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8
Commits
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01546d4e06 |
fix: don't index nested packages under the outer archive path
`indexedPaths` added each location's `RealPath`, which for a nested file is the outermost archive. So
`PackagesByPath("/opt/x.jar")` returned every package found inside it at any depth, a root OS package
owning that file got ownership-overlap edges to all of them, and
`ExcludeBinaryPackagesWithFileOwnershipOverlap` then deleted nested binary, ELF and JVM packages.
Packages are now indexed by full path and access path only. An archive's own package still sits at
root coordinates and is found by its path; what's inside it stays linked to it by CONTAINS edges
rather than by ownership of the archive file.
Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com>
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3e4b036e22 |
fix: keep RealPath as top-level, use FullPath and utility functions FullNestedPath, LocalPath, Path
Signed-off-by: Keith Zantow <kzantow@gmail.com> |
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8d5567c423 |
feat: catalog CPAN distributions installed by perl clients (#5131)
* feat: catalog CPAN distributions installed by perl clients
Adds `perl` as a language and `cpan` as a package type, with two catalogers behind them.
- `perl-cpan-installed-cataloger` reads `.meta/*/install.json` (cpanm, cpm, carton) and `auto/**/.packlist` (anything installed through `ExtUtils::MakeMaker` or `Module::Build`, including CPAN.pm). Both globs are unanchored, so a local-lib or carton application tree is found the same as a system install.
- `perl-cpan-meta-cataloger` reads an unpacked release's own `META.json` or `META.yml`, gated on a sibling `MANIFEST` so source checkouts are ignored.
Packages are keyed on the **distribution**, not the module, because that is what CPAN, MetaCPAN and the advisory data all use. `LWP.pm` belongs to `libwww-perl` and reporting it as `LWP` would make every advisory for it unreachable. The distribution name comes from `install.json`'s `dist` field, and from the `auto/` path for packlists.
purls are `pkg:cpan/<distribution>@<version>`, with the PAUSE author added as an `author` qualifier when the evidence carries it. Metadata comes in two types: `cpan-distribution` for installed evidence and `cpan-unpacked-release` for a release sitting on disk. The tiers differ in more than a name, so a consumer should not have to string-match a cataloger name to tell them apart: an unpacked release has no PAUSE path and therefore no author and no file list, and "installed and loadable by the interpreter" is a materially stronger claim than "a source tree exists here".
A packlist's version comes from `perllocal.pod`. EUMM writes it and the packlist from the same variables in the same install target, so the `auto/` path segments and the perllocal `Module` name are the same key, and the recorded `VERSION` is what was evaluated at build time rather than what can be read back statically. Scraping `$VERSION` out of the main `.pm` is the fallback, since `NO_PERLLOCAL` suppresses the file and Module::Build never writes one. Three rules pick the stanza: dashed module name, longest `installed into` libdir that prefixes the packlist path, and last match wins because the file is append-only. Without the libdir rule a second perl on the image silently supplies the version.
Where scraping is the fallback, it reads more than a plain `our $VERSION = '...'`. A version declared in the package statement (`package Foo::Bar v1.0.0;`) counts, which matters because a distribution can declare it that way and carry no `$VERSION` at all: `CPAN::02Packages::Search` is one, and without this it reports no version and matches nothing. Fully qualified `$Foo::Bar::VERSION` counts too, which is what older Dist::Zilla emitted and what real `JSON::PP` 2.27300 still carries. `qv('1.2.3')` is handled. A version computed at runtime is not, and those are reported without one rather than guessed at.
Packlist entries are parsed the way `ExtUtils::Packlist` writes them: a line can carry space-separated metadata after the path (`/path/to/File.pm type=file`), which is what `installperl` produces, so the suffix is stripped rather than the line being cut at its first space.
`META.yml` is read alongside `META.json`, because about 43% of current CPAN releases ship no `META.json` and they skew old, which is where the advisories are. Where both sit in one directory the `META.json` wins. A `META.yml` a strict parser rejects skips that directory rather than failing the scan, which is routine rather than defensive for pre-spec releases.
A packlist is literally a file list, so its paths are surfaced through `pkg.FileOwner`. They are reported as recorded, unfiltered: a path the packlist claims and the filesystem lacks means the file was removed or overwritten out from under the installer, which is worth seeing rather than hiding.
Build leftovers under `~/.cpanm/work` and `~/.cpan/build` are skipped. They genuinely are unpacked release tarballs, `MANIFEST` included, so the `MANIFEST` gate admits them and a path exclusion is the only signal available. Without it every distribution on an image that did not clean up is reported twice. The cost is that a tarball deliberately kept under `~/.cpan/build` stops being reported.
Two behaviors that look wrong but are not:
- a distribution can be reported twice at different versions. `libwww-perl` 5.836 bundles `HTTP-Date`, `HTTP-Message` and `LWP-MediaTypes`, and installing it over the modern standalone releases overwrites their `.pm` files. Both versions are genuinely present, so the merge refuses to pair disagreeing versions rather than hiding one.
- a distribution with no readable version is reported without one rather than dropped, so it stays visible.
The coverage boundary is stated in full in the `package perl` doc comment. In short: modules installed from distro packages are out of scope, since packagers strip CPAN metadata with `NO_PACKLIST` and deb, rpm and apk already report them. Core and dual-life distributions bundled with the interpreter have no coverage, because nothing on disk carries their versions; the interpreter itself is reported separately. Vendored trees, `App::FatPacker` output and PAR archives are invisible, because what they carry is module identity with no offline map to a distribution. A packlist-derived name is the installer's `NAME` and may not be the distribution name, which is left to the vulnerability data to resolve.
One correction worth calling out, since it is easy to arrive at twice: a sibling `MANIFEST` is the only thing separating an unpacked release from a source checkout. An earlier version of the guard also rejected any tree containing a `dist.ini`, on the theory that it marked a Dist::Zilla source tree. dzil ships `dist.ini` *inside* the tarballs it builds and lists it in the generated `MANIFEST`, so that exclusion was silently skipping real releases, `URI` among them.
Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com>
* test(cli): bump coverage image package count for the new perl fixture
The CPAN fixture added to `image-pkg-coverage` (`URI-5.35`) is shared with the CLI suite through a symlink, so the squashed package count goes from 42 to 43.
Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(perl): take CPAN distribution name and version from install.json dist
cpanm writes the main module's `$VERSION` into `version` and the release distvname into `dist`, and the two often disagree (`Carp-Assert-More-2.9.0` records `2.009000`). Trimming `version` off `dist` failed on those, so the whole distvname became the package name, and the module version never paired with the packlist record for the same install, which reported the distribution twice.
- name and version are now split out of `dist` at the last `-` followed by a version, as CPAN::DistnameInfo does
- a `-TRIAL` suffix is dropped, so `Try-Tiny-0.26-TRIAL` reports as `Try-Tiny` `0.26`
- the PAUSE path fallback uses the same split
Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com>
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bbf3bb5856 |
fix(relationship): favor real paths over symlinks for ownership by file (#3923)
Signed-off-by: Dan Luhring <dluhring@chainguard.dev> Signed-off-by: Keith Zantow <kzantow@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Keith Zantow <kzantow@gmail.com> |
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03fa142de9 |
Resolve owned file paths when searching for overlaps (#3828)
* resolve owned file paths when searching for overlaps Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * dont remove empty paths Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> |
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34e5ff753f |
Location order on packages should consider evidence annotations when sorting (#3720)
* fix: sorting locations should consider pkg evidence Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * simplify location test options for comparison Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> |
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048df17e3d |
Use values in relationship To/From fields (#2871)
* use pkg values in relationship fields Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add linter rule for using values in relationships Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * use new cmptest package for comparing relationships Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * create cmptest for common cmp.Diff options in test Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * condense matches for relationship ruleguard Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * remove relationship type from rules Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * restore build tag Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * suggest using values Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * nil check pkgs Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> |
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b0ab75fd89 |
Replace core SBOM-creation API with builder pattern (#1383)
* remove existing cataloging API Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add file cataloging config Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add package cataloging config Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add configs for cross-cutting concerns Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * rename CLI option configs to not require import aliases later Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * update all nested structs for the Catalog struct Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * update Catalog cli options - add new cataloger selection options (selection and default) - remove the excludeBinaryOverlapByOwnership - deprecate "catalogers" flag - add new javascript configuration Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * migrate relationship capabilities to separate internal package Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * refactor golang cataloger to use configuration options when creating packages Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * create internal object to facilitate reading from and writing to an SBOM Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * create a command-like object (task) to facilitate partial SBOM creation Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add cataloger selection capability - be able to parse string expressions into a set of resolved actions against sets - be able to use expressions to select/add/remove tasks to/from the final set of tasks to run Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add package, file, and environment related tasks Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * update existing file catalogers to use nested UI elements Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add CreateSBOMConfig that drives the SBOM creation process Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * capture SBOM creation info as a struct Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add CreateSBOM() function Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * fix tests Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * update docs with SBOM selection help + breaking changes Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * fix multiple override default inputs Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * fix deprecation flag printing to stdout Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * refactor cataloger selection description to separate object Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * address review comments Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * keep expression errors and show specific suggestions only Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * address additional review feedback Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * address more review comments Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * addressed additional PR review feedback Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * fix file selection references Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * remove guess language data generation option Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add tests for coordinatesForSelection Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * rename relationship attributes Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add descriptions to relationships config fields Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * improve documentation around configuration options Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> * add explicit errors around legacy config entries Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Alex Goodman <wagoodman@users.noreply.github.com> |