {
+			c := NewClassifierCataloger(ClassifierCatalogerConfig{
+				Classifiers: defaultJavaClassifiers(),
+			})
+			pkgtest.NewCatalogTester().
+				WithImageResolver(t, tt.image).
+				ExpectsPackageStrings(tt.expected).
+				TestCataloger(t, c)
+		})
+	}
+}