chore: make ci-check.sh an executable file (#3220)

Signed-off-by: Ryuichi Okumura <okuryu@okuryu.com>

.binny.yaml

@@ -1,39 +1,53 @@
 tools:
+  # we want to use a pinned version of binny to manage the toolchain (so binny manages itself!)
   - name: binny
     version:
-      want: v0.6.3
+      want: v0.8.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: anchore/binny
 
+  # used to produce SBOMs during release
+  - name: syft
+    version:
+      want: latest
+    method: github-release
+    with:
+      repo: anchore/syft
+
+  # used to sign mac binaries at release
   - name: quill
     version:
-      want: v0.4.1
+      want: v0.4.2
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: anchore/quill
 
+  # used for linting
   - name: golangci-lint
     version:
-      want: v1.55.2
+      want: v1.60.3
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: golangci/golangci-lint
 
+  # used for showing the changelog at release
   - name: glow
     version:
-      want: v1.5.1
+      want: v2.0.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: charmbracelet/glow
 
+  # used for signing the checksums file at release
   - name: cosign
     version:
-      want: v2.2.2
+      want: v2.4.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: sigstore/cosign
 
+  # used in integration tests to verify JSON schemas
   - name: yajsv
     version:
       want: v1.4.1
@@ -41,13 +55,15 @@ tools:
     with:
       repo: neilpa/yajsv
 
+  # used to release all artifacts
   - name: goreleaser
     version:
-      want: v1.23.0
+      want: v2.2.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: goreleaser/goreleaser
 
+  # used for organizing imports during static analysis
   - name: gosimports
     version:
       want: v0.3.8
@@ -55,6 +71,7 @@ tools:
     with:
       repo: rinchsan/gosimports
 
+  # used at release to generate the changelog
   - name: chronicle
     version:
       want: v0.8.0
@@ -62,6 +79,7 @@ tools:
     with:
       repo: anchore/chronicle
 
+  # used during static analysis for license compliance
   - name: bouncer
     version:
       want: v0.4.0
@@ -69,6 +87,7 @@ tools:
     with:
       repo: wagoodman/go-bouncer
 
+  # used for showing benchmark testing
   - name: benchstat
     version:
       want: latest
@@ -81,16 +100,34 @@ tools:
       entrypoint: cmd/benchstat
       module: golang.org/x/perf
 
+  # used for running all local and CI tasks
   - name: task
     version:
-      want: v3.33.1
+      want: v3.38.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: go-task/task
 
+  # used for triggering a release
   - name: gh
     version:
-      want: v2.42.1
+      want: v2.55.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: cli/cli
+
+  # used to upload test fixture cache
+  - name: oras
+    version:
+      want: v1.2.0
+    method: github-release
+    with:
+      repo: oras-project/oras
+
+  # used to upload test fixture cache
+  - name: yq
+    version:
+      want: v4.44.3
+    method: github-release
+    with:
+      repo: mikefarah/yq

.bouncer.yaml

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ permit:
   - MPL.*
   - ISC
   - WTFPL
+  - Unlicense
 
 ignore-packages:
   # packageurl-go is released under the MIT license located in the root of the repo at /mit.LICENSE

.chronicle.yaml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-enforce-v0: true # don't make breaking-change label bump major version before 1.0.
+enforce-v0: false
 title: ""
 
 github:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 contact_links:
 
-  - name: Join the Slack community 💬
-    # link to our community Slack registration page
-    url: https://anchore.com/slack
+  - name: Join our Discourse community 💬
+    # link to our community Discourse site
+    url: https://anchore.com/discourse
     about: 'Come chat with us! Ask for help, join our software development efforts, or just give us feedback!'

.github/actions/bootstrap/action.yaml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ inputs:
   go-version:
     description: "Go version to install"
     required: true
-    default: "1.21.x"
+    default: "1.22.x"
   go-dependencies:
     description: "Download go dependencies"
     required: true
@@ -13,28 +13,27 @@ inputs:
   cache-key-prefix:
     description: "Prefix all cache keys with this value"
     required: true
-    default: "1ac8281053"
-  compute-fingerprints:
-    description: "Compute test fixture fingerprints"
+    default: "181053ac82"
+  download-test-fixture-cache:
+    description: "Download test fixture cache from OCI and github actions"
     required: true
-    default: "true"
+    default: "false"
   bootstrap-apt-packages:
     description: "Space delimited list of tools to install via apt"
     default: "libxml2-utils"
 
-
 runs:
   using: "composite"
   steps:
     # note: go mod and build is automatically cached on default with v4+
-    - uses: actions/setup-go@93397bea11091df50f3d7e59dc26a7711a8bcfbe #v4.1.0
+    - uses: actions/setup-go@cdcb36043654635271a94b9a6d1392de5bb323a7 # v5.0.1
       if: inputs.go-version != ''
       with:
         go-version: ${{ inputs.go-version }}
 
     - name: Restore tool cache
       id: tool-cache
-      uses: actions/cache@704facf57e6136b1bc63b828d79edcd491f0ee84 #v3.3.2
+      uses: actions/cache@704facf57e6136b1bc63b828d79edcd491f0ee84 # v3.3.2
       with:
         path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.tool
         key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-tool-${{ hashFiles('.binny.yaml') }}
@@ -54,8 +53,14 @@ runs:
       run: |
         DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt update && sudo -E apt install -y ${{ inputs.bootstrap-apt-packages }}
 
-    - name: Create all cache fingerprints
-      if: inputs.compute-fingerprints == 'true'
-      shell: bash
-      run: make fingerprints
+    - name: Restore ORAS cache from github actions
+      if: inputs.download-test-fixture-cache == 'true'
+      uses: actions/cache@704facf57e6136b1bc63b828d79edcd491f0ee84 # v3.3.2
+      with:
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.tmp/oras-cache
+        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-oras-cache
 
+    - name: Download test fixture cache
+      if: inputs.download-test-fixture-cache == 'true'
+      shell: bash
+      run: make download-test-fixture-cache

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
 version: 2
+
 updates:
+
   - package-ecosystem: gomod
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
     open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/.github/actions/boostrap"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "daily"
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"

.github/scripts/find_cache_paths.py

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+import glob
+import sys
+import json
+import hashlib
+
+
+IGNORED_PREFIXES = []
+
+
+def find_fingerprints_and_check_dirs(base_dir):
+    all_fingerprints = set(glob.glob(os.path.join(base_dir, '**', 'test*', '**', '*.fingerprint'), recursive=True))
+
+    all_fingerprints = {os.path.relpath(fp) for fp in all_fingerprints
+                        if not any(fp.startswith(prefix) for prefix in IGNORED_PREFIXES)}
+
+    if not all_fingerprints:
+        show("No .fingerprint files or cache directories found.")
+        exit(1)
+
+    missing_content = []
+    valid_paths = set()
+    fingerprint_contents = []
+
+    for fingerprint in all_fingerprints:
+        path = fingerprint.replace('.fingerprint', '')
+
+        if not os.path.exists(path):
+            missing_content.append(path)
+            continue
+
+        if not os.path.isdir(path):
+            valid_paths.add(path)
+            continue
+
+        if os.listdir(path):
+            valid_paths.add(path)
+        else:
+            missing_content.append(path)
+
+        with open(fingerprint, 'r') as f:
+            content = f.read().strip()
+            fingerprint_contents.append((fingerprint, content))
+
+    return sorted(valid_paths), missing_content, fingerprint_contents
+
+
+def parse_fingerprint_contents(fingerprint_content):
+    input_map = {}
+    for line in fingerprint_content.splitlines():
+        digest, path = line.split()
+        input_map[path] = digest
+    return input_map
+
+
+def calculate_sha256(fingerprint_contents):
+    sorted_fingerprint_contents = sorted(fingerprint_contents, key=lambda x: x[0])
+
+    concatenated_contents = ''.join(content for _, content in sorted_fingerprint_contents)
+
+    sha256_hash = hashlib.sha256(concatenated_contents.encode()).hexdigest()
+
+    return sha256_hash
+
+
+def calculate_file_sha256(file_path):
+    sha256_hash = hashlib.sha256()
+    with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
+        for byte_block in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
+            sha256_hash.update(byte_block)
+    return sha256_hash.hexdigest()
+
+
+def show(*s: str):
+    print(*s, file=sys.stderr)
+
+
+def main(file_path: str | None):
+    base_dir = '.'
+    valid_paths, missing_content, fingerprint_contents = find_fingerprints_and_check_dirs(base_dir)
+
+    if missing_content:
+        show("The following paths are missing or have no content, but have corresponding .fingerprint files:")
+        for path in sorted(missing_content):
+            show(f"- {path}")
+        show("Please ensure these paths exist and have content if they are directories.")
+        exit(1)
+
+    sha256_hash = calculate_sha256(fingerprint_contents)
+
+    paths_with_digests = []
+    for path in sorted(valid_paths):
+        fingerprint_file = f"{path}.fingerprint"
+        try:
+            if os.path.exists(fingerprint_file):
+                file_digest = calculate_file_sha256(fingerprint_file)
+
+                # Parse the fingerprint file to get the digest/path tuples
+                with open(fingerprint_file, 'r') as f:
+                    fingerprint_content = f.read().strip()
+                    input_map = parse_fingerprint_contents(fingerprint_content)
+
+                paths_with_digests.append({
+                    "path": path,
+                    "digest": file_digest,
+                    "input": input_map
+                })
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            show(f"Error processing {fingerprint_file}: {e}")
+            raise e
+
+
+    output = {
+        "digest": sha256_hash,
+        "paths": paths_with_digests
+    }
+
+    content = json.dumps(output, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
+
+    if file_path:
+        with open(file_path, 'w') as f:
+            f.write(content)
+
+    print(content)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    file_path = None
+    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
+        file_path = sys.argv[1]
+    main(file_path)

.github/scripts/fingerprint_docker_fixtures.py

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import os
+import subprocess
+import hashlib
+
+BOLD = '\033[1m'
+YELLOW = '\033[0;33m'
+RESET = '\033[0m'
+
+
+def print_message(message):
+    print(f"{YELLOW}{message}{RESET}")
+
+
+def sha256sum(filepath):
+    h = hashlib.sha256()
+    with open(filepath, 'rb') as f:
+        for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
+            h.update(chunk)
+    return h.hexdigest()
+
+
+def is_git_tracked_or_untracked(directory):
+    """Returns a sorted list of files in the directory that are tracked or not ignored by Git."""
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        ["git", "ls-files", "--cached", "--others", "--exclude-standard"],
+        cwd=directory,
+        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+        text=True
+    )
+    return sorted(result.stdout.strip().splitlines())
+
+
+def find_test_fixture_dirs_with_images(base_dir):
+    """Find directories that contain 'test-fixtures' and at least one 'image-*' directory."""
+    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_dir):
+        if 'test-fixtures' in root:
+            image_dirs = [d for d in dirs if d.startswith('image-')]
+            if image_dirs:
+                yield os.path.realpath(root)
+
+
+def generate_fingerprints():
+    print_message("creating fingerprint files for docker fixtures...")
+
+    for test_fixture_dir in find_test_fixture_dirs_with_images('.'):
+        cache_fingerprint_path = os.path.join(test_fixture_dir, 'cache.fingerprint')
+
+        with open(cache_fingerprint_path, 'w') as fingerprint_file:
+            for image_dir in find_image_dirs(test_fixture_dir):
+                for file in is_git_tracked_or_untracked(image_dir):
+                    file_path = os.path.join(image_dir, file)
+                    checksum = sha256sum(file_path)
+                    path_from_fixture_dir = os.path.relpath(file_path, test_fixture_dir)
+                    fingerprint_file.write(f"{checksum}  {path_from_fixture_dir}\n")
+
+
+def find_image_dirs(test_fixture_dir):
+    """Find all 'image-*' directories inside a given test-fixture directory."""
+    result = []
+    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(test_fixture_dir):
+        for dir_name in dirs:
+            if dir_name.startswith('image-'):
+                result.append(os.path.join(root, dir_name))
+    return sorted(result)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    generate_fingerprints()

.github/scripts/labeler.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import sys
@@ -56,6 +58,8 @@ def main(changed_files: str | None = None, merge_base_schema_files: str | None =
 
     pr_json_schema_files = filter_to_schema_files(pr_changed_files)
 
+    pr_labels = get_pr_labels(pr_number)
+
     # print("schema files in pr:   ", summarize_schema_files(pr_json_schema_files))
     # print("og schema files:      ", summarize_schema_files(og_json_schema_files))
 
@@ -76,7 +80,8 @@ def main(changed_files: str | None = None, merge_base_schema_files: str | None =
         add_label(pr_number, JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL)
 
     else:
-        remove_label(pr_number, JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL)
+        if JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL in pr_labels:
+            remove_label(pr_number, JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL)
 
     # new schema files should be scrutinized, comparing the latest and added versions to see if it's a breaking
     # change (major version bump). Warn about it on the PR via adding a breaking-change label...
@@ -84,7 +89,8 @@ def main(changed_files: str | None = None, merge_base_schema_files: str | None =
         print("\nBreaking change detected...")
         add_label(pr_number, BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL)
     else:
-        remove_label(pr_number, BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL)
+        if BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL in pr_labels:        
+            remove_label(pr_number, BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL)
 
     # modifying an existing schema could be a breaking change, we should warn about it on the PR via a comment...
     # removing schema files should never be allowed, we should warn about it on the PR via a comment...
@@ -119,7 +125,7 @@ def add_label(pr_number: str, label: str):
     # run "gh pr edit --add-label <label>"
     result = run(f"gh pr edit {pr_number} --add-label {label}", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
     if result.returncode != 0:
-        print(f"Unable to add  {label!r} label to PR with")
+        print(f"Unable to add '{label!r}' label to PR, error:")
         print(str(result.stderr))
         sys.exit(1)
 
@@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ def remove_label(pr_number: str, label: str):
     # run "gh pr edit --remove-label <label>"
     result = run(f"gh pr edit {pr_number} --remove-label {label}", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
     if result.returncode != 0:
-        print(f"Unable to label PR with {label!r}")
+        print(f"Unable to remove '{label!r}' label from PR, error:")
         print(str(result.stderr))
         sys.exit(1)
 
@@ -165,6 +171,17 @@ def get_pr_changed_files(pr_number: str) -> list[str]:
     return list_of_files
 
 
+def get_pr_labels(pr_number: str) -> list[str]:
+    result = run(f"gh pr view {pr_number} --json labels --jq '.labels[].name'", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
+    if result.returncode != 0:
+        print("Unable to get list of labels on PR")
+        print(str(result.stderr))
+        sys.exit(1)
+    
+    list_of_labels = result.stdout.splitlines()
+    return list_of_labels
+
+
 def filter_to_schema_files(list_of_files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
     # get files matching "schema/json/schema-*.json"
     files = []
@@ -176,7 +193,8 @@ def filter_to_schema_files(list_of_files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
 
 def list_json_schema_files() -> list[str]:
     # list files in "schema/json" directory matching the pattern of "schema-*.json"
-    return sort_json_schema_files(list(glob.glob("schema/json/schema-*.json")))
+    # special case: always ignore the "latest" schema file
+    return sort_json_schema_files([f for f in glob.glob("schema/json/schema-*.json") if "latest" not in f])
 
 
 def run(command: str,  **kwargs) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
@@ -197,7 +215,7 @@ def sort_json_schema_files(files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
     # so that "schema/json/schema-1.2.1.json" comes before "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json".
     versions = [get_semver(file) for file in files if file]
     
-    versions = sorted(versions, key=lambda s: [int(u) for u in s.split('.')])
+    versions = sorted(versions, key=lambda s: [int(u) for u in s.split('.') if "." in s])
 
     return [f"schema/json/schema-{version}.json" for version in versions]
 

.github/scripts/labeler_test.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
 import unittest
 from unittest.mock import patch
 import subprocess
@@ -60,6 +62,11 @@ class Labeler(unittest.TestCase):
         expected_sorted_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.2.1.json", "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json"]
         self.assertEqual(labeler.sort_json_schema_files(files), expected_sorted_files)
 
+        # ensure that "latest" doesn't cause a problem and is ultimately ignored
+        files = ["schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json", "schema/json/schema-_bogus.json"]
+        expected_sorted_files = ["schema/json/schema-_bogus.json", "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json"]
+        self.assertEqual(labeler.sort_json_schema_files(files), expected_sorted_files)
+
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     unittest.main()

.github/scripts/trigger-release.sh

@@ -4,12 +4,19 @@ set -eu
 bold=$(tput bold)
 normal=$(tput sgr0)
 
-if ! [ -x "$(command -v gh)" ]; then
-    echo "The GitHub CLI could not be found. To continue follow the instructions at https://github.com/cli/cli#installation"
+GH_CLI=.tool/gh
+
+if ! [ -x "$(command -v $GH_CLI)" ]; then
+    echo "The GitHub CLI could not be found. run: make bootstrap"
     exit 1
 fi
 
-gh auth status
+$GH_CLI auth status
+
+# set the default repo in cases where multiple remotes are defined
+$GH_CLI repo set-default anchore/syft
+
+export GITHUB_TOKEN="${GITHUB_TOKEN-"$($GH_CLI auth token)"}"
 
 # we need all of the git state to determine the next version. Since tagging is done by
 # the release pipeline it is possible to not have all of the tags from previous releases.
@@ -37,7 +44,7 @@ done
 
 echo "${bold}Kicking off release for ${NEXT_VERSION}${normal}..."
 echo
-gh workflow run release.yaml -f version=${NEXT_VERSION}
+$GH_CLI workflow run release.yaml -f version=${NEXT_VERSION}
 
 echo
 echo "${bold}Waiting for release to start...${normal}"
@@ -45,6 +52,6 @@ sleep 10
 
 set +e
 
-echo "${bold}Head to the release workflow to monitor the release:${normal} $(gh run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json url --jq '.[].url')"
-id=$(gh run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json databaseId --jq '.[].databaseId')
-gh run watch $id --exit-status || (echo ; echo "${bold}Logs of failed step:${normal}" && GH_PAGER="" gh run view $id --log-failed)
+echo "${bold}Head to the release workflow to monitor the release:${normal} $($GH_CLI run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json url --jq '.[].url')"
+id=$($GH_CLI run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json databaseId --jq '.[].databaseId')
+$GH_CLI run watch $id --exit-status || (echo ; echo "${bold}Logs of failed step:${normal}" && GH_PAGER="" $GH_CLI run view $id --log-failed)

.github/scripts/update-version-file.sh

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 set -ue
 
 BIN="syft"
-DISTDIR=$1
-VERSION=$2
+VERSION_FILE="VERSION"
+VERSION=$1
 
 # the source of truth as to whether we want to notify users of an update is if the release just created is NOT
 # flagged as a pre-release on github
@@ -12,10 +12,9 @@ if [[ "$(curl -SsL https://api.github.com/repos/anchore/${BIN}/releases/tags/${V
    exit 0
 fi
 
-echo "creating and publishing version file"
+echo "creating and publishing version file (${VERSION})"
 
 # create a version file for version-update checks
-VERSION_FILE="${DISTDIR}/VERSION"
 echo "${VERSION}" | tee "${VERSION_FILE}"
 
 # upload the version file that supports the application version update check

.github/workflows/benchmark-testing.yaml

@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ jobs:
     # the job by event.
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 # v4.1.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Restore base benchmark result
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: test/results/benchmark-main.txt
           # use base sha for PR or new commit hash for main push in benchmark result key
@@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ jobs:
           OUTPUT="${OUTPUT//$'\r'/'%0D'}" # URL encode all '\r' characters
           echo "result=$OUTPUT" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@26f96dfa697d77e81fd5907df203aa23a56210a8 # v4.3.0
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@50769540e7f4bd5e21e526ee35c689e35e0d6874 # v4.4.0
         with:
           name: benchmark-test-results
           path: test/results/**/*
 
       - name: Update PR benchmark results comment
-        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@efaaab3fd41a9c3de579aba759d2552635e590fd #v2.8.0
+        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@331f8f5b4215f0445d3c07b4967662a32a2d3e31 #v2.9.0
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           header: benchmark

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ permissions:
 jobs:
   analyze:
     name: Analyze
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04-4core-16gb
 
     permissions:
       security-events: write
@@ -36,16 +36,16 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout repository
-      uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
     - name: Install Go
-      uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491 #v5.0.0
+      uses: actions/setup-go@0a12ed9d6a96ab950c8f026ed9f722fe0da7ef32 #v5.0.2
       with:
         go-version-file: go.mod
 
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - name: Initialize CodeQL
-      uses: github/codeql-action/init@0b21cf2492b6b02c465a3e5d7c473717ad7721ba #v3.23.1
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@4dd16135b69a43b6c8efb853346f8437d92d3c93 #v3.26.6
       with:
         languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
         # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
     # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
     # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
     - name: Autobuild
-      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@0b21cf2492b6b02c465a3e5d7c473717ad7721ba #v3.23.1
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@4dd16135b69a43b6c8efb853346f8437d92d3c93 #v3.26.6
 
     # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
     # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl
@@ -70,4 +70,4 @@ jobs:
     #   make release
 
     - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@0b21cf2492b6b02c465a3e5d7c473717ad7721ba #v3.23.1
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@4dd16135b69a43b6c8efb853346f8437d92d3c93 #v3.26.6

.github/workflows/detect-schema-changes.yaml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - run: python .github/scripts/labeler.py
         env:
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Delete existing comment
         if: ${{ hashFiles( env.CI_COMMENT_FILE ) == '' }}
-        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@efaaab3fd41a9c3de579aba759d2552635e590fd #v2.8.0
+        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@331f8f5b4215f0445d3c07b4967662a32a2d3e31 #v2.9.0
         with:
           header: ${{ env.COMMENT_HEADER }}
           hide: true
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Add comment
         if: ${{ hashFiles( env.CI_COMMENT_FILE ) != '' }}
-        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@efaaab3fd41a9c3de579aba759d2552635e590fd #v2.8.0
+        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@331f8f5b4215f0445d3c07b4967662a32a2d3e31 #v2.9.0
         with:
           header: ${{ env.COMMENT_HEADER }}
           path: ${{ env.CI_COMMENT_FILE }}

.github/workflows/release-homebrew.yaml

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-name: "Release Homebrew"
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  release:
-    types:
-      - released
-
-jobs:
-  homebrew:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
-    steps:
-
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
-        with:
-          # we need to be able to get the commit for a tag
-          fetch-depth: 0
-
-      - name: Get release info
-        id: release_info
-        run: |
-          echo -n "tag_name=$(gh release view --json tagName --jq '.tagName')" | tee -a $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Get commit info
-        id: git_info
-        run: |
-          git checkout ${{ steps.release_info.outputs.tag_name }}
-          echo -n "commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD)" | tee -a $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-      - name: Update Homebrew formula
-        uses: dawidd6/action-homebrew-bump-formula@75ed025ff3ad1d617862838b342b06d613a0ddf3 # v3.10.1
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.HOMEBREW_TOKEN }}
-          org: anchore
-          formula: syft
-          tag: ${{ steps.release_info.outputs.tag_name }}
-          revision: ${{ steps.git_info.outputs.commit }}
-
-      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@fbd6aa58ba854a740e11a35d0df80cb5d12101d8 #v3.15.1
-        if: ${{ failure() }}
-        with:
-          status: ${{ job.status }}
-          fields: repo,workflow,action,eventName
-          text: "Post-release homebrew publish workflow has failed: https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/release-homebrew.yaml"
-        env:
-          SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SLACK_TOOLBOX_WEBHOOK_URL }}

.github/workflows/release-version-file.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+name: "Release: version file"
+
+on:
+
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: release version to update the version file with (prefixed with v)
+        required: true
+
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        type: string
+        description: release version to update the version file with (prefixed with v)
+        required: true
+
+jobs:
+
+  release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
+
+      - name: Update version file
+        run: make ci-release-version-file
+        env:
+          RELEASE_VERSION: ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
+          # for updating the VERSION file in S3...
+          AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
+          AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -15,7 +15,15 @@ jobs:
     environment: release
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
+
+      - name: Check if running on main
+        if: github.ref != 'refs/heads/main'
+        # we are using the following flag when running `cosign blob-verify` for checksum signature verification:
+        #   --certificate-identity-regexp "https://github.com/anchore/.github/workflows/release.yaml@refs/heads/main"
+        # if we are not on the main branch, the signature will not be verifiable since the suffix requires the main branch
+        # at the time of when the OIDC token was issued on the Github Actions runner.
+        run: echo "This can only be run on the main branch otherwise releases produced will not be verifiable with cosign" && exit 1
 
       - name: Check if tag already exists
         # note: this will fail if the tag already exists
@@ -24,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
           git tag ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
 
       - name: Check static analysis results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: static-analysis
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -33,7 +41,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check unit test results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: unit
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -42,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check integration test results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: integration
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -51,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check acceptance test results (linux)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: acceptance-linux
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -60,7 +68,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check acceptance test results (mac)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: acceptance-mac
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -69,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check cli test results (linux)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: cli-linux
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -94,8 +102,10 @@ jobs:
     permissions:
       contents: write
       packages: write
+      # required for goreleaser signs section with cosign
+      id-token: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
@@ -103,13 +113,13 @@ jobs:
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@343f7c4344506bcbf9b4de18042ae17996df046d  #v3.0.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567  #v3.3.0
         with:
-          username: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_USER }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_PASS }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_PAT }}
 
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@343f7c4344506bcbf9b4de18042ae17996df046d  #v3.0.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567  #v3.3.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
@@ -136,17 +146,14 @@ jobs:
           # for creating the release (requires write access to packages and content)
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           # for updating brew formula in anchore/homebrew-syft
-          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHORE_GIT_READ_TOKEN }}
-          # for updating the VERSION file in S3...
-          AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
-          AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
+          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOPS_GITHUB_OSS_WRITE_TOKEN }}
 
-      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@24b0d5238516480139aa8bc6f92eeb7b54a9eb0a #v0.15.5
+      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@61119d458adab75f756bc0b9e4bde25725f86a7a #v0.17.2
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           artifact-name: sbom.spdx.json
 
-      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@fbd6aa58ba854a740e11a35d0df80cb5d12101d8 #v3.15.1
+      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@28ba43ae48961b90635b50953d216767a6bea486 #v3.16.2
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           status: ${{ job.status }}
@@ -155,3 +162,10 @@ jobs:
         env:
           SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SLACK_TOOLBOX_WEBHOOK_URL }}
         if: ${{ success() }}
+
+  release-version-file:
+    needs: [release]
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/release-version-file.yaml
+    with:
+      version: ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
+    secrets: inherit

.github/workflows/test-fixture-cache-publish.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: "Test fixture cache: publish"
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    # run nightly at 4AM UTC
+    - cron: "0 4 * * *"
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+
+  Publish:
+    name: "Publish test fixture image cache"
+    # we use this runner to get enough storage space for docker images and fixture cache
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04-4core-16gb
+    permissions:
+      packages: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
+
+      - name: Bootstrap environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+        with:
+          # we want to rebuild the cache with no previous state
+          download-test-fixture-cache: false
+
+      - name: Run all tests
+        run: make test
+        env:
+          # we want to rebuild the cache with no previous state
+          DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE: "false"
+
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry (ORAS)
+        run: echo "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" | .tool/oras login ghcr.io -u ${{ github.actor }} --password-stdin
+
+      - name: Publish test fixture cache
+        run: make upload-test-fixture-cache

.github/workflows/update-bootstrap-tools.yml

@@ -13,13 +13,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
         with:
           bootstrap-apt-packages: ""
-          compute-fingerprints: "false"
           go-dependencies: false
 
       - name: "Update tool versions"
@@ -50,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@153407881ec5c347639a548ade7d8ad1d6740e38 #v5.0.2
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@8867c4aba1b742c39f8d0ba35429c2dfa4b6cb20 #v7.0.1
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/update-cpe-dictionary-index.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@153407881ec5c347639a548ade7d8ad1d6740e38 #v5.0.2
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@8867c4aba1b742c39f8d0ba35429c2dfa4b6cb20 #v7.0.1
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
             Update CPE dictionary index based on the latest available CPE dictionary
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
 
-      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@fbd6aa58ba854a740e11a35d0df80cb5d12101d8 #v3.15.1
+      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@28ba43ae48961b90635b50953d216767a6bea486 #v3.16.2
         with:
           status: ${{ job.status }}
           fields: workflow,eventName,job

.github/workflows/update-stereoscope-release.yml

@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491 #v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@0a12ed9d6a96ab950c8f026ed9f722fe0da7ef32 #v5.0.2
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
           stable: ${{ env.GO_STABLE_VERSION }}
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@153407881ec5c347639a548ade7d8ad1d6740e38 #v5.0.2
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@8867c4aba1b742c39f8d0ba35429c2dfa4b6cb20 #v7.0.1
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/validations.yaml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "Static analysis"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -31,40 +31,12 @@ jobs:
     name: "Unit tests"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-
-      - name: Restore Java test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
         with:
-          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/packages
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-java-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
-
-      - name: Restore RPM test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures/rpms
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-rpm-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures/rpms.fingerprint' ) }}
-
-      - name: Restore go binary test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-go-binaries-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries.fingerprint' ) }}
-
-      - name: Restore binary cataloger test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/classifiers/bin
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-binary-cataloger-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
-
-      - name: Restore Kernel test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-kernel-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
+          download-test-fixture-cache: true
 
       - name: Run unit tests
         run: make unit
@@ -75,20 +47,16 @@ jobs:
     name: "Integration tests"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+        with:
+          download-test-fixture-cache: true
 
       - name: Validate syft output against the CycloneDX schema
         run: make validate-cyclonedx-schema
 
-      - name: Restore integration test cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-integration-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('/cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
-
       - name: Run integration tests
         run: make integration
 
@@ -97,7 +65,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "Build snapshot artifacts"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -110,7 +78,7 @@ jobs:
       # why not use actions/upload-artifact? It is very slow (3 minutes to upload ~600MB of data, vs 10 seconds with this approach).
       # see https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/issues/199 for more info
       - name: Upload snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/cache/save@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
+        uses: actions/cache/save@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           # we need to preserve the snapshot data itself as well as the task data that confirms if the
           # snapshot build is stale or not. Otherwise the downstream jobs will attempt to rebuild the snapshot
@@ -127,14 +95,16 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+        with:
+          download-test-fixture-cache: true
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot
@@ -150,13 +120,6 @@ jobs:
       - name: Run comparison tests (Linux)
         run: make compare-linux
 
-      - name: Restore install.sh test image cache
-        id: install-test-image-cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/install/cache
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-install-test-image-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/install/cache.fingerprint') }}
-
       - name: Load test image cache
         if: steps.install-test-image-cache.outputs.cache-hit == 'true'
         run: make install-test-cache-load
@@ -175,19 +138,21 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: macos-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - name: Install Cosign
+        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@v3.6.0
+
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
         with:
           bootstrap-apt-packages: ""
-          compute-fingerprints: "false"
           go-dependencies: false
-          go-version: ""
+          download-test-fixture-cache: true
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot
@@ -200,13 +165,6 @@ jobs:
         if: steps.snapshot-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         run: echo "unable to download snapshots from previous job" && false
 
-      - name: Restore docker image cache for compare testing
-        id: mac-compare-testing-cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
-        with:
-          path: image.tar
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('test/compare/mac.sh') }}
-
       - name: Run comparison tests (Mac)
         run: make compare-mac
 
@@ -220,20 +178,16 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-
-      - name: Restore CLI test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
         with:
-          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/cli/test-fixtures/cache
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-cli-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/cli/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
+          download-test-fixture-cache: true
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@13aacd865c20de90d75de3b17ebe84f7a17d57d2 #v4.0.0
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot
@@ -248,3 +202,22 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Run CLI Tests (Linux)
         run: make cli
+
+
+  Cleanup-Cache:
+    name: "Cleanup snapshot cache"
+    if: github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    permissions:
+      actions: write
+    needs:
+      - Acceptance-Linux
+      - Acceptance-Mac
+      - Cli-Linux
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 #v4.1.7
+
+      - name: Delete snapshot cache
+        run: gh cache delete "snapshot-build-${{ github.run_id }}"
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}

.golangci.yaml

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ linters:
   enable:
     - asciicheck
     - bodyclose
+    - copyloopvar
     - dogsled
     - dupl
     - errcheck
-    - exportloopref
     - funlen
     - gocognit
     - goconst
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ linters:
     - ineffassign
     - misspell
     - nakedret
+    - nolintlint
     - revive
     - staticcheck
     - stylecheck
@@ -49,10 +50,18 @@ linters-settings:
     # If lower than 0, disable the check.
     # Default: 40
     statements: 50
+  gocritic:
+    enabled-checks:
+      - deferInLoop
+      - ruleguard
+    settings:
+      ruleguard:
+        rules: "test/rules/rules.go"
 output:
   uniq-by-line: false
 run:
   timeout: 10m
+  tests: false
 
 # do not enable...
 #    - deadcode          # The owner seems to have abandoned the linter. Replaced by "unused".
@@ -72,7 +81,6 @@ run:
 #    - lll         # without a way to specify per-line exception cases, this is not usable
 #    - maligned    # this is an excellent linter, but tricky to optimize and we are not sensitive to memory layout optimizations
 #    - nestif
-#    - nolintlint   # as of go1.19 this conflicts with the behavior of gofmt, which is a deal-breaker (lint-fix will still fail when running lint)
 #    - prealloc     # following this rule isn't consistently a good idea, as it sometimes forces unnecessary allocations that result in less idiomatic code
 #    - rowserrcheck # not in a repo with sql, so this is not useful
 #    - scopelint    # deprecated

.goreleaser.yaml

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+version: 2
+
 release:
   prerelease: auto
   draft: false
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ nfpms:
       - deb
 
 brews:
-  - tap:
+  - repository:
       owner: anchore
       name: homebrew-syft
       token: "{{.Env.GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN}}"
@@ -247,3 +249,28 @@ docker_manifests:
       - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
       - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
       - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+
+sboms:
+  - artifacts: archive
+    # this is relative to the snapshot/dist directory, not the root of the repo
+    cmd: ../.tool/syft
+    documents:
+      - "{{ .Binary }}_{{ .Version }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}.sbom"
+    args:
+      - "scan"
+      - "$artifact"
+      - "--output"
+      - "json=$document"
+
+signs:
+  - cmd: .tool/cosign
+    signature: "${artifact}.sig"
+    certificate: "${artifact}.pem"
+    args:
+      - "sign-blob"
+      - "--oidc-issuer=https://token.actions.githubusercontent.com"
+      - "--output-certificate=${certificate}"
+      - "--output-signature=${signature}"
+      - "${artifact}"
+      - "--yes"
+    artifacts: checksum

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our
+community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender
+identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status,
+nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity
+and orientation.
+
+We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming,
+diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our
+community include:
+
+* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
+* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
+* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
+* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes,
+  and learning from the experience
+* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the
+  overall community
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or
+  advances of any kind
+* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email
+  address, without their explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Enforcement Responsibilities
+
+Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of
+acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive,
+or harmful.
+
+Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject
+comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are
+not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation
+decisions when appropriate.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when
+an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces.
+Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address,
+posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
+representative at an online or offline event.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported to the community leaders responsible for enforcement at
+[opensource@anchore.com](mailto:opensource@anchore.com).
+All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly.
+
+All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the
+reporter of any incident.
+
+## Enforcement Guidelines
+
+Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining
+the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
+
+### 1. Correction
+
+**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed
+unprofessional or unwelcome in the community.
+
+**Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing
+clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the
+behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested.
+
+### 2. Warning
+
+**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series
+of actions.
+
+**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No
+interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with
+those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This
+includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels
+like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or
+permanent ban.
+
+### 3. Temporary Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including
+sustained inappropriate behavior.
+
+**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public
+communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or
+private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction
+with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period.
+Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
+
+### 4. Permanent Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community
+standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior,  harassment of an
+individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals.
+
+**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within
+the community.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
+version 2.0, available at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html.
+
+Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by [Mozilla's code of conduct
+enforcement ladder](https://github.com/mozilla/diversity).
+
+[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq. Translations are available at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations.

DEVELOPING.md

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Syft's core library is implemented in the `syft` package and subpackages, where
 - the `syft` package contains a single function that can take a `source.Source` object and catalog it, producing an `sbom.SBOM` object
 - the `syft/format` package contains the ability to encode and decode SBOMs to and from different SBOM formats (such as SPDX and CycloneDX)
 
-The `cmd` pacakge at the highest level execution flow wires up [`spf13/cobra`](https://github.com/spf13/cobra) commands for execution in the main application:
+The `cmd` package at the highest level execution flow wires up [`spf13/cobra`](https://github.com/spf13/cobra) commands for execution in the main application:
 ```mermaid
 sequenceDiagram
     participant main as cmd/syft/main
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ Finally, here is an example of where the package construction is done within the
 - [The APK package constructor itself](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/apkdb/package.go#L12-L27)
 
 Interested in building a new cataloger? Checkout the [list of issues with the `new-cataloger` label](https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Anew-cataloger+no%3Aassignee)!
-If you have questions about implementing a cataloger feel free to file an issue or reach out to us [on slack](https://anchore.com/slack)!
+If you have questions about implementing a cataloger feel free to file an issue or reach out to us [on discourse](https://anchore.com/discourse)!
 
 
 #### Searching for files

Makefile

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ ci-bootstrap-go:
 
 # this is a bootstrapping catch-all, where if the target doesn't exist, we'll ensure the tools are installed and then try again
 %:
-	make $(TASK)
-	$(TASK) $@
+	@make --silent $(TASK)
+	@$(TASK) $@
 
 ## Shim targets #################################
 

README.md

@@ -2,25 +2,27 @@
     <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5199289/136844524-1527b09f-c5cb-4aa9-be54-5aa92a6086c1.png" width="271" alt="Cute pink owl syft logo">
 </p>
 
-[![Validations](https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml)
-[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/anchore/syft)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/anchore/syft)
-[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/anchore/syft.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases/latest)
-[![GitHub go.mod Go version](https://img.shields.io/github/go-mod/go-version/anchore/syft.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft)
-[![License: Apache-2.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/blob/main/LICENSE)
-[![Slack Invite](https://img.shields.io/badge/Slack-Join-blue?logo=slack)](https://anchore.com/slack)
+# Syft
 
-A CLI tool and Go library for generating a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems. Exceptional for vulnerability detection when used with a scanner like [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype).
+**A CLI tool and Go library for generating a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems. Exceptional for vulnerability detection when used with a scanner like [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype).**
 
-### Join our community meetings!
-
-- Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/r?cid=Y182OTM4dGt0MjRtajI0NnNzOThiaGtnM29qNEBncm91cC5jYWxlbmRhci5nb29nbGUuY29t
-- Agenda: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing (join [this group](https://groups.google.com/g/anchore-oss-community) for write access)
-- All are welcome!
-
-For commercial support options with Syft or Grype, please [contact Anchore](https://get.anchore.com/contact/)
+<p align="center">
+ &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml" target="_blank"><img alt="Validations" src="https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml/badge.svg"></a>&nbsp;
+ &nbsp;<a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/anchore/syft" target="_blank"><img alt="Go Report Card" src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/anchore/syft"></a>&nbsp;
+ &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases/latest" target="_blank"><img alt="GitHub release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/anchore/syft.svg"></a>&nbsp;
+ &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft" target="_blank"><img alt="GitHub go.mod Go version" src="https://img.shields.io/github/go-mod/go-version/anchore/syft.svg"></a>&nbsp;
+ &nbsp;<a href="" target="_blank"><img alt="License: Apache-2.0" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg"></a>&nbsp;
+ &nbsp;<a href="https://anchore.com/discourse" target="_blank"><img alt="Join our Discourse" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discourse-Join-blue?logo=discourse"/></a>&nbsp;
+</p>
 
 ![syft-demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/590471/90277200-2a253000-de33-11ea-893f-32c219eea11a.gif)
 
+## Introduction
+
+Syft is a powerful and easy-to-use open-source tool for generating Software Bill of Materials (SBOMs) for container images and filesystems. It provides detailed visibility into the packages and dependencies in your software, helping you manage vulnerabilities, license compliance, and software supply chain security.
+
+Syft development is sponsored by [Anchore](https://anchore.com/), and is released under the [Apache-2.0 License](https://github.com/anchore/syft?tab=Apache-2.0-1-ov-file). For commercial support options with Syft or Grype, please [contact Anchore](https://get.anchore.com/contact/).
+
 ## Features
 - Generates SBOMs for container images, filesystems, archives, and more to discover packages and libraries
 - Supports OCI, Docker and [Singularity](https://github.com/sylabs/singularity) image formats
@@ -29,53 +31,23 @@ For commercial support options with Syft or Grype, please [contact Anchore](http
 - Able to create signed SBOM attestations using the [in-toto specification](https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/README.md)
 - Convert between SBOM formats, such as CycloneDX, SPDX, and Syft's own format.
 
-### Supported Ecosystems
-
-- Alpine (apk)
-- C (conan)
-- C++ (conan)
-- Dart (pubs)
-- Debian (dpkg)
-- Dotnet (deps.json)
-- Objective-C (cocoapods)
-- Elixir (mix)
-- Erlang (rebar3)
-- Go (go.mod, Go binaries)
-- Haskell (cabal, stack)
-- Java (jar, ear, war, par, sar, nar, native-image)
-- JavaScript (npm, yarn)
-- Jenkins Plugins (jpi, hpi)
-- Linux kernel archives (vmlinz)
-- Linux kernel modules (ko)
-- Nix (outputs in /nix/store)
-- PHP (composer)
-- Python (wheel, egg, poetry, requirements.txt)
-- Red Hat (rpm)
-- Ruby (gem)
-- Rust (cargo.lock)
-- Swift (cocoapods, swift-package-manager)
-
 ## Installation
 
-**Note**: Currently, Syft is built only for Linux, macOS and Windows.
+Syft binaries are provided for Linux, macOS and Windows.
 
 ### Recommended
+> ```bash 
+> curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin
+> ```
+
+Install script options:
+-	`-b`: Specify a custom installation directory (defaults to `./bin`)
+-	`-d`: More verbose logging levels (`-d` for debug, `-dd` for trace)
+-	`-v`: Verify the signature of the downloaded artifact before installation (requires [`cosign`](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign) to be installed)
+
+### Homebrew
 ```bash
-curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin
-```
-
-... or, you can specify a release version and destination directory for the installation:
-
-```
-curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b <DESTINATION_DIR> <RELEASE_VERSION>
-```
-
-### Chocolatey
-
-The chocolatey distribution of syft is community maintained and not distributed by the anchore team
-
-```powershell
-choco install syft -y
+brew install syft
 ```
 
 ### Scoop
@@ -84,14 +56,17 @@ choco install syft -y
 scoop install syft
 ```
 
-### Homebrew
-```bash
-brew install syft
+### Chocolatey
+
+The chocolatey distribution of Syft is community-maintained and not distributed by the Anchore team
+
+```powershell
+choco install syft -y
 ```
 
 ### Nix
 
-**Note**: Nix packaging of Syft is [community maintained](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/tools/admin/syft/default.nix). Syft is available in the [stable channel](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Nix_channels#The_official_channels) since NixOS `22.05`.
+**Note**: Nix packaging of Syft is [community maintained](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/tools/admin/syft/default.nix). Syft is available in the [stable channel](https://wiki.nixos.org/wiki/Nix_channels#The_official_channels) since NixOS `22.05`.
 
 ```bash
 nix-env -i syft
@@ -119,172 +94,9 @@ The above output includes only software that is visible in the container (i.e.,
 syft <image> --scope all-layers
 ```
 
-### Supported sources
-
-Syft can generate an SBOM from a variety of sources:
-
-```bash
-# catalog a container image archive (from the result of `docker image save ...`, `podman save ...`, or `skopeo copy` commands)
-syft path/to/image.tar
-
-# catalog a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container
-syft path/to/image.sif
-
-# catalog a directory
-syft path/to/dir
-```
-
-Sources can be explicitly provided with a scheme:
-
-```
-docker:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            use images from the Docker daemon
-podman:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            use images from the Podman daemon
-containerd:yourrepo/yourimage:tag        use images from the Containerd daemon
-docker-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar     use a tarball from disk for archives created from "docker save"
-oci-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar        use a tarball from disk for OCI archives (from Skopeo or otherwise)
-oci-dir:path/to/yourimage                read directly from a path on disk for OCI layout directories (from Skopeo or otherwise)
-singularity:path/to/yourimage.sif        read directly from a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container on disk
-dir:path/to/yourproject                  read directly from a path on disk (any directory)
-file:path/to/yourproject/file            read directly from a path on disk (any single file)
-registry:yourrepo/yourimage:tag          pull image directly from a registry (no container runtime required)
-```
-
-If an image source is not provided and cannot be detected from the given reference it is assumed the image should be pulled from the Docker daemon.
-If docker is not present, then the Podman daemon is attempted next, followed by reaching out directly to the image registry last.
-
-
-This default behavior can be overridden with the `default-image-pull-source` configuration option (See [Configuration](https://github.com/anchore/syft#configuration) for more details).
-
-
-### File selection
-
-By default, Syft will catalog file details and digests for files that are owned by discovered packages. You can change this behavior by using the `SYFT_FILE_METADATA_SELECTION` environment variable or the `file.metadata.selection` configuration option. The options are:
-
-- `all`: capture all files from the search space
-- `owned-by-package`: capture only files owned by packages (default)
-- `none`: disable capturing any file information
-
-
-### Package cataloger selection
-
-#### Concepts
-
-> [!IMPORTANT]  
-> Syft uses a different set of catalogers by default when scanning files directly than it does when scanning images
-
-The catalogers for an image scan assumes that package installation steps have already been completed. For example, Syft will identify Python packages that have egg or wheel metadata files under a `site-packages` directory, since this is how the canonical tooling `pip` installs python packages.
-
-The catalogers for a directory scan will look for installed software as well as declared dependencies that are not necessarily installed. For example, dependencies listed in a Python `requirements.txt`.
-
-This default set of catalogers being dynamic is critical as this allows Syft to be used in a variety of contexts while still generating accurate SBOMs.
-Overriding the set of default catalogers is not recommended for most purposes, however, is possible if needed.
-
-Catalogers can be referenced in two different ways:
-- *by name*: the exact cataloger name (e.g. `java-pom-cataloger` or `java-archive-cataloger`)
-- *by tag*: a tag that is associated with a cataloger (e.g. `java`)
-
-Syft can take lists of references on the CLI or in the application configuration to define which catalogers to use.
-
-You can **set** the list of catalogers explicitly to use with the `--override-default-catalogers` CLI flag, accepting a comma-separated list of cataloger names or tags.
-
-You can also **add** to, **remove** from, or **sub-select** catalogers to use within the default set of catalogers by using the `--select-catalogers` CLI flag.
-  - To **sub-select** catalogers simply provide a tag (e.g. `--select-catalogers TAG`). Catalogers will always be selected from the default set of catalogers (e.g. `--select-catalogers java,go` will select all the `java` catalogers in the default set and all the `go` catalogers in the default set).
-  - To **add** a cataloger prefix the cataloger name with `+` (e.g. `--select-catalogers +NAME`). Added catalogers will _always be added_ regardless of removals, filtering, or other defaults.
-  - To **remove** a cataloger prefix the cataloger name or tag with `-` (e.g. `--select-catalogers -NAME_OR_TAG`). Catalogers are removed from the set of default catalogers after processing any sub-selections.
-
-These rules and the dynamic default cataloger sets approximates to the following logic:
-
-```
-image_catalogers = all_catalogers AND catalogers_tagged("image")
-
-directory_catalogers = all_catalogers AND catalogers_tagged("directory")
-
-default_catalogers = image_catalogers OR directory_catalogers
-
-sub_selected_catalogers = default_catalogers INTERSECT catalogers_tagged(TAG) [ UNION sub_selected_catalogers ... ]
-
-base_catalogers = default_catalogers OR sub_selected_catalogers
-
-final_set = (base_catalogers SUBTRACT removed_catalogers) UNION added_catalogers
-```
-
-
-#### Examples
-
-Only scan for python related packages with catalogers appropriate for the source type (image or directory):
-```bash
-syft <some container image> --select-catalogers "python"
-# results in the following catalogers being used:
-# - python-installed-package-cataloger
-```
-
-Same command, but the set of catalogers changes based on what is being analyzed (in this case a directory):
-```bash
-syft <a directory> --select-catalogers "python"
-# results in the following catalogers being used:
-# - python-installed-package-cataloger
-# - python-package-cataloger
-```
-
-Use the default set of catalogers and add a cataloger to the set:
-```bash
-syft ... --catalogers "+sbom-cataloger"
-```
-
-Use the default set of catalogers but remove any catalogers that deal with RPMs:
-```bash
-syft ... --catalogers "-rpm"
-```
-
-Only scan with catalogers that:
-- are tagged with "go"
-- always use the sbom-cataloger
-- are appropriate for the source type (image or directory)
-
-```bash
-syft <some container image> --select-catalogers "go,+sbom-cataloger"
-# results in the following catalogers being used:
-# - go-module-binary-cataloger
-# - sbom-cataloger
-```
-
-Scan with all catalogers that deal with binary analysis, regardless of the source type:
-```bash
-syft ... --override-default-catalogers "binary"
-# results in the following catalogers being used:
-# - binary-cataloger
-# - cargo-auditable-binary-cataloger
-# - dotnet-portable-executable-cataloger
-# - go-module-binary-cataloger
-```
-
-Only scan with the specific `go-module-binary-cataloger` and `go-module-file-cataloger` catalogers:
-```bash
-syft ... --override-default-catalogers "go-module-binary-cataloger,go-module-file-cataloger"
-```
-
-
-### Excluding file paths
-
-Syft can exclude files and paths from being scanned within a source by using glob expressions
-with one or more `--exclude` parameters:
-```
-syft <source> --exclude './out/**/*.json' --exclude /etc
-```
-**Note:** in the case of _image scanning_, since the entire filesystem is scanned it is
-possible to use absolute paths like `/etc` or `/usr/**/*.txt` whereas _directory scans_
-exclude files _relative to the specified directory_. For example: scanning `/usr/foo` with
-`--exclude ./package.json` would exclude `/usr/foo/package.json` and `--exclude '**/package.json'`
-would exclude all `package.json` files under `/usr/foo`. For _directory scans_,
-it is required to begin path expressions with `./`, `*/`, or `**/`, all of which
-will be resolved _relative to the specified scan directory_. Keep in mind, your shell
-may attempt to expand wildcards, so put those parameters in single quotes, like:
-`'**/*.json'`.
-
 ### Output formats
 
-The output format for Syft is configurable as well using the
-`-o` (or `--output`) option:
+The output format for Syft is configurable as well using the `-o` (or `--output`) option:
 
 ```
 syft <image> -o <format>
@@ -293,8 +105,10 @@ syft <image> -o <format>
 Where the `formats` available are:
 - `syft-json`: Use this to get as much information out of Syft as possible!
 - `syft-text`: A row-oriented, human-and-machine-friendly output.
-- `cyclonedx-xml`: A XML report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.4 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
-- `cyclonedx-json`: A JSON report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.4 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `cyclonedx-xml`: A XML report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.6 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `cyclonedx-xml@1.5`: A XML report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.5 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `cyclonedx-json`: A JSON report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.6 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `cyclonedx-json@1.5`: A JSON report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.5 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
 - `spdx-tag-value`: A tag-value formatted report conforming to the [SPDX 2.3 specification](https://spdx.github.io/spdx-spec/v2.3/).
 - `spdx-tag-value@2.2`: A tag-value formatted report conforming to the [SPDX 2.2 specification](https://spdx.github.io/spdx-spec/v2.2.2/).
 - `spdx-json`: A JSON report conforming to the [SPDX 2.3 JSON Schema](https://github.com/spdx/spdx-spec/blob/v2.3/schemas/spdx-schema.json).
@@ -303,548 +117,64 @@ Where the `formats` available are:
 - `syft-table`: A columnar summary (default).
 - `template`: Lets the user specify the output format. See ["Using templates"](#using-templates) below.
 
-## Using templates
-
-Syft lets you define custom output formats, using [Go templates](https://pkg.go.dev/text/template). Here's how it works:
-
-- Define your format as a Go template, and save this template as a file.
-
-- Set the output format to "template" (`-o template`).
-
-- Specify the path to the template file (`-t ./path/to/custom.template`).
-
-- Syft's template processing uses the same data models as the `syft-json` output format — so if you're wondering what data is available as you author a template, you can use the output from `syft <image> -o syft-json` as a reference.
-
-**Example:** You could make Syft output data in CSV format by writing a Go template that renders CSV data and then running `syft <image> -o template -t ~/path/to/csv.tmpl`.
-
-Here's what the `csv.tmpl` file might look like:
-```gotemplate
-"Package","Version Installed","Found by"
-{{- range .Artifacts}}
-"{{.Name}}","{{.Version}}","{{.FoundBy}}"
-{{- end}}
-```
-
-Which would produce output like:
-```text
-"Package","Version Installed","Found by"
-"alpine-baselayout","3.2.0-r20","apkdb-cataloger"
-"alpine-baselayout-data","3.2.0-r20","apkdb-cataloger"
-"alpine-keys","2.4-r1","apkdb-cataloger"
-...
-```
-
-Syft also includes a vast array of utility templating functions from [sprig](http://masterminds.github.io/sprig/) apart from the default Golang [text/template](https://pkg.go.dev/text/template#hdr-Functions) to allow users to customize the output format.
-
-Lastly, Syft has custom templating functions defined in `./syft/format/template/encoder.go` to help parse the passed-in JSON structs.
-
-## Multiple outputs
-
-Syft can also output _multiple_ files in differing formats by appending
-`=<file>` to the option, for example to output Syft JSON and SPDX JSON:
-
-```shell
-syft <image> -o syft-json=sbom.syft.json -o spdx-json=sbom.spdx.json
-```
-
-## Private Registry Authentication
-
-### Local Docker Credentials
-When a container runtime is not present, Syft can still utilize credentials configured in common credential sources (such as `~/.docker/config.json`). It will pull images from private registries using these credentials. The config file is where your credentials are stored when authenticating with private registries via some command like `docker login`. For more information see the `go-containerregistry` [documentation](https://github.com/google/go-containerregistry/tree/main/pkg/authn).
-
-An example `config.json` looks something like this:
-```json
-{
-	"auths": {
-		"registry.example.com": {
-			"username": "AzureDiamond",
-			"password": "hunter2"
-		}
-	}
-}
-```
-
-You can run the following command as an example. It details the mount/environment configuration a container needs to access a private registry:
-
-```
-docker run -v ./config.json:/config/config.json -e "DOCKER_CONFIG=/config" anchore/syft:latest  <private_image>
-```
-
-### Docker Credentials in Kubernetes
-
-Here's a simple workflow to mount this config file as a secret into a container on Kubernetes.
-
-1. Create a secret. The value of `config.json` is important. It refers to the specification detailed [here](https://github.com/google/go-containerregistry/tree/main/pkg/authn#the-config-file). Below this section is the `secret.yaml` file that the pod configuration will consume as a volume. The key `config.json` is important. It will end up being the name of the file when mounted into the pod.
-
-    ```yaml
-    # secret.yaml
-
-    apiVersion: v1
-    kind: Secret
-    metadata:
-      name: registry-config
-      namespace: syft
-    data:
-      config.json: <base64 encoded config.json>
-    ```
-
-   `kubectl apply -f secret.yaml`
-
-
-2. Create your pod running syft. The env `DOCKER_CONFIG` is important because it advertises where to look for the credential file. In the below example, setting `DOCKER_CONFIG=/config` informs syft that credentials can be found at `/config/config.json`. This is why we used `config.json` as the key for our secret. When mounted into containers the secrets' key is used as the filename. The `volumeMounts` section mounts our secret to `/config`. The `volumes` section names our volume and leverages the secret we created in step one.
-
-    ```yaml
-    # pod.yaml
-
-    apiVersion: v1
-    kind: Pod
-    metadata:
-      name: syft-k8s-usage
-    spec:
-      containers:
-        - image: anchore/syft:latest
-          name: syft-private-registry-demo
-          env:
-            - name: DOCKER_CONFIG
-              value: /config
-          volumeMounts:
-          - mountPath: /config
-            name: registry-config
-            readOnly: true
-          args:
-            - <private_image>
-      volumes:
-      - name: registry-config
-        secret:
-          secretName: registry-config
-    ```
-
-   `kubectl apply -f pod.yaml`
-
-
-3. The user can now run `kubectl logs syft-private-registry-demo`. The logs should show the Syft analysis for the `<private_image>` provided in the pod configuration.
-
-Using the above information, users should be able to configure private registry access without having to do so in the `grype` or `syft` configuration files.  They will also not be dependent on a Docker daemon, (or some other runtime software) for registry configuration and access.
-
-## Format conversion (experimental)
-
-The ability to convert existing SBOMs means you can create SBOMs in different formats quickly, without the need to regenerate the SBOM from scratch, which may take significantly more time.
-
-```
-syft convert <ORIGINAL-SBOM-FILE> -o <NEW-SBOM-FORMAT>[=<NEW-SBOM-FILE>]
-```
-
-This feature is experimental and data might be lost when converting formats. Packages are the main SBOM component easily transferable across formats, whereas files and relationships, as well as other information Syft doesn't support, are more likely to be lost.
-
-We support formats with wide community usage AND good encode/decode support by Syft. The supported formats are:
-- Syft JSON (```-o syft-json```)
-- SPDX 2.2 JSON (```-o spdx-json```)
-- SPDX 2.2 tag-value (```-o spdx-tag-value```)
-- CycloneDX 1.4 JSON (```-o cyclonedx-json```)
-- CycloneDX 1.4 XML (```-o cyclonedx-xml```)
-
-Conversion example:
-```sh
-syft alpine:latest -o syft-json=sbom.syft.json # generate a syft SBOM
-syft convert sbom.syft.json -o cyclonedx-json=sbom.cdx.json  # convert it to CycloneDX
-```
-
-## Attestation (experimental)
-### Keyless support
-Syft supports generating attestations using cosign's [keyless](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/blob/main/KEYLESS.md) signatures.
-
-Note: users need to have >= v1.12.0 of cosign installed for this command to function
-
-To use this feature with a format like CycloneDX json simply run:
-```
-syft attest --output cyclonedx-json <IMAGE WITH OCI WRITE ACCESS>
-```
-This command will open a web browser and allow the user to authenticate their OIDC identity as the root of trust for the attestation (Github, Google, Microsoft).
-
-After authenticating, Syft will upload the attestation to the OCI registry specified by the image that the user has write access to.
-
-You will need to make sure your credentials are configured for the OCI registry you are uploading to so that the attestation can write successfully.
-
-Users can then verify the attestation(or any image with attestations) by running:
-```
-COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign verify-attestation <IMAGE_WITH_ATTESTATIONS>
-```
-
-Users should see that the uploaded attestation claims are validated, the claims exist within the transparency log, and certificates on the attestations were verified against [fulcio](https://github.com/SigStore/fulcio).
-There will also be a printout of the certificates subject `<user identity>` and the certificate issuer URL: `<provider of user identity (Github, Google, Microsoft)>`:
-```
-Certificate subject:  test.email@testdomain.com
-Certificate issuer URL:  https://accounts.google.com
-```
-
-### Local private key support
-
-To generate an SBOM attestation for a container image using a local private key:
-```
-syft attest --output [FORMAT] --key [KEY] [SOURCE] [flags]
-```
-
-The above output is in the form of the [DSSE envelope](https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/dsse/blob/master/envelope.md#dsse-envelope).
-The payload is a base64 encoded `in-toto` statement with the generated SBOM as the predicate. For details on workflows using this command see [here](#adding-an-sbom-to-an-image-as-an-attestation-using-syft).
-
-
-
-## Configuration
-
-Configuration search paths:
-
-- `.syft.yaml`
-- `.syft/config.yaml`
-- `~/.syft.yaml`
-- `<XDG_CONFIG_HOME>/syft/config.yaml`
-
-Configuration options (example values are the default):
-
-```yaml
-# the output format(s) of the SBOM report (options: syft-table, syft-text, syft-json, spdx-json, ...)
-# to specify multiple output files in differing formats, use a list:
-# output:
-#   - "syft-json=<syft-json-output-file>"
-#   - "spdx-json=<spdx-json-output-file>"
-# SYFT_OUTPUT env var / -o, --output flags
-output: 
-  - "syft-table"
-
-# suppress all output (except for the SBOM report)
-# SYFT_QUIET env var / -q flag
-quiet: false
-
-# enable/disable checking for application updates on startup
-# SYFT_CHECK_FOR_APP_UPDATE env var 
-check-for-app-update: true
-
-# maximum number of workers used to process the list of package catalogers in parallel
-parallelism: 1
-
-# a list of globs to exclude from scanning, for example:
-# exclude:
-#   - "/etc/**"
-#   - "./out/**/*.json"
-# SYFT_EXCLUDE env var / --exclude flag
-exclude: []
-
-# os and/or architecture to use when referencing container images (e.g. "windows/armv6" or "arm64")
-# SYFT_PLATFORM env var / --platform flag
-platform: ""
-
-# the search space to look for file and package data (options: all-layers, squashed)
-# SYFT_SCOPE env var
-scope: "squashed"
-
-# set the list of package catalogers to use when generating the SBOM
-# default = empty (cataloger set determined automatically by the source type [image or file/directory])
-# Use `syft cataloger list` for a list of catalogers you can specify
-# DEPRECATED: please use default-catalogers and select-catalogers configuration options instead
-# SYFT_CATALOGERS env var / --catalogers flag
-catalogers:
-
-# set the base set of catalogers to use (defaults to 'image' or 'directory' depending on the scan source)
-# SYFT_DEFAULT_CATALOGERS env var / --override-default-catalogers flag
-default-catalogers: []
-
-# add, remove, and filter the catalogers to be used
-# SYFT_SELECT_CATALOGERS env var / --select-cataloger flag;
-select-catalogers: []
-
-# all format configuration
-format:
- 
-  # default value for all formats that support the "pretty" option (default is unset)
-  # SYFT_FORMAT_PRETTY env var
-  pretty: 
-
-  # all syft-json format options
-  json:
-
-    # include space indention and newlines (inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset)
-    # note: inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset
-    # SYFT_FORMAT_JSON_PRETTY env var
-    pretty: false
-    
-    # transform any syft-json output to conform to an approximation of the v11.0.1 schema. This includes:
-    # - using the package metadata type names from before v12 of the JSON schema (changed in https://github.com/anchore/syft/pull/1983)
-    #
-    # Note: this will still include package types and fields that were added at or after json schema v12. This means
-    # that output might not strictly be json schema v11 compliant, however, for consumers that require time to port
-    # over to the final syft 1.0 json output this option can be used to ease the transition.
-    #
-    # Note: long term support for this option is not guaranteed (it may change or break at any time).
-    # SYFT_FORMAT_JSON_LEGACY env var
-    legacy: false
-
-  # all template format options
-  template:
-    # path to the template file to use when rendering the output with the `template` output format. 
-    # Note that all template paths are based on the current syft-json schema.
-    # SYFT_FORMAT_TEMPLATE_PATH env var / -t flag 
-    path: ""
-    
-    # if true, uses the go structs for the syft-json format for templating. 
-    # if false, uses the syft-json output for templating (which follows the syft JSON schema exactly).
-    #
-    # Note: long term support for this option is not guaranteed (it may change or break at any time).
-    # SYFT_FORMAT_TEMPLATE_LEGACY env var
-    legacy: false
-
-  # all spdx-json format options
-  spdx-json:
-
-    # include space indention and newlines
-    # note: inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset
-    # SYFT_FORMAT_SPDX_JSON_PRETTY env var
-    pretty: false
-
-  # all cyclonedx-json format options
-  cyclonedx-json:
-
-     # include space indention and newlines
-     # note: inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset
-     # SYFT_FORMAT_CYCLONEDX_JSON_PRETTY env var
-     pretty: false
-
-  # all cyclonedx-xml format options
-  cyclonedx-xml:
-
-     # include space indention
-     # note: inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset
-     # SYFT_FORMAT_CYCLONEDX_XML_PRETTY env var
-     pretty: false
-
-
-file:
-
-   metadata: 
-      # select which files should be captured by the file-metadata cataloger and included in the SBOM. 
-      # Options include:
-      #  - "all": capture all files from the search space
-      #  - "owned-by-package": capture only files owned by packages
-      #  - "none", "": do not capture any files
-      # SYFT_FILE_METADATA_SELECTION env var
-      selection: "owned-by-package"
-
-      # the file digest algorithms to use when cataloging files (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")
-      # SYFT_FILE_METADATA_DIGESTS env var
-      digests:
-      - "sha256"
-      - "sha1"
-
-   # capture the contents of select files in the SBOM
-   content:
-      # skip searching a file entirely if it is above the given size (default = 1MB; unit = bytes)
-      # SYFT_FILE_CONTENT_SKIP_FILES_ABOVE_SIZE env var
-      skip-files-above-size: 1048576
-   
-      # file globs for the cataloger to match on
-      # SYFT_FILE_CONTENT_GLOBS env var
-      globs: []
-
-
-# cataloging packages is exposed through the packages and power-user subcommands
-package:
-   
-  # search within archives that do contain a file index to search against (zip)
-  # note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger
-  # SYFT_PACKAGE_SEARCH_INDEXED_ARCHIVES env var
-  search-indexed-archives: true
-
-  # search within archives that do not contain a file index to search against (tar, tar.gz, tar.bz2, etc)
-  # note: enabling this may result in a performance impact since all discovered compressed tars will be decompressed
-  # note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger
-  # SYFT_PACKAGE_SEARCH_UNINDEXED_ARCHIVES env var
-  search-unindexed-archives: false
-
-  # allows users to exclude synthetic binary packages from the sbom
-  # these packages are removed if an overlap with a non-synthetic package is found
-  # SYFT_PACKAGE_EXCLUDE_BINARY_OVERLAP_BY_OWNERSHIP env var
-  exclude-binary-overlap-by-ownership: true
-
-
-golang:
-   # search for go package licences in the GOPATH of the system running Syft, note that this is outside the
-   # container filesystem and potentially outside the root of a local directory scan
-   # SYFT_GOLANG_SEARCH_LOCAL_MOD_CACHE_LICENSES env var
-   search-local-mod-cache-licenses: false
-   
-   # specify an explicit go mod cache directory, if unset this defaults to $GOPATH/pkg/mod or $HOME/go/pkg/mod
-   # SYFT_GOLANG_LOCAL_MOD_CACHE_DIR env var
-   local-mod-cache-dir: ""
-
-   # search for go package licences by retrieving the package from a network proxy
-   # SYFT_GOLANG_SEARCH_REMOTE_LICENSES env var
-   search-remote-licenses: false
-
-   # remote proxy to use when retrieving go packages from the network,
-   # if unset this defaults to $GOPROXY followed by https://proxy.golang.org
-   # SYFT_GOLANG_PROXY env var
-   proxy: ""
-
-   # specifies packages which should not be fetched by proxy
-   # if unset this defaults to $GONOPROXY
-   # SYFT_GOLANG_NOPROXY env var
-   no-proxy: ""
-  
-java:
-   maven-url: "https://repo1.maven.org/maven2"
-   max-parent-recursive-depth: 5
-   # enables Syft to use the network to fill in more detailed information about artifacts
-   # currently this enables searching maven-url for license data
-   # when running across pom.xml files that could have more information, syft will
-   # explicitly search maven for license information by querying the online pom when this is true
-   # this option is helpful for when the parent pom has more data,
-   # that is not accessible from within the final built artifact
-   use-network: false
-
-linux-kernel:
-   # whether to catalog linux kernel modules found within lib/modules/** directories
-   # SYFT_LINUX_KERNEL_CATALOG_MODULES env var
-   catalog-modules: true
-
-python:
-   # when running across entries in requirements.txt that do not specify a specific version 
-   # (e.g. "sqlalchemy >= 1.0.0, <= 2.0.0, != 3.0.0, <= 3.0.0"), attempt to guess what the version could
-   # be based on the version requirements specified (e.g. "1.0.0"). When enabled the lowest expressible version 
-   # when given an arbitrary constraint will be used (even if that version may not be available/published).
-   guess-unpinned-requirements: false
-
-javascript:
-  search-remote-licenses: false
-  npm-base-url: "https://registry.npmjs.org"
-
-
-# configuration for the source that the SBOM is generated from (e.g. a file, directory, or container image)
-source:
-  # alias name for the source
-  # SYFT_SOURCE_NAME env var / --source-name flag
-  name: ""
-   
-  # alias version for the source
-  # SYFT_SOURCE_VERSION env var / --source-version flag
-  version: ""
-
-  # base directory for scanning, no links will be followed above this directory, and all paths will be 
-  # reported relative to this directory
-  # SYFT_SOURCE_BASE_PATH env var
-  base-path: ''
-
-   # options affecting the file source type
-  file:
-    # the file digest algorithms to use on the scanned file (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")
-    digests: 
-     - "sha256"
-
-  image:
-     
-    # allows users to specify which image source should be used to generate the sbom
-    # valid values are: registry, docker, podman
-    # SYFT_SOURCE_IMAGE_DEFAULT_PULL_SOURCE env var
-    default-pull-source: ""
-
-
-# options when pulling directly from a registry via the "registry:" or "containerd:" scheme
-registry:
-  # skip TLS verification when communicating with the registry
-  # SYFT_REGISTRY_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY env var
-  insecure-skip-tls-verify: false
-
-  # use http instead of https when connecting to the registry
-  # SYFT_REGISTRY_INSECURE_USE_HTTP env var
-  insecure-use-http: false
-
-  # filepath to a CA certificate (or directory containing *.crt, *.cert, *.pem) used to generate the client certificate
-  # SYFT_REGISTRY_CA_CERT env var
-  ca-cert: ""
-
-  # credentials for specific registries
-  auth:
-      # the URL to the registry (e.g. "docker.io", "localhost:5000", etc.)
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_AUTHORITY env var
-    - authority: ""
-
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_USERNAME env var
-      username: ""
-
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_PASSWORD env var
-      password: ""
-
-      # note: token and username/password are mutually exclusive
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TOKEN env var
-      token: ""
-
-      # filepath to the client certificate used for TLS authentication to the registry
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TLS_CERT env var
-      tls-cert: ""
-
-      # filepath to the client key used for TLS authentication to the registry
-      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TLS_KEY env var
-      tls-key: ""
-    
-    # - ... # note, more credentials can be provided via config file only (not env vars)
-
-# generate an attested SBOM
-attest:
-  # path to the private key file to use for attestation
-  # SYFT_ATTEST_KEY env var
-  key: "cosign.key"
-
-  # password to decrypt to given private key
-  # SYFT_ATTEST_PASSWORD env var, additionally responds to COSIGN_PASSWORD
-  password: ""
-
-log:
-  # use structured logging
-  # SYFT_LOG_STRUCTURED env var
-  structured: false
-
-  # the log level; note: detailed logging suppress the ETUI
-  # SYFT_LOG_LEVEL env var
-  level: "error"
-
-  # location to write the log file (default is not to have a log file)
-  # SYFT_LOG_FILE env var
-  file: ""
-```
-
-### Adding an SBOM to an image as an attestation using Syft
-
-`syft attest --output [FORMAT] --key [KEY] [SOURCE] [flags]`
-
-SBOMs themselves can serve as input to different analysis tools. [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype), a vulnerability scanner CLI tool from Anchore, is one such tool. Publishers of container images can use attestations to enable their consumers to trust Syft-generated SBOM descriptions of those container images. To create and provide these attestations, image publishers can run `syft attest` in conjunction with the [cosign](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign) tool to attach SBOM attestations to their images.
-
-#### Example attestation
-Note for the following example replace `docker.io/image:latest` with an image you own. You should also have push access to
-its remote reference. Replace `$MY_PRIVATE_KEY` with a private key you own or have generated with cosign.
-
-```bash
-syft attest --key $MY_PRIVATE_KEY -o spdx-json docker.io/image:latest > image_latest_sbom_attestation.json
-cosign attach attestation --attestation image_latest_sbom_attestation.json docker.io/image:latest
-```
-
-Verify the new attestation exists on your image.
-
-```bash
-cosign verify-attestation --key $MY_PUBLIC_KEY --type spdxjson docker.io/image:latest | jq '.payload | @base64d | .payload | fromjson | .predicate'
-```
-
-You should see this output along with the attached SBOM:
-
-```
-Verification for docker.io/image:latest --
-The following checks were performed on each of these signatures:
-  - The cosign claims were validated
-  - The signatures were verified against the specified public key
-  - Any certificates were verified against the Fulcio roots.
-```
-
-Consumers of your image can now trust that the SBOM associated with your image is correct and from a trusted source.
-
-The SBOM can be piped to Grype:
-
-
-```bash
-cosign verify-attestation --key $MY_PUBLIC_KEY --type spdxjson docker.io/image:latest | jq '.payload | @base64d | .payload | fromjson | .predicate' | grype
-```
+Note that flags using the @<version> can be used for earlier versions of each specification as well.
+
+### Supported Ecosystems
+
+- Alpine (apk)
+- C (conan)
+- C++ (conan)
+- Dart (pubs)
+- Debian (dpkg)
+- Dotnet (deps.json)
+- Objective-C (cocoapods)
+- Elixir (mix)
+- Erlang (rebar3)
+- Go (go.mod, Go binaries)
+- Haskell (cabal, stack)
+- Java (jar, ear, war, par, sar, nar, native-image)
+- JavaScript (npm, yarn)
+- Jenkins Plugins (jpi, hpi)
+- Linux kernel archives (vmlinz)
+- Linux kernel modules (ko)
+- Nix (outputs in /nix/store)
+- PHP (composer)
+- Python (wheel, egg, poetry, requirements.txt)
+- Red Hat (rpm)
+- Ruby (gem)
+- Rust (cargo.lock)
+- Swift (cocoapods, swift-package-manager)
+- Wordpress plugins
+
+## Documentation
+
+Our [wiki](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki) contains further details on the following topics:
+
+* [Supported Sources](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/supported-sources)
+* [File Selection](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/file-selection)
+* [Excluding file paths](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/excluding-file-paths)
+* [Output formats](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/output-formats)
+* [Package Cataloger Selection](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/package-cataloger-selection) 
+  * [Concepts](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/package-cataloger-selection#concepts)
+  * [Examples](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/package-cataloger-selection#examples)
+* [Using templates](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/using-templates)
+* [Multiple outputs](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/multiple-outputs)
+* [Private Registry Authentication](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/private-registry-authentication)
+  * [Local Docker Credentials](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/private-registry-authentication#local-docker)
+  * [Docker Credentials in Kubernetes](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/private-registry-authentication#docker-credentials-in-kubernetes)
+* [Attestation (experimental)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/attestation)
+  * [Keyless Support](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/attestation#keyless-support)
+  * [Local private key support](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/attestation#local-private-key-support)
+  * [Adding an SBOM to an image as an attestation using Syft](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/attestation#adding-an-sbom-to-an-image-as-an-attestation-using-syft)
+* [Configuration](https://github.com/anchore/syft/wiki/configuration)
+
+## Contributing
+
+Check out our [contributing](/CONTRIBUTING.md) guide and [developer](/DEVELOPING.md) docs.
+
+## Syft Team Meetings
+
+The Syft Team hold regular community meetings online. All are welcome to join to bring topics for discussion. 
+- Check the [calendar](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/r?cid=Y182OTM4dGt0MjRtajI0NnNzOThiaGtnM29qNEBncm91cC5jYWxlbmRhci5nb29nbGUuY29t) for the next meeting date. 
+- Add items to the [agenda](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing) (join [this group](https://groups.google.com/g/anchore-oss-community) for write access to the [agenda](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing))
+- See you there!

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+## Supported Versions
+
+<!-- Use this section to tell people about which versions of your project are
+currently being supported with security updates.
+
+| Version | Supported          |
+| ------- | ------------------ |
+| 5.1.x   | :white_check_mark: |
+| 5.0.x   | :x:                |
+| 4.0.x   | :white_check_mark: |
+| < 4.0   | :x:                |
+
+-->
+
+Security updates are applied only to the most recent release, try to always be up to date.
+
+## Reporting a Vulnerability
+
+<!-- Use this section to tell people how to report a vulnerability.
+
+Tell them where to go, how often they can expect to get an update on a
+reported vulnerability, what to expect if the vulnerability is accepted or
+declined, etc. -->
+
+To report a security issue, please email
+[security@anchore.com](mailto:security@anchore.com)
+with a description of the issue, the steps you took to create the issue,
+affected versions, and, if known, mitigations for the issue.
+
+All support will be made on the best effort base, so please indicate the "urgency level" of the vulnerability as Critical, High, Medium or Low.

Taskfile.yaml

@@ -4,9 +4,19 @@ vars:
   OWNER: anchore
   PROJECT: syft
 
+  CACHE_IMAGE: ghcr.io/{{ .OWNER }}/{{ .PROJECT }}/test-fixture-cache:latest
+
   # static file dirs
   TOOL_DIR: .tool
   TMP_DIR: .tmp
+  ORAS_CACHE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/oras-cache"
+  CACHE_PATHS_FILE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/cache_paths.json"
+  LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/last_cache_paths.json"
+
+  # TOOLS
+  ORAS: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/oras"
+  YQ: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/yq"
+  TASK: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/task"
 
   # used for changelog generation
   CHANGELOG: CHANGELOG.md
@@ -33,6 +43,9 @@ vars:
   COMPARE_DIR: ./test/compare
   COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE: centos:8.2.2004
 
+env:
+  GNUMAKEFLAGS: '--no-print-directory'
+
 tasks:
 
   ## High-level tasks #################################
@@ -65,6 +78,7 @@ tasks:
       - task: benchmark
       - task: test-utils
       - task: cli
+      - task: check-docker-cache
 
   ## Bootstrap tasks #################################
 
@@ -212,10 +226,6 @@ tasks:
     # that the cache being restored with the correct binary will be rebuilt since the timestamps
     # and local checksums will not line up.
     deps: [tools, snapshot]
-    sources:
-      - "{{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }}"
-      - ./test/cli/**
-      - ./**/*.go
     cmds:
       - cmd: "echo 'testing binary: {{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }}'"
         silent: true
@@ -229,18 +239,14 @@ tasks:
 
   test-utils:
     desc: Run tests for pipeline utils
-    sources:
-      - .github/scripts/labeler*.py
     cmds:
-      - cmd: python .github/scripts/labeler_test.py
+      - cmd: .github/scripts/labeler_test.py
 
 
   ## Benchmark test targets #################################
 
   benchmark:
     deps: [tmpdir]
-    sources:
-      - ./**/*.go
     generates:
       - "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/benchmark-main.txt"
     cmds:
@@ -253,8 +259,6 @@ tasks:
 
   show-benchstat:
     deps: [benchmark, tmpdir]
-    sources:
-      - "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/benchstat.txt"
     cmds:
       - cmd: "cat {{ .TMP_DIR }}/benchstat.txt"
         silent: true
@@ -263,49 +267,188 @@ tasks:
   ## Test-fixture-related targets #################################
 
   fingerprints:
-    desc: Generate test fixture fingerprints
+    desc: Generate fingerprints for all non-docker test fixture
+    silent: true
+    # this will look for `test-fixtures/Makefile` and invoke the `fingerprint` target to calculate all cache input fingerprint files
     generates:
-      - cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
-      - syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
-      - syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/cache.fingerprint
-      - syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries.fingerprint
-      - syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures/rpms.fingerprint
-      - syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
+      - '**/test-fixtures/**/*.fingerprint'
       - test/install/cache.fingerprint
-      - test/cli/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
     cmds:
-      # for IMAGE integration test fixtures
-      - "cd cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
-      # for BINARY test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
-      # for JAVA BUILD test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds && make cache.fingerprint"
-      # for GO BINARY test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs && make binaries.fingerprint"
-      # for RPM test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures && make rpms.fingerprint"
-      # for Kernel test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
-      # for INSTALL test fixtures
-      - "cd test/install && make cache.fingerprint"
-      # for CLI test fixtures
-      - "cd test/cli/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
+      - |
+        BOLD='\033[1m'
+        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
+        RESET='\033[0m'
 
-  fixtures:
-    desc: Generate test fixtures
+        echo -e "${YELLOW}creating fingerprint files for non-docker fixtures...${RESET}"        
+        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'test-fixtures'); do
+          if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
+            # for debugging...
+            #echo -e "${YELLOW}• calculating fingerprints in $dir... ${RESET}"
+            
+            (make -C "$dir" fingerprint)
+          fi
+        done
+
+        # for debugging...
+        # echo -e "generated all fixture fingerprints"
+
+      - .github/scripts/fingerprint_docker_fixtures.py
+      - |
+        # if DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE is set to 'false', then we don't need to calculate the fingerprint for the cache
+        if [ "$DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE" = "false" ]; then
+          exit 0
+        fi
+        .github/scripts/find_cache_paths.py {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} > /dev/null
+
+
+  refresh-fixtures:
+    desc: Clear and fetch all test fixture cache
+    aliases:
+      - fixtures
+    silent: true
+    deps:
+      - tools
     cmds:
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds && make"
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures && make"
-      - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures && make"
+      - |
+        BOLD='\033[1m'
+        PURPLE='\033[0;35m'
+        RESET='\033[0m'
+        
+        # if DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE is set to 'false', then skip the cache download and always build
+        if [ "$DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE" = "false" ]; then
+            echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}skipping cache download, rebuilding cache...${RESET}"
+            {{ .TASK }} build-fixtures
+            exit 0
+        fi
+        
+        LATEST_FINGERPRINT=$(docker manifest inspect {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.annotations.fingerprint')
+
+        echo "latest cache:      $LATEST_FINGERPRINT"
+        
+        if [ -f {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} ]; then
+          LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT=$(cat {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')
+        else
+          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}empty cache, downloading cache...${RESET}"
+          {{ .TASK }} download-test-fixture-cache
+          exit 0
+        fi
+        
+        {{ .TASK }} fingerprints
+
+        WANT_FINGERPRINT=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')        
+
+        echo "desired cache:     $WANT_FINGERPRINT"
+        echo "last pulled cache: $LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT"
+  
+        # if we already have the latest cache, skip the refresh
+        if [ "$LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT" = "$WANT_FINGERPRINT" ]; then
+            echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}already have the latest cache (skipping cache download)${RESET}"
+            exit 0
+        fi
+  
+        # at this point we only refresh the cache if we want the same cache that is currently available.
+        # we don't by default refresh the cache if the cache if it is simply different from what we have,
+        # because we may be working on a code change that doesn't require a cache refresh (but could trigger one,
+        # which would be annoying to deal with in a development workflow).
+  
+        if [ "$LATEST_FINGERPRINT" = "$WANT_FINGERPRINT" ]; then
+          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}found newer cache! downloading cache...${RESET}"
+          {{ .TASK }} download-test-fixture-cache
+        else
+          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}found different cache, but isn't clear if it's newer (skipping cache download and manually building)${RESET}"
+        
+          {{ .YQ }} eval '.paths[] | "\(.digest) \(.path)"' {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} > .tmp/last_cache_lines
+          {{ .YQ }} eval '.paths[] | "\(.digest) \(.path)"' {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} > .tmp/cache_lines
+          diff .tmp/last_cache_lines .tmp/cache_lines || true
+        
+          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}diff with more context...${RESET}"
+        
+          diff -U10000 {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} || true
+        
+          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}detected changes to input material, manually building fixtures...${RESET}"
+        
+          {{ .TASK }} build-fixtures
+        fi
+
+  build-fixtures:
+    desc: Generate all non-docker test fixtures
+    silent: true
+    # this will look for `test-fixtures/Makefile` and invoke the `fixtures` target to generate any and all test fixtures
+    cmds:
+      - |
+        BOLD='\033[1m'
+        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
+        RESET='\033[0m'
+        
+        # Use a for loop with command substitution to avoid subshell issues
+        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'test-fixtures'); do
+          if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
+            echo -e "${YELLOW}${BOLD}generating fixtures in $dir${RESET}"
+            (make -C "$dir" fixtures)
+          fi
+        done
+        echo -e "${BOLD}generated all fixtures${RESET}"
+
+  download-test-fixture-cache:
+    desc: Download test fixture cache from ghcr.io
+    deps: [tools, clean-cache]
+    vars:
+      CACHE_DIGEST:
+        sh: docker manifest inspect {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.annotations.fingerprint'
+    cmds:
+      - silent: true
+        cmd: |
+          # if oras cache is > 4 GB, delete it
+          if [ -d {{ .ORAS_CACHE }} ]; then
+            total_size=$(du -c {{ .ORAS_CACHE }} | grep total | awk '{print $1}')
+            if [ "$total_size" -gt 4194304 ]; then
+              echo 'deleting oras cache'
+              rm -rf {{ .ORAS_CACHE }}
+            fi
+          fi
+      - "ORAS_CACHE={{ .ORAS_CACHE }} {{ .ORAS }} pull {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }}"
+      - "cp {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }}"
+
+  upload-test-fixture-cache:
+    desc: Upload the test fixture cache to ghcr.io
+    deps: [tools, fingerprints]
+    silent: true
+    cmd: |
+      set -eu
+      oras_command="{{ .ORAS }} push {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }}"
+
+      paths=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.paths[].path')      
+      for path in $paths; do
+        oras_command+=" $path"
+      done
+      oras_command+=" {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }}"
+      
+      oras_command+=" --annotation org.opencontainers.image.source=https://github.com/{{ .OWNER }}/{{ .PROJECT }}"
+      oras_command+=" --annotation fingerprint=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')"
+    
+      echo "Executing: $oras_command"
+      eval $oras_command
 
   show-test-image-cache:
     silent: true
     cmds:
-      - "echo '\nDocker daemon cache:'"
+      - "echo 'Docker daemon cache:'"
       - "docker images --format '{{`{{.ID}}`}} {{`{{.Repository}}`}}:{{`{{.Tag}}`}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | sort"
       - "echo '\nTar cache:'"
-      - 'find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/snapshot/*" | sort'
+      - 'find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/cache/stereoscope-fixture-*.tar" | sort'
 
+  check-docker-cache:
+    desc: Ensure docker caches aren't using too much disk space
+    silent: true
+    cmd: |
+      total_size=$(find . | grep cache | grep tar | xargs du -c | grep total | awk '{print $1}')
+      find . | grep cache | grep tar | xargs du
+      echo "total $total_size KB"
+      
+      if [ "$total_size" -gt 1048576 ]; then
+        echo 'docker cache is larger than 1GB'
+        exit 1
+      fi
 
   ## install.sh testing targets #################################
 
@@ -383,7 +526,7 @@ tasks:
 
   generate-cpe-dictionary-index:
     desc: Generate the CPE index based off of the latest available CPE dictionary
-    dir: "syft/pkg/cataloger/common/cpe/dictionary"
+    dir: "syft/pkg/cataloger/internal/cpegenerate/dictionary"
     cmds:
       - "go generate"
 
@@ -463,6 +606,16 @@ tasks:
         silent: true
       - "{{ .RELEASE_CMD }}"
 
+  ci-release-version-file:
+    # desc: "[CI only] Update the version file"
+    deps: [tools]
+    cmds:
+      - task: ci-check
+      - ".github/scripts/update-version-file.sh {{ .RELEASE_VERSION }}"
+    requires:
+      vars:
+        - RELEASE_VERSION
+
 
   ## Cleanup targets #################################
 
@@ -472,8 +625,31 @@ tasks:
       - "rm -rf {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }}"
       - "rm -rf {{ .TMP_DIR }}/goreleaser.yaml"
 
-  clean-cache:
-    desc: Remove all docker cache and local image tar cache
+  clean-docker-cache:
+    desc: Remove all docker cache tars and images from the daemon
     cmds:
-      - 'find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/cache/stereoscope-fixture-*.tar" -delete'
-      - "docker images --format '{{`{{.ID}}`}} {{`{{.Repository}}`}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | awk '{print $$1}' | uniq | xargs -r docker rmi --force"
+      - find . -type d -wholename "**/test-fixtures/cache" | xargs rm -rf
+      - docker images --format '{{`{{.ID}}`}} {{`{{.Repository}}`}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | awk '{print $1}' | uniq | xargs -r docker rmi --force
+
+  clean-oras-cache:
+    desc: Remove all cache for oras commands
+    cmd: rm -rf {{ .ORAS_CACHE }}
+
+  clean-cache:
+    desc: Remove all image docker tar cache, images from the docker daemon, and ephemeral test fixtures
+    cmds:
+      - task: clean-docker-cache
+      - |
+        BOLD='\033[1m'
+        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
+        RESET='\033[0m'
+        
+        # Use a for loop with command substitution to avoid subshell issues
+        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'test-fixtures'); do
+        if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
+          echo -e "${YELLOW}${BOLD}deleting ephemeral test fixtures in $dir${RESET}"
+          (make -C "$dir" clean)
+        fi
+        done
+        echo -e "${BOLD}Deleted all ephemeral test fixtures${RESET}"
+      - rm -f {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }}

cmd/syft/cli/cli.go

@@ -8,13 +8,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
-	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
-	handler "github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/commands"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/redact"
 )
 
 // Application constructs the `syft packages` command and aliases the root command to `syft packages`.
@@ -34,44 +29,7 @@ func Command(id clio.Identification) *cobra.Command {
 }
 
 func create(id clio.Identification, out io.Writer) (clio.Application, *cobra.Command) {
-	clioCfg := clio.NewSetupConfig(id).
-		WithGlobalConfigFlag().   // add persistent -c <path> for reading an application config from
-		WithGlobalLoggingFlags(). // add persistent -v and -q flags tied to the logging config
-		WithConfigInRootHelp().   // --help on the root command renders the full application config in the help text
-		WithUIConstructor(
-			// select a UI based on the logging configuration and state of stdin (if stdin is a tty)
-			func(cfg clio.Config) ([]clio.UI, error) {
-				noUI := ui.None(out, cfg.Log.Quiet)
-				if !cfg.Log.AllowUI(os.Stdin) || cfg.Log.Quiet {
-					return []clio.UI{noUI}, nil
-				}
-
-				return []clio.UI{
-					ui.New(out, cfg.Log.Quiet,
-						handler.New(handler.DefaultHandlerConfig()),
-					),
-					noUI,
-				}, nil
-			},
-		).
-		WithInitializers(
-			func(state *clio.State) error {
-				// clio is setting up and providing the bus, redact store, and logger to the application. Once loaded,
-				// we can hoist them into the internal packages for global use.
-				stereoscope.SetBus(state.Bus)
-				bus.Set(state.Bus)
-
-				redact.Set(state.RedactStore)
-
-				log.Set(state.Logger)
-				stereoscope.SetLogger(state.Logger)
-
-				return nil
-			},
-		).
-		WithPostRuns(func(state *clio.State, err error) {
-			stereoscope.Cleanup()
-		})
+	clioCfg := internal.AppClioSetupConfig(id, out)
 
 	app := clio.New(*clioCfg)
 
@@ -90,6 +48,7 @@ func create(id clio.Identification, out io.Writer) (clio.Application, *cobra.Com
 		commands.Attest(app),
 		commands.Convert(app),
 		clio.VersionCommand(id),
+		clio.ConfigCommand(app, nil),
 		cranecmd.NewCmdAuthLogin(id.Name), // syft login uses the same command as crane
 	)
 

cmd/syft/internal/clio_setup_config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package internal
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	ui2 "github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/redact"
+)
+
+func AppClioSetupConfig(id clio.Identification, out io.Writer) *clio.SetupConfig {
+	clioCfg := clio.NewSetupConfig(id).
+		WithGlobalConfigFlag().   // add persistent -c <path> for reading an application config from
+		WithGlobalLoggingFlags(). // add persistent -v and -q flags tied to the logging config
+		WithConfigInRootHelp().   // --help on the root command renders the full application config in the help text
+		WithUIConstructor(
+			// select a UI based on the logging configuration and state of stdin (if stdin is a tty)
+			func(cfg clio.Config) ([]clio.UI, error) {
+				noUI := ui.None(out, cfg.Log.Quiet)
+				if !cfg.Log.AllowUI(os.Stdin) || cfg.Log.Quiet {
+					return []clio.UI{noUI}, nil
+				}
+
+				return []clio.UI{
+					ui.New(out, cfg.Log.Quiet,
+						ui2.New(ui2.DefaultHandlerConfig()),
+					),
+					noUI,
+				}, nil
+			},
+		).
+		WithInitializers(
+			func(state *clio.State) error {
+				// clio is setting up and providing the bus, redact store, and logger to the application. Once loaded,
+				// we can hoist them into the internal packages for global use.
+				stereoscope.SetBus(state.Bus)
+				bus.Set(state.Bus)
+
+				redact.Set(state.RedactStore)
+
+				log.Set(state.Logger)
+				stereoscope.SetLogger(state.Logger)
+				return nil
+			},
+		).
+		WithPostRuns(func(_ *clio.State, _ error) {
+			stereoscope.Cleanup()
+		})
+	return clioCfg
+}

cmd/syft/internal/commands/attest.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/options"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
@@ -26,7 +27,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/spdxtagvalue"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/syftjson"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ type attestOptions struct {
 	options.Output      `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
 	options.UpdateCheck `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
 	options.Catalog     `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
-	options.Attest      `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
+	Attest              options.Attest `yaml:"attest" mapstructure:"attest"`
+	Cache               options.Cache  `json:"-" yaml:"cache" mapstructure:"cache"`
 }
 
 func Attest(app clio.Application) *cobra.Command {
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ func defaultAttestOptions() attestOptions {
 		Output:      defaultAttestOutputOptions(),
 		UpdateCheck: options.DefaultUpdateCheck(),
 		Catalog:     options.DefaultCatalog(),
+		Cache:       options.DefaultCache(),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -91,14 +93,13 @@ func defaultAttestOutputOptions() options.Output {
 			string(spdxtagvalue.ID),
 		},
 		Outputs: []string{syftjson.ID.String()},
-		OutputFile: options.OutputFile{ // nolint:staticcheck
+		OutputFile: options.OutputFile{ //nolint:staticcheck
 			Enabled: false, // explicitly not allowed
 		},
 		Format: options.DefaultFormat(),
 	}
 }
 
-//nolint:funlen
 func runAttest(ctx context.Context, id clio.Identification, opts *attestOptions, userInput string) error {
 	// TODO: what other validation here besides binary name?
 	if !commandExists(cosignBinName) {
@@ -247,7 +248,11 @@ func predicateType(outputName string) string {
 }
 
 func generateSBOMForAttestation(ctx context.Context, id clio.Identification, opts *options.Catalog, userInput string) (*sbom.SBOM, error) {
-	src, err := getSource(opts, userInput, onlyContainerImages)
+	if len(opts.From) > 1 || (len(opts.From) == 1 && opts.From[0] != stereoscope.RegistryTag) {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("attest requires use of an OCI registry directly, one or more of the specified sources is unsupported: %v", opts.From)
+	}
+
+	src, err := getSource(ctx, opts, userInput, stereoscope.RegistryTag)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -273,13 +278,6 @@ func generateSBOMForAttestation(ctx context.Context, id clio.Identification, opt
 	return s, nil
 }
 
-func onlyContainerImages(d *source.Detection) error {
-	if !d.IsContainerImage() {
-		return fmt.Errorf("attestations are only supported for oci images at this time")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 func commandExists(cmd string) bool {
 	_, err := exec.LookPath(cmd)
 	return err == nil

cmd/syft/internal/commands/attest_test.go

@@ -4,16 +4,21 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"os/exec"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
 	"github.com/scylladb/go-set/strset"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/clio/cliotestutils"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/options"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
@@ -267,3 +272,60 @@ func Test_buildSBOMForAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func Test_attestCLIWiring(t *testing.T) {
+	id := clio.Identification{
+		Name:    "syft",
+		Version: "testing",
+	}
+	cfg := internal.AppClioSetupConfig(id, io.Discard)
+	tests := []struct {
+		name          string
+		assertionFunc func(*testing.T, *cobra.Command, []string, ...any)
+		wantOpts      attestOptions
+		args          []string
+		env           map[string]string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "key flag is accepted",
+			args:          []string{"some-image:some-tag", "--key", "some-cosign-key.key"},
+			assertionFunc: hasAttestOpts(options.Attest{Key: "some-cosign-key.key"}),
+		},
+		{
+			name: "key password is read from env",
+			args: []string{"some-image:some-tag", "--key", "cosign.key"},
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"SYFT_ATTEST_PASSWORD": "some-password",
+			},
+			assertionFunc: hasAttestOpts(options.Attest{
+				Key:      "cosign.key",
+				Password: "some-password",
+			}),
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if tt.env != nil {
+				for k, v := range tt.env {
+					t.Setenv(k, v)
+				}
+			}
+			app := cliotestutils.NewApplication(t, cfg, tt.assertionFunc)
+			cmd := Attest(app)
+			cmd.SetArgs(tt.args)
+			err := cmd.Execute()
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func hasAttestOpts(wantOpts options.Attest) cliotestutils.AssertionFunc {
+	return func(t *testing.T, _ *cobra.Command, _ []string, cfgs ...any) {
+		assert.Equal(t, len(cfgs), 1)
+		attestOpts, ok := cfgs[0].(*attestOptions)
+		require.True(t, ok)
+		if d := cmp.Diff(wantOpts, attestOpts.Attest); d != "" {
+			t.Errorf("mismatched attest options (-want +got):\n%s", d)
+		}
+	}
+}

cmd/syft/internal/commands/cataloger_list.go

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func CatalogerList(app clio.Application) *cobra.Command {
 	return app.SetupCommand(&cobra.Command{
 		Use:   "list [OPTIONS]",
 		Short: "List available catalogers",
-		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+		RunE: func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
 			return runCatalogerList(opts)
 		},
 	}, opts)

cmd/syft/internal/commands/commands_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package commands
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	gologgerredact "github.com/anchore/go-logger/adapter/redact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/redact"
+)
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	// Initialize global state needed to test clio/cobra commands directly
+	// Should be kept minimal.
+
+	// Initialize redact store once for all tests in the commands package
+	// Redact store must be wired up here because syft will panic unless
+	// a redact store is wired up exactly once
+	redact.Set(gologgerredact.NewStore())
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}

cmd/syft/internal/commands/convert.go

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ type ConvertOptions struct {
 	options.UpdateCheck `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
 }
 
-//nolint:dupl
 func Convert(app clio.Application) *cobra.Command {
 	id := app.ID()
 
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ func Convert(app clio.Application) *cobra.Command {
 		}),
 		Args:    validateConvertArgs,
 		PreRunE: applicationUpdateCheck(id, &opts.UpdateCheck),
-		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+		RunE: func(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 			restoreStdout := ui.CaptureStdoutToTraceLog()
 			defer restoreStdout()
 

cmd/syft/internal/commands/scan.go

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import (
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/go-collections"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
 	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/image"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/options"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source/sourceproviders"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ type scanOptions struct {
 	options.Output      `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
 	options.UpdateCheck `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
 	options.Catalog     `yaml:",inline" mapstructure:",squash"`
+	Cache               options.Cache `json:"-" yaml:"cache" mapstructure:"cache"`
 }
 
 func defaultScanOptions() *scanOptions {
@@ -72,10 +76,10 @@ func defaultScanOptions() *scanOptions {
 		Output:      options.DefaultOutput(),
 		UpdateCheck: options.DefaultUpdateCheck(),
 		Catalog:     options.DefaultCatalog(),
+		Cache:       options.DefaultCache(),
 	}
 }
 
-//nolint:dupl
 func Scan(app clio.Application) *cobra.Command {
 	id := app.ID()
 
@@ -156,20 +160,29 @@ func validateArgs(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, error string) error {
 		if err := cmd.Help(); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unable to display help: %w", err)
 		}
-		return fmt.Errorf(error)
+		return fmt.Errorf("%v", error)
 	}
 
 	return cobra.MaximumNArgs(1)(cmd, args)
 }
 
-// nolint:funlen
 func runScan(ctx context.Context, id clio.Identification, opts *scanOptions, userInput string) error {
 	writer, err := opts.SBOMWriter()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	src, err := getSource(&opts.Catalog, userInput)
+	sources := opts.From
+	if len(sources) == 0 {
+		// extract a scheme if it matches any provider tag; this is a holdover for compatibility, using the --from flag is recommended
+		explicitSource, newUserInput := stereoscope.ExtractSchemeSource(userInput, allSourceProviderTags()...)
+		if explicitSource != "" {
+			sources = append(sources, explicitSource)
+			userInput = newUserInput
+		}
+	}
+
+	src, err := getSource(ctx, &opts.Catalog, userInput, sources...)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -199,23 +212,21 @@ func runScan(ctx context.Context, id clio.Identification, opts *scanOptions, use
 	return nil
 }
 
-func getSource(opts *options.Catalog, userInput string, filters ...func(*source.Detection) error) (source.Source, error) {
-	detection, err := source.Detect(
-		userInput,
-		source.DetectConfig{
-			DefaultImageSource: opts.Source.Image.DefaultPullSource,
-		},
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not deteremine source: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	for _, filter := range filters {
-		if err := filter(detection); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
+func getSource(ctx context.Context, opts *options.Catalog, userInput string, sources ...string) (source.Source, error) {
+	cfg := syft.DefaultGetSourceConfig().
+		WithRegistryOptions(opts.Registry.ToOptions()).
+		WithAlias(source.Alias{
+			Name:    opts.Source.Name,
+			Version: opts.Source.Version,
+		}).
+		WithExcludeConfig(source.ExcludeConfig{
+			Paths: opts.Exclusions,
+		}).
+		WithBasePath(opts.Source.BasePath).
+		WithSources(sources...).
+		WithDefaultImagePullSource(opts.Source.Image.DefaultPullSource)
 
+	var err error
 	var platform *image.Platform
 
 	if opts.Platform != "" {
@@ -223,34 +234,20 @@ func getSource(opts *options.Catalog, userInput string, filters ...func(*source.
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid platform: %w", err)
 		}
+		cfg = cfg.WithPlatform(platform)
 	}
 
-	hashers, err := file.Hashers(opts.Source.File.Digests...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid hash algorithm: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	src, err := detection.NewSource(
-		source.DetectionSourceConfig{
-			Alias: source.Alias{
-				Name:    opts.Source.Name,
-				Version: opts.Source.Version,
-			},
-			RegistryOptions: opts.Registry.ToOptions(),
-			Platform:        platform,
-			Exclude: source.ExcludeConfig{
-				Paths: opts.Exclusions,
-			},
-			DigestAlgorithms: hashers,
-			BasePath:         opts.Source.BasePath,
-		},
-	)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		if userInput == "power-user" {
-			bus.Notify("Note: the 'power-user' command has been removed.")
+	if opts.Source.File.Digests != nil {
+		hashers, err := file.Hashers(opts.Source.File.Digests...)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid hash algorithm: %w", err)
 		}
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to construct source from user input %q: %w", userInput, err)
+		cfg = cfg.WithDigestAlgorithms(hashers...)
+	}
+
+	src, err := syft.GetSource(ctx, userInput, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not determine source: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	return src, nil
@@ -398,13 +395,13 @@ func getExplanation(expErr task.ErrInvalidExpression) string {
 
 	if errors.Is(err, task.ErrNamesNotAllowed) {
 		if expErr.Operation == task.SubSelectOperation {
-			return "However, " + err.Error() + ".\nIt seems like you are intending to add a cataloger in addition to the default set." // nolint:goconst
+			return "However, " + err.Error() + ".\nIt seems like you are intending to add a cataloger in addition to the default set."
 		}
-		return "However, " + err.Error() + "." // nolint:goconst
+		return "However, " + err.Error() + "."
 	}
 
 	if errors.Is(err, task.ErrTagsNotAllowed) {
-		return "However, " + err.Error() + ".\nAdding groups of catalogers may result in surprising behavior (create inaccurate SBOMs)." // nolint:goconst
+		return "However, " + err.Error() + ".\nAdding groups of catalogers may result in surprising behavior (create inaccurate SBOMs)."
 	}
 
 	if errors.Is(err, task.ErrAllNotAllowed) {
@@ -445,3 +442,7 @@ func getHintPhrase(expErr task.ErrInvalidExpression) string {
 func trimOperation(x string) string {
 	return strings.TrimLeft(x, "+-")
 }
+
+func allSourceProviderTags() []string {
+	return collections.TaggedValueSet[source.Provider]{}.Join(sourceproviders.All("", nil)...).Tags()
+}

cmd/syft/internal/commands/update.go

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ var latestAppVersionURL = struct {
 }
 
 func applicationUpdateCheck(id clio.Identification, check *options.UpdateCheck) func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-	return func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+	return func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
 		if check.CheckForAppUpdate {
 			checkForApplicationUpdate(id)
 		}

cmd/syft/internal/options/attest.go

@@ -4,14 +4,24 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
 )
 
+var _ clio.FlagAdder = (*Attest)(nil)
+
 type Attest struct {
 	// IMPORTANT: do not show the attestation key/password in any YAML/JSON output (sensitive information)
 	Key      secret `yaml:"key" json:"key" mapstructure:"key"`
 	Password secret `yaml:"password" json:"password" mapstructure:"password"`
 }
 
-var _ clio.FlagAdder = (*Attest)(nil)
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FlagAdder
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*Attest)(nil)
 
-func (o Attest) AddFlags(flags clio.FlagSet) {
+func (o *Attest) AddFlags(flags clio.FlagSet) {
 	flags.StringVarP((*string)(&o.Key), "key", "k", "the key to use for the attestation")
 }
+
+func (o *Attest) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Password, `password to decrypt to given private key
+additionally responds to COSIGN_PASSWORD env var`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/cache.go

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/adrg/xdg"
+	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/cache"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+)
+
+// Cache provides configuration for the Syft caching behavior
+type Cache struct {
+	Dir string `yaml:"dir" mapstructure:"dir"`
+	TTL string `yaml:"ttl" mapstructure:"ttl"`
+}
+
+func (c *Cache) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Dir, "root directory to cache any downloaded content; empty string will use an in-memory cache")
+	descriptions.Add(&c.TTL, "time to live for cached data; setting this to 0 will disable caching entirely")
+}
+
+func (c *Cache) PostLoad() error {
+	ttl, err := parseDuration(c.TTL)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Warnf("unable to parse duration '%v', using default (%s) due to: %v", c.TTL, durationToString(defaultTTL()), err)
+		ttl = defaultTTL()
+	}
+	// if TTL is <= 0, disable caching entirely
+	if ttl <= 0 {
+		cache.SetManager(nil)
+		return nil
+	}
+	// if dir == "" but we have a TTL, use an in-memory cache
+	if c.Dir == "" {
+		cache.SetManager(cache.NewInMemory(ttl))
+		return nil
+	}
+	dir, err := homedir.Expand(c.Dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Warnf("unable to expand cache directory %s: %v", c.Dir, err)
+		cache.SetManager(cache.NewInMemory(ttl))
+	} else {
+		m, err := cache.NewFromDir(dir, ttl)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("unable to get filesystem cache at %s: %v", c.Dir, err)
+			cache.SetManager(cache.NewInMemory(ttl))
+		} else {
+			cache.SetManager(m)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.PostLoader
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*Cache)(nil)
+
+func DefaultCache() Cache {
+	return Cache{
+		Dir: defaultDir(),
+		TTL: durationToString(defaultTTL()),
+	}
+}
+
+func defaultTTL() time.Duration {
+	return 7 * 24 * time.Hour
+}
+
+func defaultDir() string {
+	var err error
+	cacheRoot := xdg.CacheHome
+	if cacheRoot == "" {
+		cacheRoot, err = homedir.Dir()
+		if err != nil {
+			cacheRoot = os.TempDir()
+			log.Debugf("unable to get stable cache directory due to: %v, defaulting cache to temp dir: %s", err, cacheRoot)
+		} else {
+			cacheRoot = filepath.Join(cacheRoot, ".cache")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return filepath.Join(cacheRoot, "syft")
+}
+
+func durationToString(duration time.Duration) string {
+	days := int64(duration / (24 * time.Hour))
+	remain := duration % (24 * time.Hour)
+	out := ""
+	if days > 0 {
+		out = fmt.Sprintf("%vd", days)
+	}
+	if remain != 0 {
+		out += remain.String()
+	}
+	if out == "" {
+		return "0"
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func parseDuration(duration string) (time.Duration, error) {
+	whitespace := regexp.MustCompile(`\s+`)
+	duration = strings.ToLower(whitespace.ReplaceAllString(duration, ""))
+	parts := strings.SplitN(duration, "d", 2)
+	var days time.Duration
+	var remain time.Duration
+	var err error
+	if len(parts) > 1 {
+		numDays, daysErr := strconv.Atoi(parts[0])
+		if daysErr != nil {
+			return 0, daysErr
+		}
+		days = time.Duration(numDays) * 24 * time.Hour
+		if len(parts[1]) > 0 {
+			remain, err = time.ParseDuration(parts[1])
+		}
+	} else {
+		remain, err = time.ParseDuration(duration)
+	}
+	return days + remain, err
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/cache_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/adrg/xdg"
+	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/cache"
+)
+
+func Test_defaultDir(t *testing.T) {
+	tmpDir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "cache-temp")
+	xdgCacheDir := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "fake-xdg-cache")
+	homeDir := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "fake-home")
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		env      map[string]string
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "no-xdg",
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"HOME": homeDir,
+			},
+			expected: homeDir,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "xdg-cache",
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"XDG_CACHE_HOME": xdgCacheDir,
+			},
+			expected: xdgCacheDir,
+		},
+	}
+
+	// capture all the initial environment variables to reset them before we reset library caches
+	env := map[string]string{
+		"HOME":            "",
+		"XDG_DATA_HOME":   "",
+		"XDG_DATA_DIRS":   "",
+		"XDG_CONFIG_HOME": "",
+		"XDG_CONFIG_DIRS": "",
+		"XDG_STATE_HOME":  "",
+		"XDG_CACHE_HOME":  "",
+		"XDG_RUNTIME_DIR": "",
+	}
+	for k := range env {
+		env[k] = os.Getenv(k)
+	}
+
+	unsetEnv := func(t *testing.T) {
+		for k := range env {
+			t.Setenv(k, "")
+		}
+	}
+
+	resetEnv := func() {
+		for k, v := range env {
+			if v == "" {
+				_ = os.Unsetenv(k)
+			} else {
+				_ = os.Setenv(k, v)
+			}
+		}
+		homedir.Reset()
+		xdg.Reload()
+	}
+
+	t.Cleanup(resetEnv)
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			defer resetEnv()
+
+			unsetEnv(t)
+			for k, v := range test.env {
+				t.Setenv(k, v)
+			}
+			homedir.Reset()
+			xdg.Reload()
+
+			got := defaultDir()
+
+			require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(got, test.expected))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_cacheOptions(t *testing.T) {
+	tmp := t.TempDir()
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		opts Cache
+		test func(t *testing.T)
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "disable-1",
+			opts: Cache{
+				Dir: "some-dir",
+				TTL: "0",
+			},
+			test: func(t *testing.T) {
+				c := cache.GetManager().GetCache("test-disable-1", "v-disable-1")
+				err := c.Write("key-disable-1", strings.NewReader("some-value-disable-1"))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				rdr, err := c.Read("key-disable-1")
+				require.Nil(t, rdr)
+				require.Error(t, err)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "disable-2",
+			opts: Cache{
+				Dir: "some-dir",
+				TTL: "0s",
+			},
+			test: func(t *testing.T) {
+				c := cache.GetManager().GetCache("test-disable-2", "v-disable-2")
+				err := c.Write("key-disable-2", strings.NewReader("some-value-disable-2"))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				rdr, err := c.Read("key-disable-2")
+				require.Nil(t, rdr)
+				require.Error(t, err)
+			},
+		},
+
+		{
+			name: "disable-3",
+			opts: Cache{
+				Dir: "some-dir",
+				TTL: "0d",
+			},
+			test: func(t *testing.T) {
+				c := cache.GetManager().GetCache("test-disable-3", "v-disable-3")
+				err := c.Write("key-disable-3", strings.NewReader("some-value-disable-3"))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				rdr, err := c.Read("key-disable-3")
+				require.Nil(t, rdr)
+				require.Error(t, err)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "in-memory",
+			opts: Cache{
+				Dir: "",
+				TTL: "10m",
+			},
+			test: func(t *testing.T) {
+				c := cache.GetManager().GetCache("test-mem", "v-mem")
+				err := c.Write("key-mem", strings.NewReader("some-value-mem"))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				rdr, err := c.Read("key-mem")
+				require.NotNil(t, rdr)
+				defer internal.CloseAndLogError(rdr, "")
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				data, err := io.ReadAll(rdr)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, "some-value-mem", string(data))
+				require.NoDirExists(t, filepath.Join("test-mem", "v-mem"))
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "on disk",
+			opts: Cache{
+				Dir: tmp,
+				TTL: "10m",
+			},
+			test: func(t *testing.T) {
+				c := cache.GetManager().GetCache("test-disk", "v-disk")
+				err := c.Write("key-disk", strings.NewReader("some-value-disk"))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				rdr, err := c.Read("key-disk")
+				require.NotNil(t, rdr)
+				defer internal.CloseAndLogError(rdr, "")
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				data, err := io.ReadAll(rdr)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, "some-value-disk", string(data))
+				require.DirExists(t, filepath.Join(tmp, "test-disk", "v-disk"))
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			original := cache.GetManager()
+			defer cache.SetManager(original)
+
+			err := test.opts.PostLoad()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			test.test(t)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_parseDuration(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		duration string
+		expect   time.Duration
+		err      require.ErrorAssertionFunc
+	}{
+		{
+			duration: "0d",
+			expect:   0,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "0m",
+			expect:   0,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "0s",
+			expect:   0,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "0",
+			expect:   0,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "1d",
+			expect:   24 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "7d",
+			expect:   7 * 24 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "365D",
+			expect:   365 * 24 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "7d1h1m1s",
+			expect:   7*24*time.Hour + time.Hour + time.Minute + time.Second,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "7d  1h 1m 1s",
+			expect:   7*24*time.Hour + time.Hour + time.Minute + time.Second,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "2h",
+			expect:   2 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "2h5m",
+			expect:   2*time.Hour + 5*time.Minute,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "2h 5m",
+			expect:   2*time.Hour + 5*time.Minute,
+		},
+		{
+			duration: "d24h",
+			err:      require.Error,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.duration, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got, err := parseDuration(test.duration)
+			if test.err != nil {
+				test.err(t, err)
+				return
+			} else {
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			require.Equal(t, test.expect, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_durationToString(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		duration time.Duration
+		expect   string
+		err      require.ErrorAssertionFunc
+	}{
+		{
+			expect:   "1d",
+			duration: 24 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			expect:   "7d",
+			duration: 7 * 24 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			expect:   "7d1h1m1s",
+			duration: 7*24*time.Hour + time.Hour + time.Minute + time.Second,
+		},
+		{
+			expect:   "2h0m0s",
+			duration: 2 * time.Hour,
+		},
+		{
+			expect:   "2h5m0s",
+			duration: 2*time.Hour + 5*time.Minute,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.expect, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := durationToString(test.duration)
+			require.Equal(t, test.expect, got)
+		})
+	}
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/catalog.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging/filecataloging"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging/pkgcataloging"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/executable"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/filecontent"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/binary"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/golang"
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ type Catalog struct {
 
 	// configuration for the source (the subject being analyzed)
 	Registry   registryConfig `yaml:"registry" json:"registry" mapstructure:"registry"`
+	From       []string       `yaml:"from" json:"from" mapstructure:"from"`
 	Platform   string         `yaml:"platform" json:"platform" mapstructure:"platform"`
 	Source     sourceConfig   `yaml:"source" json:"source" mapstructure:"source"`
 	Exclusions []string       `yaml:"exclude" json:"exclude" mapstructure:"exclude"`
@@ -61,6 +63,8 @@ func DefaultCatalog() Catalog {
 		Scope:         source.SquashedScope.String(),
 		Package:       defaultPackageConfig(),
 		LinuxKernel:   defaultLinuxKernelConfig(),
+		Golang:        defaultGolangConfig(),
+		Java:          defaultJavaConfig(),
 		File:          defaultFileConfig(),
 		Relationships: defaultRelationshipsConfig(),
 		Source:        defaultSourceConfig(),
@@ -111,6 +115,10 @@ func (cfg Catalog) ToFilesConfig() filecataloging.Config {
 			Globs:              cfg.File.Content.Globs,
 			SkipFilesAboveSize: cfg.File.Content.SkipFilesAboveSize,
 		},
+		Executable: executable.Config{
+			MIMETypes: executable.DefaultConfig().MIMETypes,
+			Globs:     cfg.File.Executable.Globs,
+		},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -120,13 +128,19 @@ func (cfg Catalog) ToPackagesConfig() pkgcataloging.Config {
 		IncludeUnindexedArchives: cfg.Package.SearchUnindexedArchives,
 	}
 	return pkgcataloging.Config{
-		Binary: binary.DefaultCatalogerConfig(),
+		Binary: binary.DefaultClassifierCatalogerConfig(),
 		Golang: golang.DefaultCatalogerConfig().
 			WithSearchLocalModCacheLicenses(cfg.Golang.SearchLocalModCacheLicenses).
 			WithLocalModCacheDir(cfg.Golang.LocalModCacheDir).
 			WithSearchRemoteLicenses(cfg.Golang.SearchRemoteLicenses).
 			WithProxy(cfg.Golang.Proxy).
-			WithNoProxy(cfg.Golang.NoProxy),
+			WithNoProxy(cfg.Golang.NoProxy).
+			WithMainModuleVersion(
+				golang.DefaultMainModuleVersionConfig().
+					WithFromContents(cfg.Golang.MainModuleVersion.FromContents).
+					WithFromBuildSettings(cfg.Golang.MainModuleVersion.FromBuildSettings).
+					WithFromLDFlags(cfg.Golang.MainModuleVersion.FromLDFlags),
+			),
 		JavaScript: javascript.DefaultCatalogerConfig().
 			WithSearchRemoteLicenses(cfg.JavaScript.SearchRemoteLicenses).
 			WithNpmBaseURL(cfg.JavaScript.NpmBaseURL),
@@ -137,6 +151,8 @@ func (cfg Catalog) ToPackagesConfig() pkgcataloging.Config {
 			GuessUnpinnedRequirements: cfg.Python.GuessUnpinnedRequirements,
 		},
 		JavaArchive: java.DefaultArchiveCatalogerConfig().
+			WithUseMavenLocalRepository(cfg.Java.UseMavenLocalRepository).
+			WithMavenLocalRepositoryDir(cfg.Java.MavenLocalRepositoryDir).
 			WithUseNetwork(cfg.Java.UseNetwork).
 			WithMavenBaseURL(cfg.Java.MavenURL).
 			WithArchiveTraversal(archiveSearch, cfg.Java.MaxParentRecursiveDepth),
@@ -151,6 +167,9 @@ func (cfg *Catalog) AddFlags(flags clio.FlagSet) {
 	flags.StringVarP(&cfg.Scope, "scope", "s",
 		fmt.Sprintf("selection of layers to catalog, options=%v", validScopeValues))
 
+	flags.StringArrayVarP(&cfg.From, "from", "",
+		"specify the source behavior to use (e.g. docker, registry, oci-dir, ...)")
+
 	flags.StringVarP(&cfg.Platform, "platform", "",
 		"an optional platform specifier for container image sources (e.g. 'linux/arm64', 'linux/arm64/v8', 'arm64', 'linux')")
 
@@ -208,6 +227,8 @@ func (cfg *Catalog) PostLoad() error {
 		return out
 	}
 
+	cfg.From = flatten(cfg.From)
+
 	cfg.Catalogers = flatten(cfg.Catalogers)
 	cfg.DefaultCatalogers = flatten(cfg.DefaultCatalogers)
 	cfg.SelectCatalogers = flatten(cfg.SelectCatalogers)

cmd/syft/internal/options/file.go

@@ -6,13 +6,15 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/scylladb/go-set/strset"
 
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
 	intFile "github.com/anchore/syft/internal/file"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
 )
 
 type fileConfig struct {
-	Metadata fileMetadata `yaml:"metadata" json:"metadata" mapstructure:"metadata"`
-	Content  fileContent  `yaml:"content" json:"content" mapstructure:"content"`
+	Metadata   fileMetadata   `yaml:"metadata" json:"metadata" mapstructure:"metadata"`
+	Content    fileContent    `yaml:"content" json:"content" mapstructure:"content"`
+	Executable fileExecutable `yaml:"executable" json:"executable" mapstructure:"executable"`
 }
 
 type fileMetadata struct {
@@ -25,6 +27,10 @@ type fileContent struct {
 	Globs              []string `yaml:"globs" json:"globs" mapstructure:"globs"`
 }
 
+type fileExecutable struct {
+	Globs []string `yaml:"globs" json:"globs" mapstructure:"globs"`
+}
+
 func defaultFileConfig() fileConfig {
 	return fileConfig{
 		Metadata: fileMetadata{
@@ -34,9 +40,17 @@ func defaultFileConfig() fileConfig {
 		Content: fileContent{
 			SkipFilesAboveSize: 250 * intFile.KB,
 		},
+		Executable: fileExecutable{
+			Globs: nil,
+		},
 	}
 }
 
+var _ interface {
+	clio.PostLoader
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*fileConfig)(nil)
+
 func (c *fileConfig) PostLoad() error {
 	digests := strset.New(c.Metadata.Digests...).List()
 	sort.Strings(digests)
@@ -48,3 +62,17 @@ func (c *fileConfig) PostLoad() error {
 	}
 	return fmt.Errorf("invalid file metadata selection: %q", c.Metadata.Selection)
 }
+
+func (c *fileConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Metadata.Selection, `select which files should be captured by the file-metadata cataloger and included in the SBOM. 
+Options include:
+ - "all": capture all files from the search space
+ - "owned-by-package": capture only files owned by packages
+ - "none", "": do not capture any files`)
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Metadata.Digests, `the file digest algorithms to use when cataloging files (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")`)
+
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Content.SkipFilesAboveSize, `skip searching a file entirely if it is above the given size (default = 1MB; unit = bytes)`)
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Content.Globs, `file globs for the cataloger to match on`)
+
+	descriptions.Add(&c.Executable.Globs, `file globs for the cataloger to match on`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/format.go

@@ -3,19 +3,23 @@ package options
 import (
 	"github.com/anchore/clio"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/spdxtagvalue"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
 )
 
-var _ clio.PostLoader = (*Format)(nil)
+var _ interface {
+	clio.PostLoader
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*Format)(nil)
 
 // Format contains all user configuration for output formatting.
 type Format struct {
 	Pretty        *bool               `yaml:"pretty" json:"pretty" mapstructure:"pretty"`
-	Template      FormatTemplate      `yaml:"template" json:"template" mapstructure:"template"`
-	SyftJSON      FormatSyftJSON      `yaml:"json" json:"json" mapstructure:"json"`
-	SPDXJSON      FormatSPDXJSON      `yaml:"spdx-json" json:"spdx-json" mapstructure:"spdx-json"`
-	CyclonedxJSON FormatCyclonedxJSON `yaml:"cyclonedx-json" json:"cyclonedx-json" mapstructure:"cyclonedx-json"`
-	CyclonedxXML  FormatCyclonedxXML  `yaml:"cyclonedx-xml" json:"cyclonedx-xml" mapstructure:"cyclonedx-xml"`
+	Template      FormatTemplate      `yaml:"template" json:"template" mapstructure:"template" description:"all template format options"`
+	SyftJSON      FormatSyftJSON      `yaml:"json" json:"json" mapstructure:"json" description:"all syft-json format options"`
+	SPDXJSON      FormatSPDXJSON      `yaml:"spdx-json" json:"spdx-json" mapstructure:"spdx-json" description:"all spdx-json format options"`
+	CyclonedxJSON FormatCyclonedxJSON `yaml:"cyclonedx-json" json:"cyclonedx-json" mapstructure:"cyclonedx-json" description:"all cyclonedx-json format options"`
+	CyclonedxXML  FormatCyclonedxXML  `yaml:"cyclonedx-xml" json:"cyclonedx-xml" mapstructure:"cyclonedx-xml" description:"all cyclonedx-xml format options"`
 }
 
 func (o *Format) PostLoad() error {
@@ -27,6 +31,33 @@ func (o *Format) PostLoad() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (o *Format) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Pretty, `default value for all formats that support the "pretty" option (default is unset)`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SyftJSON, `all syft-json format options`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SyftJSON.Legacy, `transform any syft-json output to conform to an approximation of the v11.0.1 schema. This includes:
+- using the package metadata type names from before v12 of the JSON schema (changed in https://github.com/anchore/syft/pull/1983)
+
+Note: this will still include package types and fields that were added at or after json schema v12. This means
+that output might not strictly be json schema v11 compliant, however, for consumers that require time to port
+over to the final syft 1.0 json output this option can be used to ease the transition.
+
+Note: long term support for this option is not guaranteed (it may change or break at any time)`)
+
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Template.Path, `path to the template file to use when rendering the output with the template output format. 
+Note that all template paths are based on the current syft-json schema`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Template.Legacy, `if true, uses the go structs for the syft-json format for templating. 
+if false, uses the syft-json output for templating (which follows the syft JSON schema exactly).
+
+Note: long term support for this option is not guaranteed (it may change or break at any time)`)
+
+	prettyDescription := `include space indentation and newlines
+note: inherits default value from 'format.pretty' or 'false' if parent is unset`
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SyftJSON.Pretty, prettyDescription)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SPDXJSON.Pretty, prettyDescription)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.CyclonedxJSON.Pretty, prettyDescription)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.CyclonedxXML.Pretty, prettyDescription)
+}
+
 func DefaultFormat() Format {
 	return Format{
 		Template:      DefaultFormatTemplate(),
@@ -41,9 +72,10 @@ func (o Format) Encoders() ([]sbom.FormatEncoder, error) {
 	return format.EncodersConfig{
 		Template:      o.Template.config(),
 		SyftJSON:      o.SyftJSON.config(),
-		SPDXJSON:      o.SPDXJSON.config(format.AllVersions),      // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
-		CyclonedxJSON: o.CyclonedxJSON.config(format.AllVersions), // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
-		CyclonedxXML:  o.CyclonedxXML.config(format.AllVersions),  // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
+		SPDXJSON:      o.SPDXJSON.config(format.AllVersions),                   // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
+		SPDXTagValue:  spdxtagvalue.EncoderConfig{Version: format.AllVersions}, // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
+		CyclonedxJSON: o.CyclonedxJSON.config(format.AllVersions),              // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
+		CyclonedxXML:  o.CyclonedxXML.config(format.AllVersions),               // we support multiple versions, not just a single version
 	}.Encoders()
 }
 

cmd/syft/internal/options/golang.go

@@ -1,9 +1,61 @@
 package options
 
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/golang"
+)
+
 type golangConfig struct {
-	SearchLocalModCacheLicenses bool   `json:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses" yaml:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses" mapstructure:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses"`
-	LocalModCacheDir            string `json:"local-mod-cache-dir" yaml:"local-mod-cache-dir" mapstructure:"local-mod-cache-dir"`
-	SearchRemoteLicenses        bool   `json:"search-remote-licenses" yaml:"search-remote-licenses" mapstructure:"search-remote-licenses"`
-	Proxy                       string `json:"proxy" yaml:"proxy" mapstructure:"proxy"`
-	NoProxy                     string `json:"no-proxy" yaml:"no-proxy" mapstructure:"no-proxy"`
+	SearchLocalModCacheLicenses bool                          `json:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses" yaml:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses" mapstructure:"search-local-mod-cache-licenses"`
+	LocalModCacheDir            string                        `json:"local-mod-cache-dir" yaml:"local-mod-cache-dir" mapstructure:"local-mod-cache-dir"`
+	SearchRemoteLicenses        bool                          `json:"search-remote-licenses" yaml:"search-remote-licenses" mapstructure:"search-remote-licenses"`
+	Proxy                       string                        `json:"proxy" yaml:"proxy" mapstructure:"proxy"`
+	NoProxy                     string                        `json:"no-proxy" yaml:"no-proxy" mapstructure:"no-proxy"`
+	MainModuleVersion           golangMainModuleVersionConfig `json:"main-module-version" yaml:"main-module-version" mapstructure:"main-module-version"`
+}
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*golangConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *golangConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SearchLocalModCacheLicenses, `search for go package licences in the GOPATH of the system running Syft, note that this is outside the
+container filesystem and potentially outside the root of a local directory scan`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.LocalModCacheDir, `specify an explicit go mod cache directory, if unset this defaults to $GOPATH/pkg/mod or $HOME/go/pkg/mod`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SearchRemoteLicenses, `search for go package licences by retrieving the package from a network proxy`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Proxy, `remote proxy to use when retrieving go packages from the network,
+if unset this defaults to $GOPROXY followed by https://proxy.golang.org`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.NoProxy, `specifies packages which should not be fetched by proxy
+if unset this defaults to $GONOPROXY`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MainModuleVersion, `the go main module version discovered from binaries built with the go compiler will
+always show (devel) as the version. Use these options to control heuristics to guess
+a more accurate version from the binary.`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MainModuleVersion.FromLDFlags, `look for LD flags that appear to be setting a version (e.g. -X main.version=1.0.0)`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MainModuleVersion.FromBuildSettings, `use the build settings (e.g. vcs.version & vcs.time) to craft a v0 pseudo version 
+(e.g. v0.0.0-20220308212642-53e6d0aaf6fb) when a more accurate version cannot be found otherwise`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MainModuleVersion.FromContents, `search for semver-like strings in the binary contents`)
+}
+
+type golangMainModuleVersionConfig struct {
+	FromLDFlags       bool `json:"from-ld-flags" yaml:"from-ld-flags" mapstructure:"from-ld-flags"`
+	FromContents      bool `json:"from-contents" yaml:"from-contents" mapstructure:"from-contents"`
+	FromBuildSettings bool `json:"from-build-settings" yaml:"from-build-settings" mapstructure:"from-build-settings"`
+}
+
+func defaultGolangConfig() golangConfig {
+	def := golang.DefaultCatalogerConfig()
+	return golangConfig{
+		SearchLocalModCacheLicenses: def.SearchLocalModCacheLicenses,
+		LocalModCacheDir:            def.LocalModCacheDir,
+		SearchRemoteLicenses:        def.SearchRemoteLicenses,
+		Proxy:                       strings.Join(def.Proxies, ","),
+		NoProxy:                     strings.Join(def.NoProxy, ","),
+		MainModuleVersion: golangMainModuleVersionConfig{
+			FromLDFlags:       def.MainModuleVersion.FromLDFlags,
+			FromContents:      def.MainModuleVersion.FromContents,
+			FromBuildSettings: def.MainModuleVersion.FromBuildSettings,
+		},
+	}
 }

cmd/syft/internal/options/java.go

@@ -1,7 +1,46 @@
 package options
 
+import (
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/java"
+)
+
 type javaConfig struct {
 	UseNetwork              bool   `yaml:"use-network" json:"use-network" mapstructure:"use-network"`
+	UseMavenLocalRepository bool   `yaml:"use-maven-local-repository" json:"use-maven-local-repository" mapstructure:"use-maven-local-repository"`
+	MavenLocalRepositoryDir string `yaml:"maven-local-repository-dir" json:"maven-local-repository-dir" mapstructure:"maven-local-repository-dir"`
 	MavenURL                string `yaml:"maven-url" json:"maven-url" mapstructure:"maven-url"`
 	MaxParentRecursiveDepth int    `yaml:"max-parent-recursive-depth" json:"max-parent-recursive-depth" mapstructure:"max-parent-recursive-depth"`
 }
+
+func defaultJavaConfig() javaConfig {
+	def := java.DefaultArchiveCatalogerConfig()
+
+	return javaConfig{
+		UseNetwork:              def.UseNetwork,
+		MaxParentRecursiveDepth: def.MaxParentRecursiveDepth,
+		UseMavenLocalRepository: def.UseMavenLocalRepository,
+		MavenLocalRepositoryDir: def.MavenLocalRepositoryDir,
+		MavenURL:                def.MavenBaseURL,
+	}
+}
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*javaConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *javaConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.UseNetwork, `enables Syft to use the network to fetch version and license information for packages when
+a parent or imported pom file is not found in the local maven repository.
+the pom files are downloaded from the remote Maven repository at 'maven-url'`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MavenURL, `maven repository to use, defaults to Maven central`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MaxParentRecursiveDepth, `depth to recursively resolve parent POMs, no limit if <= 0`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.UseMavenLocalRepository, `use the local Maven repository to retrieve pom files. When Maven is installed and was previously used
+for building the software that is being scanned, then most pom files will be available in this
+repository on the local file system. this greatly speeds up scans. when all pom files are available
+in the local repository, then 'use-network' is not needed.
+TIP: If you want to download all required pom files to the local repository without running a full
+build, run 'mvn help:effective-pom' before performing the scan with syft.`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.MavenLocalRepositoryDir, `override the default location of the local Maven repository. 
+the default is the subdirectory '.m2/repository' in your home directory`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/javascript.go

@@ -1,6 +1,17 @@
 package options
 
+import "github.com/anchore/clio"
+
 type javaScriptConfig struct {
 	SearchRemoteLicenses bool   `json:"search-remote-licenses" yaml:"search-remote-licenses" mapstructure:"search-remote-licenses"`
 	NpmBaseURL           string `json:"npm-base-url" yaml:"npm-base-url" mapstructure:"npm-base-url"`
 }
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*javaScriptConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *javaScriptConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SearchRemoteLicenses, `enables Syft to use the network to fill in more detailed license information`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.NpmBaseURL, `base NPM url to use`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/linux_kernel.go

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package options
 
+import "github.com/anchore/clio"
+
 type linuxKernelConfig struct {
 	CatalogModules bool `json:"catalog-modules" yaml:"catalog-modules" mapstructure:"catalog-modules"`
 }
@@ -9,3 +11,11 @@ func defaultLinuxKernelConfig() linuxKernelConfig {
 		CatalogModules: true,
 	}
 }
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*linuxKernelConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *linuxKernelConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.CatalogModules, `whether to catalog linux kernel modules found within lib/modules/** directories`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/output.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
 var _ interface {
 	clio.FlagAdder
 	clio.PostLoader
+	clio.FieldDescriber
 } = (*Output)(nil)
 
 // Output has the standard output options syft accepts: multiple -o, --file, --template
@@ -70,6 +71,15 @@ func (o *Output) AddFlags(flags clio.FlagSet) {
 		fmt.Sprintf("report output format (<format>=<file> to output to a file), formats=%v", names))
 }
 
+func (o *Output) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Outputs, `the output format(s) of the SBOM report (options: syft-table, syft-text, syft-json, spdx-json, ...)
+to specify multiple output files in differing formats, use a list:
+output:
+  - "syft-json=<syft-json-output-file>"
+  - "spdx-json=<spdx-json-output-file>"
+`)
+}
+
 func (o Output) SBOMWriter() (sbom.Writer, error) {
 	names := o.OutputNameSet()
 

cmd/syft/internal/options/pkg.go

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 package options
 
-import "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging"
+import (
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging"
+)
 
 type packageConfig struct {
 	SearchUnindexedArchives         bool `yaml:"search-unindexed-archives" json:"search-unindexed-archives" mapstructure:"search-unindexed-archives"`
@@ -8,6 +11,20 @@ type packageConfig struct {
 	ExcludeBinaryOverlapByOwnership bool `yaml:"exclude-binary-overlap-by-ownership" json:"exclude-binary-overlap-by-ownership" mapstructure:"exclude-binary-overlap-by-ownership"` // exclude synthetic binary packages owned by os package files
 }
 
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*packageConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *packageConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SearchUnindexedArchives, `search within archives that do contain a file index to search against (zip)
+note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.SearchIndexedArchives, `search within archives that do not contain a file index to search against (tar, tar.gz, tar.bz2, etc)
+note: enabling this may result in a performance impact since all discovered compressed tars will be decompressed
+note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.ExcludeBinaryOverlapByOwnership, `allows users to exclude synthetic binary packages from the sbom
+these packages are removed if an overlap with a non-synthetic package is found`)
+}
+
 func defaultPackageConfig() packageConfig {
 	c := cataloging.DefaultArchiveSearchConfig()
 	return packageConfig{

cmd/syft/internal/options/python.go

@@ -1,5 +1,18 @@
 package options
 
+import "github.com/anchore/clio"
+
 type pythonConfig struct {
 	GuessUnpinnedRequirements bool `json:"guess-unpinned-requirements" yaml:"guess-unpinned-requirements" mapstructure:"guess-unpinned-requirements"`
 }
+
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*pythonConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *pythonConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.GuessUnpinnedRequirements, `when running across entries in requirements.txt that do not specify a specific version 
+(e.g. "sqlalchemy >= 1.0.0, <= 2.0.0, != 3.0.0, <= 3.0.0"), attempt to guess what the version could
+be based on the version requirements specified (e.g. "1.0.0"). When enabled the lowest expressible version 
+when given an arbitrary constraint will be used (even if that version may not be available/published).`)
+}

cmd/syft/internal/options/registry.go

@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ type registryConfig struct {
 	CACert                string                `yaml:"ca-cert" json:"ca-cert" mapstructure:"ca-cert"`
 }
 
-var _ clio.PostLoader = (*registryConfig)(nil)
+var _ interface {
+	clio.PostLoader
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*registryConfig)(nil)
 
 func (cfg *registryConfig) PostLoad() error {
 	// there may be additional credentials provided by env var that should be appended to the set of credentials
@@ -55,6 +58,20 @@ func (cfg *registryConfig) PostLoad() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (cfg *registryConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&cfg.InsecureSkipTLSVerify, "skip TLS verification when communicating with the registry")
+	descriptions.Add(&cfg.InsecureUseHTTP, "use http instead of https when connecting to the registry")
+	descriptions.Add(&cfg.CACert, "filepath to a CA certificate (or directory containing *.crt, *.cert, *.pem) used to generate the client certificate")
+	descriptions.Add(&cfg.Auth, `Authentication credentials for specific registries. Each entry describes authentication for a specific authority:
+-	authority: the registry authority URL the URL to the registry (e.g. "docker.io", "localhost:5000", etc.) (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_AUTHORITY)
+	username: a username if using basic credentials (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_USERNAME)
+	password: a corresponding password (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_PASSWORD)
+	token: a token if using token-based authentication, mutually exclusive with username/password (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TOKEN)
+	tls-cert: filepath to the client certificate used for TLS authentication to the registry (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TLS_CERT)
+	tls-key: filepath to the client key used for TLS authentication to the registry (env: SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TLS_KEY)
+`)
+}
+
 func hasNonEmptyCredentials(username, password, token, tlsCert, tlsKey string) bool {
 	hasUserPass := username != "" && password != ""
 	hasToken := token != ""

cmd/syft/internal/options/relationships.go

@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ func defaultRelationshipsConfig() relationshipsConfig {
 }
 
 func (r *relationshipsConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions fangs.FieldDescriptionSet) {
-	descriptions.Add(&r.PackageFileOwnership, "include package-to-file relationships that indicate which files are owned by which packages.")
-	descriptions.Add(&r.PackageFileOwnershipOverlap, "include package-to-package relationships that indicate one package is owned by another due to files claimed to be owned by one package are also evidence of another package's existence.")
+	descriptions.Add(&r.PackageFileOwnership, "include package-to-file relationships that indicate which files are owned by which packages")
+	descriptions.Add(&r.PackageFileOwnershipOverlap, "include package-to-package relationships that indicate one package is owned by another due to files claimed to be owned by one package are also evidence of another package's existence")
 }

cmd/syft/internal/options/source.go

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/scylladb/go-set/strset"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source/sourceproviders"
 )
 
 type sourceConfig struct {
@@ -20,17 +23,28 @@ type fileSource struct {
 	Digests []string `json:"digests" yaml:"digests" mapstructure:"digests"`
 }
 
+var _ interface {
+	clio.FieldDescriber
+} = (*sourceConfig)(nil)
+
+func (o *sourceConfig) DescribeFields(descriptions clio.FieldDescriptionSet) {
+	descriptions.Add(&o.File.Digests, `the file digest algorithms to use on the scanned file (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")`)
+	descriptions.Add(&o.Image.DefaultPullSource, `allows users to specify which image source should be used to generate the sbom
+valid values are: registry, docker, podman`)
+}
+
 type imageSource struct {
 	DefaultPullSource string `json:"default-pull-source" yaml:"default-pull-source" mapstructure:"default-pull-source"`
 }
 
 func defaultSourceConfig() sourceConfig {
+	var digests []string
+	for _, alg := range sourceproviders.DefaultConfig().DigestAlgorithms {
+		digests = append(digests, alg.String())
+	}
 	return sourceConfig{
 		File: fileSource{
-			Digests: []string{"sha256"},
-		},
-		Image: imageSource{
-			DefaultPullSource: "",
+			Digests: digests,
 		},
 	}
 }

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+results

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/all_layers_squashed_comparison_test.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func Test_AllLayersIncludesSquashed(t *testing.T) {
-	// This is a verification test for issue #894 (https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues/894)
+	// This is a verification test for issue grype/#894 (https://github.com/anchore/grype/issues/894)
 	allLayers, _ := catalogFixtureImage(t, "image-suse-all-layers", source.AllLayersScope)
 	squashed, _ := catalogFixtureImage(t, "image-suse-all-layers", source.SquashedScope)
 

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/catalog_packages_cases_test.go

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ var imageOnlyTestCases = []testCase{
 		pkgType:     pkg.PythonPkg,
 		pkgLanguage: pkg.Python,
 		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
-			"Pygments":     "2.6.1",
+			"pygments":     "2.6.1",
 			"requests":     "2.22.0",
 			"somerequests": "3.22.0",
 			"someotherpkg": "3.19.0",
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ var dirOnlyTestCases = []testCase{
 			"passlib":            "1.7.2",
 			"mypy":               "v0.770",
 			// common to image and directory
-			"Pygments":     "2.6.1",
+			"pygments":     "2.6.1",
 			"requests":     "2.22.0",
 			"somerequests": "3.22.0",
 			"someotherpkg": "3.19.0",
@@ -368,6 +368,14 @@ var dirOnlyTestCases = []testCase{
 			"unicode_util_compat": "0.7.0",
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		name:        "find ErLang OTP applications",
+		pkgType:     pkg.ErlangOTPPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.Erlang,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"accept": "0.3.5",
+		},
+	},
 	{
 		name:        "find swift package manager packages",
 		pkgType:     pkg.SwiftPkg,
@@ -380,6 +388,14 @@ var dirOnlyTestCases = []testCase{
 			"swift-numerics":         "1.0.2",
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		name:        "find swipl pack package manager packages",
+		pkgType:     pkg.SwiplPackPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.Swipl,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"hdt": "0.5.2",
+		},
+	},
 	{
 		name:    "find github action packages (from usage in workflow files and composite actions)",
 		pkgType: pkg.GithubActionPkg,
@@ -394,6 +410,14 @@ var dirOnlyTestCases = []testCase{
 			"octo-org/this-repo/.github/workflows/workflow-1.yml": "172239021f7ba04fe7327647b213799853a9eb89",
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		name:        "find opam package",
+		pkgType:     pkg.OpamPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.OCaml,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"ocaml-base-compiler": "4.14.0",
+		},
+	},
 }
 
 var commonTestCases = []testCase{
@@ -444,4 +468,28 @@ var commonTestCases = []testCase{
 			"glibc": "2.34-210",
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		name:        "find wordpress plugins",
+		pkgType:     pkg.WordpressPluginPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.PHP,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"Akismet Anti-spam: Spam Protection": "5.3",
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		name:        "find php pecl package",
+		pkgType:     pkg.PhpPeclPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.PHP,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"memcached": "3.2.0",
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		name:        "find lua rock package",
+		pkgType:     pkg.LuaRocksPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.Lua,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"kong": "3.7.0-0",
+		},
+	},
 }

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/catalog_packages_test.go

@@ -22,15 +22,11 @@ func BenchmarkImagePackageCatalogers(b *testing.B) {
 	tarPath := imagetest.GetFixtureImageTarPath(b, fixtureImageName)
 
 	// get the source object for the image
-	userInput := "docker-archive:" + tarPath
-	detection, err := source.Detect(userInput, source.DefaultDetectConfig())
-	require.NoError(b, err)
-
-	theSource, err := detection.NewSource(source.DefaultDetectionSourceConfig())
+	theSource, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), tarPath, syft.DefaultGetSourceConfig().WithSources("docker-archive"))
 	require.NoError(b, err)
 
 	b.Cleanup(func() {
-		theSource.Close()
+		require.NoError(b, theSource.Close())
 	})
 
 	// build the SBOM
@@ -55,10 +51,12 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage(t *testing.T) {
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Rust.String())
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Dart.String())
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Swift.String())
+	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Swipl.String())
+	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.OCaml.String())
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.CPP.String())
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Haskell.String())
-	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Erlang.String())
 	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Elixir.String())
+	definedLanguages.Remove(pkg.Erlang.String())
 
 	observedPkgs := strset.New()
 	definedPkgs := strset.New()
@@ -71,6 +69,7 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage(t *testing.T) {
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.GoModulePkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.RustPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.DartPubPkg))
+	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.ErlangOTPPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.CocoapodsPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.ConanPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.HackagePkg))
@@ -79,6 +78,8 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage(t *testing.T) {
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.LinuxKernelPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.LinuxKernelModulePkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.SwiftPkg))
+	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.SwiplPackPkg))
+	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.OpamPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.GithubActionPkg))
 	definedPkgs.Remove(string(pkg.GithubActionWorkflowPkg))
 
@@ -122,7 +123,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage(t *testing.T) {
 				}
 				t.Fatalf("unexpected package count: %d!=%d", pkgCount, len(c.pkgInfo))
 			}
-
 		})
 	}
 
@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageDirectory(t *testing.T) {
 				}
 				t.Fatalf("unexpected package count: %d!=%d", actualPkgCount, len(test.pkgInfo))
 			}
-
 		})
 	}
 
@@ -248,7 +247,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage_HasEvidence(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-
 			for a := range sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Enumerate(c.pkgType) {
 				assert.NotEmpty(t, a.Locations.ToSlice(), "package %q has no locations (type=%q)", a.Name, a.Type)
 				for _, l := range a.Locations.ToSlice() {
@@ -258,7 +256,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageImage_HasEvidence(t *testing.T) {
 					}
 				}
 			}
-
 		})
 	}
 
@@ -278,7 +275,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageDirectory_HasEvidence(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-
 			for a := range sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Enumerate(c.pkgType) {
 				assert.NotEmpty(t, a.Locations.ToSlice(), "package %q has no locations (type=%q)", a.Name, a.Type)
 				for _, l := range a.Locations.ToSlice() {
@@ -288,7 +284,6 @@ func TestPkgCoverageDirectory_HasEvidence(t *testing.T) {
 					}
 				}
 			}
-
 		})
 	}
 

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/encode_decode_cycle_test.go

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package integration
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"regexp"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
@@ -12,8 +14,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/options"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/cyclonedxjson"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/cyclonedxxml"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/syftjson"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
 )
@@ -43,26 +43,27 @@ func TestEncodeDecodeEncodeCycleComparison(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			json: true,
 		},
-		{
-			name: cyclonedxjson.ID.String(),
-			redactor: func(in []byte) []byte {
-				// unstable values
-				in = regexp.MustCompile(`"(timestamp|serialNumber|bom-ref|ref)":\s*"(\n|[^"])+"`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte(`"$1": "redacted"`))
-				in = regexp.MustCompile(`"(dependsOn)":\s*\[(?:\s|[^]])+]`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte(`"$1": []`))
-				return in
-			},
-			json: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: cyclonedxxml.ID.String(),
-			redactor: func(in []byte) []byte {
-				// unstable values
-				in = regexp.MustCompile(`(serialNumber|bom-ref|ref)="[^"]+"`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte{})
-				in = regexp.MustCompile(`<timestamp>[^<]+</timestamp>`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte{})
-
-				return in
-			},
-		},
+		// TODO: ignoring the `ref` field though does create stable results to compare, but the SBOM is fundamentally gutted and not worth comparing (find a better redaction or compare method)
+		//{
+		//	name: cyclonedxjson.ID.String(),
+		//	redactor: func(in []byte) []byte {
+		//		// unstable values
+		//		in = regexp.MustCompile(`"(timestamp|serialNumber|bom-ref|ref)":\s*"(\n|[^"])+"`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte(`"$1": "redacted"`))
+		//		in = regexp.MustCompile(`"(dependsOn)":\s*\[(?:\s|[^]])+]`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte(`"$1": []`))
+		//		return in
+		//	},
+		//	json: true,
+		//},
+		//{
+		//	name: cyclonedxxml.ID.String(),
+		//	redactor: func(in []byte) []byte {
+		//		// unstable values
+		//		in = regexp.MustCompile(`(serialNumber|bom-ref|ref)="[^"]+"`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte{})
+		//		in = regexp.MustCompile(`<timestamp>[^<]+</timestamp>`).ReplaceAll(in, []byte{})
+		//
+		//		return in
+		//	},
+		//},
 	}
 
 	opts := options.DefaultOutput()
@@ -112,6 +113,21 @@ func TestEncodeDecodeEncodeCycleComparison(t *testing.T) {
 					diffs := dmp.DiffMain(string(by1), string(by2), true)
 					t.Errorf("diff: %s", dmp.DiffPrettyText(diffs))
 				}
+
+				// write raw IMAGE@NAME-start and IMAGE@NAME-finish to files within the results dir
+				// ... this is helpful for debugging
+				require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll("results", 0700))
+
+				suffix := "sbom"
+				switch {
+				case strings.Contains(test.name, "json"):
+					suffix = "json"
+				case strings.Contains(test.name, "xml"):
+					suffix = "xml"
+				}
+
+				require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join("results", image+"@"+test.name+"-start."+suffix), by1, 0600))
+				require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join("results", image+"@"+test.name+"-finish."+suffix), by2, 0600))
 			}
 		})
 	}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/go_compiler_detection_test.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func TestGolangCompilerDetection(t *testing.T) {
 			name:              "syft can detect a single golang compiler given the golang base image",
 			image:             "image-golang-compiler",
 			expectedCompilers: []string{"go1.18.10"},
-			expectedCPE:       []cpe.CPE{cpe.Must("cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.18.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*")},
+			expectedCPE:       []cpe.CPE{cpe.Must("cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.18.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", cpe.GeneratedSource)},
 			expectedPURL:      []string{"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.18.10"},
 		},
 	}
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ func TestGolangCompilerDetection(t *testing.T) {
 			for _, pkg := range packages {
 				foundCompilerVersions[pkg.Version] = struct{}{}
 				foundPURL[pkg.PURL] = struct{}{}
-				for _, cpe := range pkg.CPEs {
-					foundCPE[cpe] = struct{}{}
+				for _, c := range pkg.CPEs {
+					foundCPE[c] = struct{}{}
 				}
 			}
 

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/mariner_distroless_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ import (
 func TestMarinerDistroless(t *testing.T) {
 	sbom, _ := catalogFixtureImage(t, "image-mariner-distroless", source.SquashedScope)
 
-	expectedPkgs := 12
+	// 12 RPMs + 2 binaries with ELF package notes claiming to be RPMs
+	expectedPkgs := 14
 	actualPkgs := 0
 	for range sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Enumerate(pkg.RpmPkg) {
 		actualPkgs += 1

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/package_binary_elf_relationships_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package integration
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/relationship"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+func TestBinaryElfRelationships(t *testing.T) {
+	// node --> ["dependency of" nodes]
+	expectedGraph := map[string][]string{
+		"glibc": {
+			"libhello_world.so",
+			"syfttestfixture",
+		},
+		"libstdc++": {
+			"syfttestfixture",
+		},
+		"libhello_world.so": {
+			"syfttestfixture",
+		},
+	}
+
+	// run the test...
+	sbom, _ := catalogFixtureImage(t, "elf-test-fixtures", source.SquashedScope)
+
+	// get a mapping of package names to their IDs
+	nameToId := map[string]artifact.ID{}
+
+	recordPkgId := func(name string) {
+		pkgs := sbom.Artifacts.Packages.PackagesByName(name)
+		require.NotEmpty(t, pkgs, "expected package %q to be present in the SBOM", name)
+		for _, p := range pkgs {
+			nameToId[p.Name] = p.ID()
+		}
+	}
+	for name, depNames := range expectedGraph {
+		recordPkgId(name)
+		for _, depName := range depNames {
+			recordPkgId(depName)
+		}
+	}
+
+	relationshipIndex := relationship.NewIndex(sbom.Relationships...)
+	for name, expectedDepNames := range expectedGraph {
+		pkgId := nameToId[name]
+		p := sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Package(pkgId)
+		require.NotNil(t, p, "expected package %q to be present in the SBOM", name)
+
+		rels := relationshipIndex.References(*p, artifact.DependencyOfRelationship)
+		require.NotEmpty(t, rels, "expected package %q to have relationships", name)
+
+		toIds := map[artifact.ID]struct{}{}
+		for _, rel := range rels {
+			toIds[rel.To.ID()] = struct{}{}
+		}
+
+		for _, depName := range expectedDepNames {
+			depId := nameToId[depName]
+			_, exists := toIds[depId]
+			require.True(t, exists, "expected package %q to have a relationship to %q", name, depName)
+		}
+	}
+
+}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/package_cataloger_convention_test.go

@@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ func Test_packageCatalogerExports(t *testing.T) {
 	for pkg, expected := range expectAtLeast {
 		actual, ok := exports[pkg]
 		require.True(t, ok, pkg)
-		require.True(t, expected.IsSubset(actual.Names()), pkg)
+		if !assert.True(t, actual.Names().IsSubset(expected), pkg) {
+			t.Logf("missing: %s", strset.SymmetricDifference(expected, actual.Names()))
+		}
 	}
 
 }

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/package_deduplication_test.go

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//go:build !arm64
-
 package integration
 
 import (
@@ -7,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
@@ -22,41 +19,39 @@ func TestPackageDeduplication(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			scope:        source.AllLayersScope,
-			packageCount: 172, // without deduplication this would be 618
+			packageCount: 178, // without deduplication this would be ~600
 			instanceCount: map[string]int{
-				"basesystem": 1,
-				"wget":       1,
-				"curl":       2, // upgraded in the image
-				"vsftpd":     1,
-				"httpd":      1, // rpm, - we exclude binary
+				"basesystem":   1,
+				"wget":         1,
+				"curl-minimal": 2, // upgraded in the image
+				"vsftpd":       1,
+				"httpd":        1, // rpm, - we exclude binary
 			},
 			locationCount: map[string]int{
-				"basesystem-10.0-7.el7.centos": 4,
-				"curl-7.29.0-59.el7":           1, // from base image
-				"curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1":       3, // upgrade
-				"wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1":         3,
-				"vsftpd-3.0.2-29.el7_9":        2,
-				"httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5":  1,
-				// "httpd-2.4.6":                  1, // binary
+				"basesystem-11-13.el9":               5, // in all layers
+				"curl-minimal-7.76.1-26.el9_3.2.0.1": 2, // base + wget layer
+				"curl-minimal-7.76.1-29.el9_4.1":     3, // curl upgrade layer + all above layers
+				"wget-1.21.1-8.el9_4":                4, // wget + all above layers
+				"vsftpd-3.0.5-5.el9":                 2, // vsftpd + all above layers
+				"httpd-2.4.57-11.el9_4.1":            1, // last layer
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			scope:        source.SquashedScope,
-			packageCount: 170,
+			packageCount: 172,
 			instanceCount: map[string]int{
-				"basesystem": 1,
-				"wget":       1,
-				"curl":       1, // upgraded, but the most recent
-				"vsftpd":     1,
-				"httpd":      1, // rpm, binary is now excluded by overlap
+				"basesystem":   1,
+				"wget":         1,
+				"curl-minimal": 1, // upgraded, but the most recent
+				"vsftpd":       1,
+				"httpd":        1, // rpm, binary is now excluded by overlap
 			},
 			locationCount: map[string]int{
-				"basesystem-10.0-7.el7.centos": 1,
-				"curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1":       1, // upgrade
-				"wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1":         1,
-				"vsftpd-3.0.2-29.el7_9":        1,
-				"httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5":  1,
-				// "httpd-2.4.6":                  1, // binary (excluded)
+				"basesystem-11-13.el9":           1,
+				"curl-minimal-7.76.1-29.el9_4.1": 1, // upgrade
+				"wget-1.21.1-8.el9_4":            1,
+				"vsftpd-3.0.5-5.el9":             1,
+				"httpd-2.4.57-11.el9_4.1":        1,
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -75,20 +70,21 @@ func TestPackageDeduplication(t *testing.T) {
 				pkgs := sbom.Artifacts.Packages.PackagesByName(name)
 
 				// with multiple packages with the same name, something is wrong (or this is the wrong fixture)
-				require.Len(t, pkgs, expectedInstanceCount)
+				if assert.Len(t, pkgs, expectedInstanceCount, "unexpected package count for %s", name) {
+					for _, p := range pkgs {
+						nameVersion := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", name, p.Version)
+						expectedLocationCount, ok := tt.locationCount[nameVersion]
+						if !ok {
+							t.Errorf("missing name-version: %s", nameVersion)
+							continue
+						}
 
-				for _, p := range pkgs {
-					nameVersion := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", name, p.Version)
-					expectedLocationCount, ok := tt.locationCount[nameVersion]
-					if !ok {
-						t.Fatalf("missing name-version: %s", nameVersion)
+						// we should see merged locations (assumption, there was 1 location for each package)
+						assert.Len(t, p.Locations.ToSlice(), expectedLocationCount, "unexpected location count for %s", nameVersion)
+
+						// all paths should match
+						assert.Len(t, p.Locations.CoordinateSet().Paths(), 1, "unexpected location count for %s", nameVersion)
 					}
-
-					// we should see merged locations (assumption, there was 1 location for each package)
-					assert.Len(t, p.Locations.ToSlice(), expectedLocationCount)
-
-					// all paths should match
-					assert.Len(t, p.Locations.CoordinateSet().Paths(), 1)
 				}
 			}
 

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/sbom_metadata_component_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package integration
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+func TestSbomMetadataComponent(t *testing.T) {
+	sbom, _ := catalogFixtureImage(t, "image-sbom-metadata-component", source.SquashedScope, "+sbom-cataloger")
+
+	expectedPkgs := []string{"first-subcomponent", "main-component"}
+	foundPkgs := []string{}
+
+	for sbomPkg := range sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Enumerate(pkg.JavaPkg) {
+		foundPkgs = append(foundPkgs, sbomPkg.Name)
+	}
+
+	// check if both the package in `.metadata.component` and the one in `.components` were found
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPkgs, foundPkgs) {
+		t.Errorf("expected packages %v, got %v", expectedPkgs, foundPkgs)
+	}
+}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/Makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,21 @@
-# change these if you want CI to not use previous stored cache
-INTEGRATION_CACHE_BUSTER := "894d8ca"
+FINGERPRINT_FILE := cache.fingerprint
 
-.PHONY: cache.fingerprint
-cache.fingerprint:
-	find image-* -type f -exec md5sum {} + | awk '{print $1}' | sort | tee /dev/stderr | md5sum | tee cache.fingerprint && echo "$(INTEGRATION_CACHE_BUSTER)" >> cache.fingerprint
+.DEFAULT_GOAL := fixtures
+
+# requirement 1: 'fixtures' goal to generate any and all test fixtures
+fixtures:
+	@echo "nothing to do"
+
+# requirement 2: 'fingerprint' goal to determine if the fixture input that indicates any existing cache should be busted
+fingerprint: $(FINGERPRINT_FILE)
+
+# requirement 3: we always need to recalculate the fingerprint based on source regardless of any existing fingerprint
+.PHONY: $(FINGERPRINT_FILE)
+$(FINGERPRINT_FILE):
+	@find image-* -type f -exec sha256sum {} \; | sort -k2 > $(FINGERPRINT_FILE)
+	@#cat $(FINGERPRINT_FILE) | sha256sum | awk '{print $$1}'
+
+# requirement 4: 'clean' goal to remove all generated test fixtures
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	rm -f $(FINGERPRINT_FILE)

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../../../../../syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-golang-compiler/Dockerfile

@@ -1 +1,6 @@
-FROM golang:1.18.10-alpine
+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 golang:1.18.10-alpine
+
+FROM scratch
+
+# we don't need the entire golang toolchain, just a single binary with the stdlib baked in
+COPY --from=0 /usr/local/go/bin/gofmt bin/gofmt

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-java-no-main-package/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM jenkins/jenkins:2.346.3-slim-jdk17@sha256:028fbbd9112c60ed086f5197fcba71992317864d27644e5949cf9c52ff4b65f0
+FROM jenkins/jenkins:2.346.3-slim-jdk17@sha256:028fbbd9112c60ed086f5197fcba71992317864d27644e5949cf9c52ff4b65f0 AS base
 
 USER root
 
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ RUN apt-get update 2>&1 > /dev/null && apt-get install -y less zip 2>&1 > /dev/n
 
 RUN unzip ../jenkins.war 2>&1 > /dev/null
 
-RUN rm -f ./META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
+RUN rm -rf ./META-INF/MANIFEST.MF ./WEB-INF ./jsbundles ./scripts ./css
 
 WORKDIR /usr/share/jenkins
 
@@ -21,3 +21,7 @@ RUN rm -rf jenkins.war
 RUN cd ./tmp && zip -r ../jenkins.war . && cd ..
 
 RUN rm -rf ./tmp
+
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /usr/share/jenkins/jenkins.war /jenkins.war

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-java-virtualpath-regression/Dockerfile

@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
-FROM alpine:3.18.3@sha256:7144f7bab3d4c2648d7e59409f15ec52a18006a128c733fcff20d3a4a54ba44a
+FROM alpine:3.18.3@sha256:7144f7bab3d4c2648d7e59409f15ec52a18006a128c733fcff20d3a4a54ba44a AS base
 
 RUN wget https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/jvnet/hudson/main/hudson-war/2.2.1/hudson-war-2.2.1.war
 
 RUN mv hudson-war-2.2.1.war hudson.war
 
+# let's make this image a little smaller as to not take up so much disk space
+# we'll only keep the jar metadata files (pom data + manifest) and throw away the rest
+RUN apk add --no-cache python3 py3-pip
+COPY extract.py /extract.py
+RUN python extract.py
 
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /slim /

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-java-virtualpath-regression/extract.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import os
+import zipfile
+import io
+
+ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS = ('.jar', '.war', '.ear', '.hpi', '.war', '.sar', '.nar', '.par')
+METADATA_FILES = ('pom.xml', 'pom.properties', 'MANIFEST.MF')
+
+
+def slim_archive(archive, output_dir, base_path="", archive_name=""):
+    """
+    extracts metadata files from the archive and creates a slim JAR file
+    containing only these files. handles nested JARs by preserving them.
+    """
+    slim_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(archive, 'r') as zip_file:
+        with zipfile.ZipFile(slim_buffer, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as slim_zip:
+            for file_name in zip_file.namelist():
+                # check for metadata files or nested JARs
+                if file_name.endswith(METADATA_FILES):
+                    # add metadata files directly to the slimmed archive
+                    file_data = zip_file.read(file_name)
+                    slim_zip.writestr(file_name, file_data)
+                elif file_name.endswith(ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS):
+                    # if it's a nested archive, recursively slim it
+                    nested_archive = io.BytesIO(zip_file.read(file_name))
+                    nested_slim_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+                    slim_archive(
+                        nested_archive,
+                        nested_slim_buffer,
+                        base_path=os.path.join(base_path, os.path.dirname(file_name)),
+                        archive_name=os.path.basename(file_name)
+                    )
+                    # add the slimmed nested archive back to the parent archive
+                    nested_slim_buffer.seek(0)
+                    slim_zip.writestr(file_name, nested_slim_buffer.read())
+
+    # write out the slimmed JAR to the output directory if output_dir is a directory
+    if isinstance(output_dir, str):
+        output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, base_path, archive_name)
+        os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True)
+        with open(output_path, 'wb') as f:
+            slim_buffer.seek(0)
+            f.write(slim_buffer.read())
+    else:
+        # if output_dir is a BytesIO buffer (for nested archives), just write to it
+        output_dir.seek(0)
+        output_dir.write(slim_buffer.getvalue())
+
+
+def walk_directory_and_slim_jars(base_dir, output_dir):
+    """
+    recursively walks through a directory tree looking for .jar, .war, .ear,
+    .hpi files and slims them down by keeping only metadata files.
+    """
+    for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(base_dir):
+        for filename in filenames:
+            if filename.endswith(ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS):
+                archive_path = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
+                print(f"Processing {archive_path}")
+                slim_archive(archive_path, output_dir, os.path.relpath(dirpath, base_dir), filename)
+
+
+# a helper script for slimming down JAR files by keeping only metadata files but still keeping the jar packaging,
+# including nested JARs! Useful for testing purposes.
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    BASE_DIR = "."
+    OUTPUT_DIR = "./slim"
+    os.makedirs(OUTPUT_DIR, exist_ok=True)
+    walk_directory_and_slim_jars(BASE_DIR, OUTPUT_DIR)

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-large-apk-data/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM alpine@sha256:d9a7354e3845ea8466bb00b22224d9116b183e594527fb5b6c3d30bc01a20378
+FROM alpine@sha256:d9a7354e3845ea8466bb00b22224d9116b183e594527fb5b6c3d30bc01a20378 AS base
 
 # we keep these unpinned so that if alpine
 # changes our integration tests can adapt
@@ -6,3 +6,8 @@ RUN apk add --no-cache \
             tzdata \
             vim \
             alpine-sdk
+
+# we don't need the installed bins for this test, only the APK installed metadata
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /lib/apk/db/installed /lib/apk/db/installed

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-mariner-distroless/Dockerfile

@@ -1 +1,8 @@
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/cbl-mariner/distroless/base:2.0.202205275@sha256:f550c5428df17b145851ad75983aca6d613ad4b51ca7983b2a83e67d0ac91a5d
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/cbl-mariner/distroless/base:2.0.202205275@sha256:f550c5428df17b145851ad75983aca6d613ad4b51ca7983b2a83e67d0ac91a5d AS base
+
+# let's shoot for smaller test fixtures
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /var/lib/rpmmanifest/container-manifest-2 /var/lib/rpmmanifest/container-manifest-2
+COPY --from=base /usr/bin/gencat /usr/bin/gencat
+COPY --from=base /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-owning-package/Dockerfile

@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
-FROM ubuntu:20.04@sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2faba
+FROM ubuntu:20.04@sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2faba AS base
 # this covers rpm-python
 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-pil=6.2.1-3
+
+# let's save some space...
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /var/lib/dpkg/status /var/lib/dpkg/status

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-photon-all-layers/Dockerfile

@@ -1 +1,5 @@
-FROM photon:5.0-20230729@sha256:4cf2a1ce0a3f4625f13a0becb6b9bccfdb014c565be6e9a2ec4c4aad1ff8a5d9
+FROM photon:5.0-20230729@sha256:4cf2a1ce0a3f4625f13a0becb6b9bccfdb014c565be6e9a2ec4c4aad1ff8a5d9 AS base
+
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/erlang/accept.app

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{application,accept,
+             [{description,"Accept header(s) for Erlang/Elixir"},
+              {vsn,"0.3.5"},
+              {registered,[]},
+              {applications,[kernel,stdlib]},
+              {env,[]},
+              {modules, ['accept_encoding_header','accept_header','accept_neg','accept_parser']},
+              {maintainers,["Ilya Khaprov"]},
+              {licenses,["MIT"]},
+              {links,[{"Github","https://github.com/deadtrickster/accept"}]}]}.

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/opam/ocaml-base-compiler.4.14.0/opam

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+opam-version: "2.0"
+synopsis: "Official release 4.14.0"
+maintainer: [
+  "David Allsopp <david@tarides.com>"
+  "Florian Angeletti <florian.angeletti@inria.fr>"
+]
+authors: "Xavier Leroy and many contributors"
+license: "LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH OCaml-LGPL-linking-exception"
+homepage: "https://ocaml.org"
+bug-reports: "https://github.com/ocaml/opam-repository/issues"
+depends: [
+  "ocaml" {= "4.14.0" & post}
+  "base-unix" {post}
+  "base-bigarray" {post}
+  "base-threads" {post}
+  "host-arch-arm32" {arch = "arm32" & post}
+  "host-arch-arm64" {arch = "arm64" & post}
+  "host-arch-ppc64" {arch = "ppc64" & post}
+  "host-arch-riscv64" {arch = "riscv64" & post}
+  "host-arch-s390x" {arch = "s390x" & post}
+  "host-arch-x86_32" {os != "win32" & arch = "x86_32" & post}
+  "host-arch-x86_64" {os != "win32" & arch = "x86_64" & post}
+  "host-arch-unknown"
+    {os != "win32" & arch != "arm32" & arch != "arm64" & arch != "ppc64" &
+     arch != "riscv64" &
+     arch != "s390x" &
+     arch != "x86_32" &
+     arch != "x86_64" &
+     post}
+  (("arch-x86_64" {os = "win32" & arch = "x86_64"} &
+    (("system-mingw" & "mingw-w64-shims" {os-distribution = "cygwin" & post}) |
+     "system-msvc")) |
+   ("arch-x86_32" {os = "win32"} &
+    (("system-mingw" & "mingw-w64-shims" {os-distribution = "cygwin" & post}) |
+     "system-msvc")) |
+   "host-system-other" {os != "win32" & post})
+  "ocaml-options-vanilla" {post}
+  "flexdll" {>= "0.36" & os = "win32"}
+]
+conflict-class: "ocaml-core-compiler"
+flags: compiler
+setenv: CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "%{lib}%/stublibs"
+build: [
+  [
+    "./configure"
+    "--host=x86_64-pc-windows"
+      {system-msvc:installed & arch-x86_64:installed}
+    "--host=x86_64-w64-mingw32"
+      {os-distribution = "cygwin" & system-mingw:installed &
+       arch-x86_64:installed}
+    "--host=i686-pc-windows" {system-msvc:installed & arch-x86_32:installed}
+    "--host=i686-w64-mingw32"
+      {os-distribution = "cygwin" & system-mingw:installed &
+       arch-x86_32:installed}
+    "--prefix=%{prefix}%"
+    "--docdir=%{doc}%/ocaml"
+    "--with-flexdll=%{flexdll:share}%" {os = "win32" & flexdll:installed}
+    "-C"
+    "CC=cc" {os = "openbsd" | os = "macos"}
+    "ASPP=cc -c" {os = "openbsd" | os = "macos"}
+  ]
+  [make "-j%{jobs}%"]
+]
+install: [make "install"]
+build-env: MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL = "*"
+post-messages: [
+  """\
+A failure in the middle of the build may be caused by build parallelism
+   (enabled by default).
+   Please file a bug report at https://github.com/ocaml/opam-repository/issues"""
+    {failure & jobs > "1"}
+  """\
+You can try installing again including --jobs=1
+   to force a sequential build instead."""
+    {failure & jobs > "1" & opam-version >= "2.0.5"}
+]
+dev-repo: "git+https://github.com/ocaml/ocaml#4.14"
+url {
+  src: "https://github.com/ocaml/ocaml/archive/4.14.0.tar.gz"
+  checksum:
+    "sha256=39f44260382f28d1054c5f9d8bf4753cb7ad64027da792f7938344544da155e8"
+}
+extra-source "ocaml-base-compiler.install" {
+  src:
+    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ocaml/opam-source-archives/main/patches/ocaml-base-compiler/ocaml-base-compiler.install"
+  checksum: [
+    "sha256=79f2a1a5044a91350a0eb6ce12e261a72a2855c094c425cddf3860e58c486678"
+    "md5=3e969b841df1f51ca448e6e6295cb451"
+  ]
+}
+x-env-path-rewrite: [
+  [CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH (";" {os = "win32"} ":" {os != "win32"}) "target"]
+]

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/php/.registry/.channel.pecl.php.net/memcached.reg

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+a:5:{s:4:"name";s:9:"memcached";s:4:"date";s:10:"2022-01-11";s:4:"time";s:8:"15:23:47";s:7:"version";a:2:{s:7:"release";s:5:"3.2.0";s:3:"api";s:5:"3.2.0";}s:7:"license";a:2:{s:7:"attribs";a:1:{s:3:"uri";s:26:"http://www.php.net/license";}s:8:"_content";s:11:"PHP License";}}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/rockspec/kong-3.7.0-0.rockspec

@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
+package = "kong"
+version = "3.7.0-0"
+rockspec_format = "3.0"
+supported_platforms = {"linux", "macosx"}
+source = {
+  url = "git+https://github.com/Kong/kong.git",
+  tag = "3.7.0"
+}
+description = {
+  summary = "Kong is a scalable and customizable API Management Layer built on top of Nginx.",
+  homepage = "https://konghq.com",
+  license = "Apache 2.0"
+}
+dependencies = {
+  "inspect == 3.1.3",
+  "luasec == 1.3.2",
+  "luasocket == 3.0-rc1",
+  "penlight == 1.13.1",
+  "lua-resty-http == 0.17.1",
+  "lua-resty-jit-uuid == 0.0.7",
+  "lua-ffi-zlib == 0.6",
+  "multipart == 0.5.9",
+  "version == 1.0.1",
+  "kong-lapis == 1.16.0.1",
+  "kong-pgmoon == 1.16.2",
+  "luatz == 0.4",
+  "lua_system_constants == 0.1.4",
+  "lyaml == 6.2.8",
+  "luasyslog == 2.0.1",
+  "lua_pack == 2.0.0",
+  "binaryheap >= 0.4",
+  "luaxxhash >= 1.0",
+  "lua-protobuf == 0.5.0",
+  "lua-resty-healthcheck == 3.0.1",
+  "lua-messagepack == 0.5.4",
+  "lua-resty-aws == 1.3.6",
+  "lua-resty-openssl == 1.2.0",
+  "lua-resty-counter == 0.2.1",
+  "lua-resty-ipmatcher == 0.6.1",
+  "lua-resty-acme == 0.12.0",
+  "lua-resty-session == 4.0.5",
+  "lua-resty-timer-ng == 0.2.6",
+  "lpeg == 1.1.0",
+  "lua-resty-ljsonschema == 1.1.6-2",
+}
+build = {
+  type = "builtin",
+  modules = {
+    ["kong"] = "kong/init.lua",
+    ["kong.meta"] = "kong/meta.lua",
+    ["kong.cache"] = "kong/cache/init.lua",
+    ["kong.cache.warmup"] = "kong/cache/warmup.lua",
+    ["kong.global"] = "kong/global.lua",
+    ["kong.reports"] = "kong/reports.lua",
+    ["kong.constants"] = "kong/constants.lua",
+    ["kong.concurrency"] = "kong/concurrency.lua",
+    ["kong.deprecation"] = "kong/deprecation.lua",
+    ["kong.globalpatches"] = "kong/globalpatches.lua",
+    ["kong.error_handlers"] = "kong/error_handlers.lua",
+    ["kong.hooks"] = "kong/hooks.lua",
+
+    ["kong.router"] = "kong/router/init.lua",
+    ["kong.router.traditional"] = "kong/router/traditional.lua",
+    ["kong.router.compat"] = "kong/router/compat.lua",
+    ["kong.router.expressions"] = "kong/router/expressions.lua",
+    ["kong.router.atc"] = "kong/router/atc.lua",
+    ["kong.router.fields"] = "kong/router/fields.lua",
+    ["kong.router.utils"] = "kong/router/utils.lua",
+
+    ["kong.conf_loader"] = "kong/conf_loader/init.lua",
+    ["kong.conf_loader.constants"] = "kong/conf_loader/constants.lua",
+    ["kong.conf_loader.parse"] = "kong/conf_loader/parse.lua",
+    ["kong.conf_loader.listeners"] = "kong/conf_loader/listeners.lua",
+
+    ["kong.clustering"] = "kong/clustering/init.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.data_plane"] = "kong/clustering/data_plane.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.control_plane"] = "kong/clustering/control_plane.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.utils"] = "kong/clustering/utils.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.events"] = "kong/clustering/events.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.compat"] = "kong/clustering/compat/init.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.compat.version"] = "kong/clustering/compat/version.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.compat.removed_fields"] = "kong/clustering/compat/removed_fields.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.compat.checkers"] = "kong/clustering/compat/checkers.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.config_helper"] = "kong/clustering/config_helper.lua",
+    ["kong.clustering.tls"] = "kong/clustering/tls.lua",
+
+    ["kong.cluster_events"] = "kong/cluster_events/init.lua",
+    ["kong.cluster_events.strategies.postgres"] = "kong/cluster_events/strategies/postgres.lua",
+    ["kong.cluster_events.strategies.off"] = "kong/cluster_events/strategies/off.lua",
+
+    ["kong.templates.nginx"] = "kong/templates/nginx.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_kong"] = "kong/templates/nginx_kong.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_kong_gui_include"] = "kong/templates/nginx_kong_gui_include.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_kong_stream"] = "kong/templates/nginx_kong_stream.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.kong_defaults"] = "kong/templates/kong_defaults.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_inject"] = "kong/templates/nginx_inject.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_kong_inject"] = "kong/templates/nginx_kong_inject.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.nginx_kong_stream_inject"] = "kong/templates/nginx_kong_stream_inject.lua",
+    ["kong.templates.kong_yml"] = "kong/templates/kong_yml.lua",
+
+    ["kong.resty.dns.client"] = "kong/resty/dns/client.lua",
+    ["kong.resty.dns.utils"] = "kong/resty/dns/utils.lua",
+    ["kong.resty.ctx"] = "kong/resty/ctx.lua",
+
+    ["kong.resty.mlcache"] = "kong/resty/mlcache/init.lua",
+    ["kong.resty.mlcache.ipc"] = "kong/resty/mlcache/ipc.lua",
+
+    ["kong.cmd"] = "kong/cmd/init.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.roar"] = "kong/cmd/roar.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.stop"] = "kong/cmd/stop.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.quit"] = "kong/cmd/quit.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.start"] = "kong/cmd/start.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.check"] = "kong/cmd/check.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.config"] = "kong/cmd/config.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.reload"] = "kong/cmd/reload.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.restart"] = "kong/cmd/restart.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.prepare"] = "kong/cmd/prepare.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.migrations"] = "kong/cmd/migrations.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.health"] = "kong/cmd/health.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.vault"] = "kong/cmd/vault.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.version"] = "kong/cmd/version.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.hybrid"] = "kong/cmd/hybrid.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.log"] = "kong/cmd/utils/log.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.kill"] = "kong/cmd/utils/kill.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.env"] = "kong/cmd/utils/env.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.migrations"] = "kong/cmd/utils/migrations.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.tty"] = "kong/cmd/utils/tty.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.nginx_signals"] = "kong/cmd/utils/nginx_signals.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.prefix_handler"] = "kong/cmd/utils/prefix_handler.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.process_secrets"] = "kong/cmd/utils/process_secrets.lua",
+    ["kong.cmd.utils.inject_confs"] = "kong/cmd/utils/inject_confs.lua",
+
+    ["kong.api"] = "kong/api/init.lua",
+    ["kong.api.api_helpers"] = "kong/api/api_helpers.lua",
+    ["kong.api.arguments"] = "kong/api/arguments.lua",
+    ["kong.api.endpoints"] = "kong/api/endpoints.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.cache"] = "kong/api/routes/cache.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.certificates"] = "kong/api/routes/certificates.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.clustering"] = "kong/api/routes/clustering.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.config"] = "kong/api/routes/config.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.consumers"] = "kong/api/routes/consumers.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.debug"] = "kong/api/routes/debug.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.filter_chains"] = "kong/api/routes/filter_chains.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.health"] = "kong/api/routes/health.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.kong"] = "kong/api/routes/kong.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.plugins"] = "kong/api/routes/plugins.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.snis"] = "kong/api/routes/snis.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.tags"] = "kong/api/routes/tags.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.targets"] = "kong/api/routes/targets.lua",
+    ["kong.api.routes.upstreams"] = "kong/api/routes/upstreams.lua",
+
+    ["kong.admin_gui"] = "kong/admin_gui/init.lua",
+    ["kong.admin_gui.utils"] = "kong/admin_gui/utils.lua",
+
+    ["kong.status"] = "kong/status/init.lua",
+    ["kong.status.ready"] = "kong/status/ready.lua",
+
+    ["kong.tools.dns"] = "kong/tools/dns.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.grpc"] = "kong/tools/grpc.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.utils"] = "kong/tools/utils.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.timestamp"] = "kong/tools/timestamp.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.stream_api"] = "kong/tools/stream_api.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.queue"] = "kong/tools/queue.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.queue_schema"] = "kong/tools/queue_schema.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.sandbox"] = "kong/tools/sandbox.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.uri"] = "kong/tools/uri.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.kong-lua-sandbox"] = "kong/tools/kong-lua-sandbox.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.protobuf"] = "kong/tools/protobuf.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.mime_type"] = "kong/tools/mime_type.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.request_aware_table"] = "kong/tools/request_aware_table.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.gzip"] = "kong/tools/gzip.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.string"] = "kong/tools/string.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.table"] = "kong/tools/table.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.sha256"] = "kong/tools/sha256.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.yield"] = "kong/tools/yield.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.uuid"] = "kong/tools/uuid.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.rand"] = "kong/tools/rand.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.system"] = "kong/tools/system.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.time"] = "kong/tools/time.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.module"] = "kong/tools/module.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.ip"] = "kong/tools/ip.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.http"] = "kong/tools/http.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.cjson"] = "kong/tools/cjson.lua",
+    ["kong.tools.redis.schema"] = "kong/tools/redis/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.runloop.handler"] = "kong/runloop/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.events"] = "kong/runloop/events.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.log_level"] = "kong/runloop/log_level.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.certificate"] = "kong/runloop/certificate.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.plugins_iterator"] = "kong/runloop/plugins_iterator.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.upstream_ssl"] = "kong/runloop/upstream_ssl.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/init.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.balancers"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/balancers.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.consistent_hashing"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/consistent_hashing.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.healthcheckers"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/healthcheckers.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.least_connections"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/least_connections.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.latency"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/latency.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.round_robin"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/round_robin.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.targets"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/targets.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.balancer.upstreams"] = "kong/runloop/balancer/upstreams.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.plugin_servers"] = "kong/runloop/plugin_servers/init.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.plugin_servers.process"] = "kong/runloop/plugin_servers/process.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.plugin_servers.mp_rpc"] = "kong/runloop/plugin_servers/mp_rpc.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.plugin_servers.pb_rpc"] = "kong/runloop/plugin_servers/pb_rpc.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.wasm"] = "kong/runloop/wasm.lua",
+    ["kong.runloop.wasm.properties"] = "kong/runloop/wasm/properties.lua",
+
+    ["kong.workspaces"] = "kong/workspaces/init.lua",
+
+    ["kong.db"] = "kong/db/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.utils"] = "kong/db/utils.lua",
+    ["kong.db.errors"] = "kong/db/errors.lua",
+    ["kong.db.iteration"] = "kong/db/iteration.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao"] = "kong/db/dao/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.certificates"] = "kong/db/dao/certificates.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.snis"] = "kong/db/dao/snis.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.targets"] = "kong/db/dao/targets.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.plugins"] = "kong/db/dao/plugins.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.tags"] = "kong/db/dao/tags.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.vaults"] = "kong/db/dao/vaults.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.workspaces"] = "kong/db/dao/workspaces.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.services"] = "kong/db/dao/services.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.ca_certificates"] = "kong/db/dao/ca_certificates.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative"] = "kong/db/declarative/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative.marshaller"] = "kong/db/declarative/marshaller.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative.export"] = "kong/db/declarative/export.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative.import"] = "kong/db/declarative/import.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema"] = "kong/db/schema/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.keys"] = "kong/db/dao/keys.lua",
+    ["kong.db.dao.key_sets"] = "kong/db/dao/key_sets.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.keys"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/keys.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.key_sets"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/key_sets.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.consumers"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/consumers.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.routes"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/routes.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.routes_subschemas"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/routes_subschemas.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.services"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/services.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.certificates"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/certificates.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.snis"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/snis.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.upstreams"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/upstreams.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.targets"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/targets.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.plugins"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/plugins.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.tags"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/tags.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.ca_certificates"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/ca_certificates.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.vaults"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/vaults.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.workspaces"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/workspaces.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.clustering_data_planes"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/clustering_data_planes.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.parameters"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/parameters.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entities.filter_chains"] = "kong/db/schema/entities/filter_chains.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.json"] = "kong/db/schema/json.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.others.migrations"] = "kong/db/schema/others/migrations.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.others.declarative_config"] = "kong/db/schema/others/declarative_config.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.entity"] = "kong/db/schema/entity.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.metaschema"] = "kong/db/schema/metaschema.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.typedefs"] = "kong/db/schema/typedefs.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.plugin_loader"] = "kong/db/schema/plugin_loader.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.vault_loader"] = "kong/db/schema/vault_loader.lua",
+    ["kong.db.schema.topological_sort"] = "kong/db/schema/topological_sort.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies"] = "kong/db/strategies/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.connector"] = "kong/db/strategies/connector.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.postgres"] = "kong/db/strategies/postgres/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.postgres.connector"] = "kong/db/strategies/postgres/connector.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.postgres.tags"] = "kong/db/strategies/postgres/tags.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.postgres.services"] = "kong/db/strategies/postgres/services.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.postgres.plugins"] = "kong/db/strategies/postgres/plugins.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.off"] = "kong/db/strategies/off/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.off.connector"] = "kong/db/strategies/off/connector.lua",
+    ["kong.db.strategies.off.tags"] = "kong/db/strategies/off/tags.lua",
+
+    ["kong.db.migrations.state"] = "kong/db/migrations/state.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.subsystems"] = "kong/db/migrations/subsystems.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.000_base"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/000_base.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.003_100_to_110"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/003_100_to_110.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.004_110_to_120"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/004_110_to_120.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.005_120_to_130"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/005_120_to_130.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.006_130_to_140"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/006_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.007_140_to_150"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/007_140_to_150.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.008_150_to_200"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/008_150_to_200.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.009_200_to_210"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/009_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.010_210_to_211"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/010_210_to_211.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.011_212_to_213"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/011_212_to_213.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.012_213_to_220"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/012_213_to_220.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.013_220_to_230"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/013_220_to_230.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.014_230_to_270"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/014_230_to_270.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.015_270_to_280"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/015_270_to_280.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.016_280_to_300"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/016_280_to_300.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.017_300_to_310"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/017_300_to_310.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.018_310_to_320"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/018_310_to_320.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.019_320_to_330"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/019_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.020_330_to_340"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/020_330_to_340.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.021_340_to_350"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/021_340_to_350.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.core.022_350_to_360"] = "kong/db/migrations/core/022_350_to_360.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.operations.200_to_210"] = "kong/db/migrations/operations/200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.operations.212_to_213"] = "kong/db/migrations/operations/212_to_213.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.operations.280_to_300"] = "kong/db/migrations/operations/280_to_300.lua",
+    ["kong.db.migrations.migrate_path_280_300"] = "kong/db/migrations/migrate_path_280_300.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative.migrations"] = "kong/db/declarative/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.db.declarative.migrations.route_path"] = "kong/db/declarative/migrations/route_path.lua",
+
+    ["kong.pdk"] = "kong/pdk/init.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.private.checks"] = "kong/pdk/private/checks.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.private.phases"] = "kong/pdk/private/phases.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.private.node"] = "kong/pdk/private/node.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.client"] = "kong/pdk/client.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.client.tls"] = "kong/pdk/client/tls.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.ctx"] = "kong/pdk/ctx.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.ip"] = "kong/pdk/ip.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.log"] = "kong/pdk/log.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.service"] = "kong/pdk/service.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.service.request"] = "kong/pdk/service/request.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.service.response"] = "kong/pdk/service/response.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.router"] = "kong/pdk/router.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.request"] = "kong/pdk/request.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.response"] = "kong/pdk/response.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.table"] = "kong/pdk/table.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.node"] = "kong/pdk/node.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.nginx"] = "kong/pdk/nginx.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.cluster"] = "kong/pdk/cluster.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.vault"] = "kong/pdk/vault.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.tracing"] = "kong/pdk/tracing.lua",
+    ["kong.pdk.plugin"] = "kong/pdk/plugin.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.migrations.000_base_basic_auth"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/migrations/000_base_basic_auth.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.migrations.002_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/migrations/002_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.migrations.003_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/migrations/003_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.crypto"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/crypto.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.handler"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.access"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.schema"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.basic-auth.daos"] = "kong/plugins/basic-auth/daos.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.migrations.000_base_key_auth"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/migrations/000_base_key_auth.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.migrations.002_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/migrations/002_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.migrations.003_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/migrations/003_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.migrations.004_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/migrations/004_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.handler"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.schema"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.key-auth.daos"] = "kong/plugins/key-auth/daos.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.000_base_oauth2"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/000_base_oauth2.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.003_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/003_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.004_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/004_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.005_210_to_211"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/005_210_to_211.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.006_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/006_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.migrations.007_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/migrations/007_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.handler"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.secret"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/secret.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.access"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.schema"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.daos"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.oauth2.daos.oauth2_tokens"] = "kong/plugins/oauth2/daos/oauth2_tokens.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.tcp-log.handler"] = "kong/plugins/tcp-log/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.tcp-log.schema"] = "kong/plugins/tcp-log/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.udp-log.handler"] = "kong/plugins/udp-log/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.udp-log.schema"] = "kong/plugins/udp-log/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.http-log.handler"] = "kong/plugins/http-log/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.http-log.schema"] = "kong/plugins/http-log/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.http-log.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/http-log/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.http-log.migrations.001_280_to_300"] = "kong/plugins/http-log/migrations/001_280_to_300.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.file-log.handler"] = "kong/plugins/file-log/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.file-log.schema"] = "kong/plugins/file-log/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations.000_base_rate_limiting"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/000_base_rate_limiting.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations.003_10_to_112"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/003_10_to_112.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations.004_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/004_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations.005_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/005_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.migrations.006_350_to_360"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/migrations/006_350_to_360.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.expiration"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/expiration.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.handler"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.schema"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.daos"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.policies"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/policies/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.policies.cluster"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/policies/cluster.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.rate-limiting.clustering.compat.redis_translation"] = "kong/plugins/rate-limiting/clustering/compat/redis_translation.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.migrations.000_base_response_rate_limiting"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/migrations/000_base_response_rate_limiting.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.migrations.001_350_to_360"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/migrations/001_350_to_360.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.handler"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.access"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.header_filter"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/header_filter.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.log"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/log.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.schema"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.policies"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/policies/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.policies.cluster"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/policies/cluster.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-ratelimiting.clustering.compat.redis_translation"] = "kong/plugins/response-ratelimiting/clustering/compat/redis_translation.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.request-size-limiting.handler"] = "kong/plugins/request-size-limiting/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-size-limiting.schema"] = "kong/plugins/request-size-limiting/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.response-transformer.handler"] = "kong/plugins/response-transformer/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-transformer.body_transformer"] = "kong/plugins/response-transformer/body_transformer.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-transformer.header_transformer"] = "kong/plugins/response-transformer/header_transformer.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.response-transformer.schema"] = "kong/plugins/response-transformer/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.cors.handler"] = "kong/plugins/cors/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.cors.schema"] = "kong/plugins/cors/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ip-restriction.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ip-restriction/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ip-restriction.schema"] = "kong/plugins/ip-restriction/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ip-restriction.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/ip-restriction/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ip-restriction.migrations.001_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/ip-restriction/migrations/001_200_to_210.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/acl/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.migrations.000_base_acl"] = "kong/plugins/acl/migrations/000_base_acl.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.migrations.002_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/acl/migrations/002_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.migrations.003_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/acl/migrations/003_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.migrations.004_212_to_213"] = "kong/plugins/acl/migrations/004_212_to_213.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.handler"] = "kong/plugins/acl/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.schema"] = "kong/plugins/acl/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.daos"] = "kong/plugins/acl/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.groups"] = "kong/plugins/acl/groups.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.acls"] = "kong/plugins/acl/acls.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acl.api"] = "kong/plugins/acl/api.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.correlation-id.handler"] = "kong/plugins/correlation-id/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.correlation-id.schema"] = "kong/plugins/correlation-id/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.migrations.000_base_jwt"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/migrations/000_base_jwt.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.migrations.002_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/migrations/002_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.migrations.003_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/migrations/003_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.handler"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.schema"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.daos"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.jwt.jwt_parser"] = "kong/plugins/jwt/jwt_parser.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.migrations.000_base_hmac_auth"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/migrations/000_base_hmac_auth.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.migrations.002_130_to_140"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/migrations/002_130_to_140.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.migrations.003_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/migrations/003_200_to_210.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.handler"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.access"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.schema"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.hmac-auth.daos"] = "kong/plugins/hmac-auth/daos.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ldap-auth.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ldap-auth/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ldap-auth.access"] = "kong/plugins/ldap-auth/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ldap-auth.schema"] = "kong/plugins/ldap-auth/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ldap-auth.ldap"] = "kong/plugins/ldap-auth/ldap.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ldap-auth.asn1"] = "kong/plugins/ldap-auth/asn1.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.syslog.handler"] = "kong/plugins/syslog/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.syslog.schema"] = "kong/plugins/syslog/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.loggly.handler"] = "kong/plugins/loggly/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.loggly.schema"] = "kong/plugins/loggly/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.datadog.handler"] = "kong/plugins/datadog/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.datadog.schema"] = "kong/plugins/datadog/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.datadog.statsd_logger"] = "kong/plugins/datadog/statsd_logger.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.statsd.constants"] = "kong/plugins/statsd/constants.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.statsd.handler"] = "kong/plugins/statsd/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.statsd.log"] = "kong/plugins/statsd/log.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.statsd.schema"] = "kong/plugins/statsd/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.statsd.statsd_logger"] = "kong/plugins/statsd/statsd_logger.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.bot-detection.handler"] = "kong/plugins/bot-detection/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.bot-detection.schema"] = "kong/plugins/bot-detection/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.bot-detection.rules"] = "kong/plugins/bot-detection/rules.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.bot-detection.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/bot-detection/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.bot-detection.migrations.001_200_to_210"] = "kong/plugins/bot-detection/migrations/001_200_to_210.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.request-termination.handler"] = "kong/plugins/request-termination/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-termination.schema"] = "kong/plugins/request-termination/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.aws-lambda.handler"]              = "kong/plugins/aws-lambda/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.aws-lambda.schema"]               = "kong/plugins/aws-lambda/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.aws-lambda.request-util"]         = "kong/plugins/aws-lambda/request-util.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-gateway.deco"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-gateway/deco.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-gateway.handler"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-gateway/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-gateway.schema"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-gateway/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.api"] = "kong/plugins/acme/api.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.client"] = "kong/plugins/acme/client.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.clustering.compat.redis_translation"] = "kong/plugins/acme/clustering/compat/redis_translation.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.daos"] = "kong/plugins/acme/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.handler"] = "kong/plugins/acme/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.migrations.000_base_acme"] = "kong/plugins/acme/migrations/000_base_acme.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.migrations.001_280_to_300"] = "kong/plugins/acme/migrations/001_280_to_300.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.migrations.002_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/acme/migrations/002_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.migrations.003_350_to_360"] = "kong/plugins/acme/migrations/003_350_to_360.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/acme/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.schema"] = "kong/plugins/acme/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.storage.kong"] = "kong/plugins/acme/storage/kong.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.storage.config_adapters"] = "kong/plugins/acme/storage/config_adapters/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.storage.config_adapters.redis"] = "kong/plugins/acme/storage/config_adapters/redis.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.acme.reserved_words"] = "kong/plugins/acme/reserved_words.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.api"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/api.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.status_api"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/status_api.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.exporter"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/exporter.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.handler"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.prometheus"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/prometheus.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.serve"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/serve.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.prometheus.schema"] = "kong/plugins/prometheus/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.session.handler"] = "kong/plugins/session/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.schema"] = "kong/plugins/session/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.access"] = "kong/plugins/session/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.header_filter"] = "kong/plugins/session/header_filter.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.session"] = "kong/plugins/session/session.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.daos"] = "kong/plugins/session/daos.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.storage.kong"] = "kong/plugins/session/storage/kong.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.migrations.000_base_session"] = "kong/plugins/session/migrations/000_base_session.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.migrations.001_add_ttl_index"] = "kong/plugins/session/migrations/001_add_ttl_index.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.migrations.002_320_to_330"] = "kong/plugins/session/migrations/002_320_to_330.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.session.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/session/migrations/init.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.handler"]              = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.cache_key"]            = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/cache_key.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.schema"]               = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.api"]                  = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/api.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.strategies"]           = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/strategies/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.proxy-cache.strategies.memory"]    = "kong/plugins/proxy-cache/strategies/memory.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-web.deco"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-web/deco.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-web.handler"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-web/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.grpc-web.schema"] = "kong/plugins/grpc-web/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function._handler"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/_handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function._schema"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/_schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function.migrations._001_280_to_300"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/migrations/_001_280_to_300.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function.handler"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function.schema"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.pre-function.migrations.001_280_to_300"] = "kong/plugins/pre-function/migrations/001_280_to_300.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.post-function.handler"] = "kong/plugins/post-function/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.post-function.schema"] = "kong/plugins/post-function/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.post-function.migrations"] = "kong/plugins/post-function/migrations/init.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.post-function.migrations.001_280_to_300"] = "kong/plugins/post-function/migrations/001_280_to_300.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.zipkin.handler"] = "kong/plugins/zipkin/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.zipkin.reporter"] = "kong/plugins/zipkin/reporter.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.zipkin.span"] = "kong/plugins/zipkin/span.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.zipkin.schema"] = "kong/plugins/zipkin/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.zipkin.request_tags"] = "kong/plugins/zipkin/request_tags.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.request-transformer.migrations.postgres"] = "kong/plugins/request-transformer/migrations/postgres.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-transformer.migrations.common"] = "kong/plugins/request-transformer/migrations/common.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-transformer.handler"] = "kong/plugins/request-transformer/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-transformer.access"] = "kong/plugins/request-transformer/access.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.request-transformer.schema"] = "kong/plugins/request-transformer/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.azure-functions.handler"] = "kong/plugins/azure-functions/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.azure-functions.schema"]  = "kong/plugins/azure-functions/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.opentelemetry.handler"] = "kong/plugins/opentelemetry/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.opentelemetry.schema"]  = "kong/plugins/opentelemetry/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.opentelemetry.proto"]  = "kong/plugins/opentelemetry/proto.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.opentelemetry.otlp"]  = "kong/plugins/opentelemetry/otlp.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-proxy.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-proxy/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-proxy.schema"] = "kong/plugins/ai-proxy/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-request-transformer.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-request-transformer/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-request-transformer.schema"] = "kong/plugins/ai-request-transformer/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-response-transformer.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-response-transformer/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-response-transformer.schema"] = "kong/plugins/ai-response-transformer/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.llm"] = "kong/llm/init.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.shared"] = "kong/llm/drivers/shared.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.openai"] = "kong/llm/drivers/openai.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.azure"] = "kong/llm/drivers/azure.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.cohere"] = "kong/llm/drivers/cohere.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.anthropic"] = "kong/llm/drivers/anthropic.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.mistral"] = "kong/llm/drivers/mistral.lua",
+    ["kong.llm.drivers.llama2"] = "kong/llm/drivers/llama2.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-decorator.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-decorator/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-decorator.schema"]  = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-decorator/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-template.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-template/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-template.schema"]  = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-template/schema.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-template.templater"]  = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-template/templater.lua",
+
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-guard.handler"] = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-guard/handler.lua",
+    ["kong.plugins.ai-prompt-guard.schema"]  = "kong/plugins/ai-prompt-guard/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.vaults.env"] = "kong/vaults/env/init.lua",
+    ["kong.vaults.env.schema"] = "kong/vaults/env/schema.lua",
+
+    ["kong.tracing.instrumentation"] = "kong/tracing/instrumentation.lua",
+    ["kong.tracing.propagation"] = "kong/tracing/propagation.lua",
+    ["kong.tracing.request_id"] = "kong/tracing/request_id.lua",
+    ["kong.tracing.tracing_context"] = "kong/tracing/tracing_context.lua",
+
+    ["kong.timing"] = "kong/timing/init.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.context"] = "kong/timing/context.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.hooks"] = "kong/timing/hooks/init.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.hooks.dns"] = "kong/timing/hooks/dns.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.hooks.http"] = "kong/timing/hooks/http.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.hooks.redis"] = "kong/timing/hooks/redis.lua",
+    ["kong.timing.hooks.socket"] = "kong/timing/hooks/socket.lua",
+
+    ["kong.dynamic_hook"] = "kong/dynamic_hook/init.lua",
+    ["kong.dynamic_hook.wrap_function_gen"] = "kong/dynamic_hook/wrap_function_gen.lua",
+  }
+}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/akismet/akismet.php

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package Akismet
+ */
+/*
+Plugin Name:Akismet Anti-spam: Spam Protection
+Plugin URI: https://akismet.com/
+Description: Used by millions, Akismet is quite possibly the best way in the world to <strong>protect your blog from spam</strong>. Akismet Anti-spam keeps your site protected even while you sleep. To get started: activate the Akismet plugin and then go to your Akismet Settings page to set up your API key.
+Version: 5.3
+Requires at least: 5.8
+Requires PHP: 5.6.20
+Author: Automattic - Anti-spam Team
+Author URI: https://automattic.com/wordpress-plugins/
+License: GPLv2 or later
+Text Domain: akismet
+*/
+// rest of plugin's code ...

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/swipl/pack/hdt/pack.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+name(hdt).
+version('0.5.2').
+% TODO: swipl_version([90121]).
+title('Access RDF HDT files').
+keywords(['RDF']).
+author( 'Jan Wielemaker', 'J.Wielemaker@vu.nl' ).
+packager( 'Jan Wielemaker', 'J.Wielemaker@vu.nl' ).
+maintainer( 'Jan Wielemaker', 'J.Wielemaker@vu.nl' ).
+home( 'https://github.com/JanWielemaker/hdt' ).
+download( 'https://github.com/JanWielemaker/hdt/archive/V*.zip' ).

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-sbom-metadata-component/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+FROM scratch
+COPY test.cdx.json /

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-sbom-metadata-component/test.cdx.json

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+{
+  "bomFormat" : "CycloneDX",
+  "specVersion" : "1.5",
+  "serialNumber" : "urn:uuid:dc807d4b-0415-35ab-ba61-49b5d39bc2d9",
+  "version" : 1,
+  "metadata" : {
+    "component" : {
+      "name" : "main-component",
+      "version" : "1.2.3",
+      "purl" : "pkg:maven/org.example/main-component@1.2.3",
+      "type" : "library",
+      "bom-ref" : "pkg:maven/org.example/main-component@1.2.3"
+    }
+  },
+  "components" : [
+    {
+      "name" : "first-subcomponent",
+      "version" : "2.3.4",
+      "purl" : "pkg:maven/org.example/first-subcomponent@2.3.4",
+      "type" : "library",
+      "bom-ref" : "pkg:maven/org.example/first-subcomponent@2.3.4"
+    }
+  ],
+  "dependencies" : [
+    {
+      "ref" : "pkg:maven/org.example/main-component-assembly@1.2.3",
+      "dependsOn" : [
+        "pkg:maven/org.example/first-subcomponent@2.3.4"
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-sqlite-rpmdb/Dockerfile

@@ -1 +1,6 @@
-FROM fedora:35@sha256:36af84ba69e21c9ef86a0424a090674c433b2b80c2462e57503886f1d823abe8
+FROM fedora:35@sha256:36af84ba69e21c9ef86a0424a090674c433b2b80c2462e57503886f1d823abe8 AS base
+
+# lets save some space
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-suse-all-layers/Dockerfile

@@ -1,2 +1,11 @@
-FROM registry.suse.com/suse/sle15:15.3.17.20.20@sha256:fd657ecbab5ca564d6933e887f6ae8542a9398e6a4b399f352ce10c3a24afc64
+FROM registry.suse.com/suse/sle15:15.3.17.20.20@sha256:fd657ecbab5ca564d6933e887f6ae8542a9398e6a4b399f352ce10c3a24afc64 AS base
 RUN zypper in -y wget
+
+# let's save some space... we really just need an image that has an RPM DB that is linked across layers
+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 busybox:1.36.1
+
+# setup a link /var/lib/rpm -> ../../usr/lib/sysimage/rpm
+RUN mkdir -p /var/lib && ln -s ../../usr/lib/sysimage/rpm /var/lib/rpm
+
+# copy the RPM DB from the SUSE image
+COPY --from=base /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages.db /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages.db

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-test-java-purls/Dockerfile

@@ -1 +1,18 @@
-FROM anchore/test_images:java-1abc58f@sha256:3add9f90e9ed35739cc99b7830767e09eec921052e2412adf4491648c741f066
+FROM docker.io/anchore/test_images:java-88948cc@sha256:dea0e6c24636937f53bdc997d9960c2a18966d1e38bcd8ebd0c395d4e169b806 AS base
+
+# not covered in testing...
+RUN rm /packages/gradle-7.1.1-bin.zip
+
+RUN apk add --no-cache python3 py3-pip
+
+COPY extract.py /extract.py
+
+WORKDIR /
+
+# let's make this image a little smaller as to not take up so much disk space
+# we'll only keep the jar metadata files (pom data + manifest) and throw away the rest
+RUN python extract.py
+
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /slim/packages /packages

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-test-java-purls/extract.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import os
+import zipfile
+import io
+
+ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS = ('.jar', '.war', '.ear', '.hpi', '.war', '.sar', '.nar', '.par')
+METADATA_FILES = ('pom.xml', 'pom.properties', 'MANIFEST.MF')
+
+
+def slim_archive(archive, output_dir, base_path="", archive_name=""):
+    """
+    extracts metadata files from the archive and creates a slim JAR file
+    containing only these files. handles nested JARs by preserving them.
+    """
+    slim_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(archive, 'r') as zip_file:
+        with zipfile.ZipFile(slim_buffer, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as slim_zip:
+            for file_name in zip_file.namelist():
+                # check for metadata files or nested JARs
+                if file_name.endswith(METADATA_FILES):
+                    # add metadata files directly to the slimmed archive
+                    file_data = zip_file.read(file_name)
+                    slim_zip.writestr(file_name, file_data)
+                elif file_name.endswith(ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS):
+                    # if it's a nested archive, recursively slim it
+                    nested_archive = io.BytesIO(zip_file.read(file_name))
+                    nested_slim_buffer = io.BytesIO()
+                    slim_archive(
+                        nested_archive,
+                        nested_slim_buffer,
+                        base_path=os.path.join(base_path, os.path.dirname(file_name)),
+                        archive_name=os.path.basename(file_name)
+                    )
+                    # add the slimmed nested archive back to the parent archive
+                    nested_slim_buffer.seek(0)
+                    slim_zip.writestr(file_name, nested_slim_buffer.read())
+
+    # write out the slimmed JAR to the output directory if output_dir is a directory
+    if isinstance(output_dir, str):
+        output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, base_path, archive_name)
+        os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True)
+        with open(output_path, 'wb') as f:
+            slim_buffer.seek(0)
+            f.write(slim_buffer.read())
+    else:
+        # if output_dir is a BytesIO buffer (for nested archives), just write to it
+        output_dir.seek(0)
+        output_dir.write(slim_buffer.getvalue())
+
+
+def walk_directory_and_slim_jars(base_dir, output_dir):
+    """
+    recursively walks through a directory tree looking for .jar, .war, .ear,
+    .hpi files and slims them down by keeping only metadata files.
+    """
+    for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(base_dir):
+        for filename in filenames:
+            if filename.endswith(ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS):
+                archive_path = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
+                print(f"Processing {archive_path}")
+                slim_archive(archive_path, output_dir, os.path.relpath(dirpath, base_dir), filename)
+
+
+# a helper script for slimming down JAR files by keeping only metadata files but still keeping the jar packaging,
+# including nested JARs! Useful for testing purposes.
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    BASE_DIR = "."
+    OUTPUT_DIR = "./slim"
+    os.makedirs(OUTPUT_DIR, exist_ok=True)
+    walk_directory_and_slim_jars(BASE_DIR, OUTPUT_DIR)

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-vertical-package-dups/Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,27 @@
-FROM centos:7.9.2009@sha256:be65f488b7764ad3638f236b7b515b3678369a5124c47b8d32916d6487418ea4
+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 rockylinux:9.3.20231119@sha256:d644d203142cd5b54ad2a83a203e1dee68af2229f8fe32f52a30c6e1d3c3a9e0 AS base
+
 # modifying the RPM DB multiple times will result in duplicate packages when using all-layers (if there was no de-dup logic)
 # curl is tricky, it already exists in the image and is being upgraded
-RUN yum install -y wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1 curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1
-RUN yum install -y vsftpd-3.0.2-29.el7_9
-RUN yum install -y httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5
+
+# but... we want to make the test image as small as possible, so we are making the changes in stages and then
+# copying the RPM DB from each stage to a final stage in separate layers. This will result in a much smaller image.
+
+FROM base AS stage1
+RUN dnf install -y wget
+
+FROM stage1 AS stage2
+RUN dnf update -y curl-minimal
+
+FROM stage2 AS stage3
+RUN dnf install -y vsftpd
+
+FROM stage3 AS stage4
+RUN dnf install -y httpd
+
+FROM scratch
+
+COPY --from=base /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm
+COPY --from=stage1 /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm
+COPY --from=stage2 /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm
+COPY --from=stage3 /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm
+COPY --from=stage4 /var/lib/rpm /var/lib/rpm

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/utils_test.go

@@ -32,19 +32,14 @@ func catalogFixtureImageWithConfig(t *testing.T, fixtureImageName string, cfg *s
 	cfg.CatalogerSelection = cfg.CatalogerSelection.WithDefaults(pkgcataloging.ImageTag)
 
 	// get the fixture image tar file
-	imagetest.GetFixtureImage(t, "docker-archive", fixtureImageName)
 	tarPath := imagetest.GetFixtureImageTarPath(t, fixtureImageName)
-	userInput := "docker-archive:" + tarPath
 
 	// get the source to build an SBOM against
-	detection, err := source.Detect(userInput, source.DefaultDetectConfig())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	theSource, err := detection.NewSource(source.DefaultDetectionSourceConfig())
+	theSource, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), tarPath, syft.DefaultGetSourceConfig().WithSources("docker-archive"))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	t.Cleanup(func() {
-		theSource.Close()
+		require.NoError(t, theSource.Close())
 	})
 
 	s, err := syft.CreateSBOM(context.Background(), theSource, cfg)
@@ -71,14 +66,10 @@ func catalogDirectoryWithConfig(t *testing.T, dir string, cfg *syft.CreateSBOMCo
 	cfg.CatalogerSelection = cfg.CatalogerSelection.WithDefaults(pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag)
 
 	// get the source to build an sbom against
-	userInput := "dir:" + dir
-	detection, err := source.Detect(userInput, source.DefaultDetectConfig())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	theSource, err := detection.NewSource(source.DefaultDetectionSourceConfig())
+	theSource, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), dir, syft.DefaultGetSourceConfig().WithSources("dir"))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() {
-		theSource.Close()
+		require.NoError(t, theSource.Close())
 	})
 
 	// build the SBOM

examples/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Syft API Examples
+
+This directory contains examples of how to use the Syft API.
+
+- `create_simple_sbom`: Create a simple SBOM from scratch
+- `create_custom_sbom`: Create an SBOM using as much custom configuration as possible, including a custom cataloger implementation
+- `decode_sbom`: Take an existing SBOM file (of arbitrary format) and decode it into a Syft SBOM object
+- `source_detection`: Shows how to detect what to catalog automatically from a user string (e.g. container image vs directory)
+- `source_from_image`: Construct a source from a only a container image
+
+You can run any of these examples from this directory with:
+
+```bash
+go run ./DIRECTORY_NAME
+```

examples/create_custom_sbom/alpine_configuration_cataloger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"path"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+)
+
+/*
+  This is a contrived cataloger that attempts to capture useful APK files from the image as if it were a package.
+  This isn't a real cataloger, but it is a good example of how to use API elements to create a custom cataloger.
+*/
+
+var _ pkg.Cataloger = (*alpineConfigurationCataloger)(nil)
+
+type alpineConfigurationCataloger struct {
+}
+
+func newAlpineConfigurationCataloger() pkg.Cataloger {
+	return alpineConfigurationCataloger{}
+}
+
+func (m alpineConfigurationCataloger) Name() string {
+	return "apk-configuration-cataloger"
+}
+
+func (m alpineConfigurationCataloger) Catalog(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver) ([]pkg.Package, []artifact.Relationship, error) {
+	version, versionLocations, err := getVersion(resolver)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get alpine version: %w", err)
+	}
+	if len(versionLocations) == 0 {
+		// this doesn't mean we should stop cataloging, just that we don't have a version to use, thus no package to raise up
+		return nil, nil, nil
+	}
+
+	metadata, metadataLocations, err := newAlpineConfiguration(resolver)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	var locations []file.Location
+	locations = append(locations, versionLocations...)
+	locations = append(locations, metadataLocations...)
+
+	p := newPackage(version, *metadata, locations...)
+
+	return []pkg.Package{p}, nil, nil
+}
+
+func newPackage(version string, metadata AlpineConfiguration, locations ...file.Location) pkg.Package {
+	return pkg.Package{
+		Name:      "alpine-configuration",
+		Version:   version,
+		Locations: file.NewLocationSet(locations...),
+		Type:      pkg.Type("system-configuration"), // you can make up your own package type here or use an existing one
+		Metadata:  metadata,
+	}
+}
+
+func newAlpineConfiguration(resolver file.Resolver) (*AlpineConfiguration, []file.Location, error) {
+	var locations []file.Location
+
+	keys, keyLocations, err := getAPKKeys(resolver)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	locations = append(locations, keyLocations...)
+
+	return &AlpineConfiguration{
+		APKKeys: keys,
+	}, locations, nil
+
+}
+
+func getVersion(resolver file.Resolver) (string, []file.Location, error) {
+	locations, err := resolver.FilesByPath("/etc/alpine-release")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get alpine version: %w", err)
+	}
+	if len(locations) == 0 {
+		return "", nil, nil
+	}
+
+	reader, err := resolver.FileContentsByLocation(locations[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read alpine version: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	version, err := io.ReadAll(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read alpine version: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return string(version), locations, nil
+}
+
+func getAPKKeys(resolver file.Resolver) (map[string]string, []file.Location, error) {
+	// name-to-content values
+	keyContent := make(map[string]string)
+
+	locations, err := resolver.FilesByGlob("/etc/apk/keys/*.rsa.pub")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get apk keys: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, location := range locations {
+		basename := path.Base(location.RealPath)
+		reader, err := resolver.FileContentsByLocation(location)
+		content, err := io.ReadAll(reader)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read apk key content at %s: %w", location.RealPath, err)
+		}
+		keyContent[basename] = string(content)
+	}
+	return keyContent, locations, nil
+}
+
+type AlpineConfiguration struct {
+	APKKeys map[string]string `json:"apkKeys" yaml:"apkKeys"`
+	// Add more data you want to capture as part of the package metadata here...
+}

examples/create_custom_sbom/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging/filecataloging"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging/pkgcataloging"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+const defaultImage = "alpine:3.19"
+
+func main() {
+	// automagically get a source.Source for arbitrary string input
+	src := getSource(imageReference())
+
+	// will catalog the given source and return a SBOM keeping in mind several configurable options
+	sbom := getSBOM(src)
+
+	// show a simple package summary
+	summarize(sbom)
+
+	// show the alpine-configuration cataloger results
+	showAlpineConfiguration(sbom)
+}
+
+func imageReference() string {
+	// read an image string reference from the command line or use a default
+	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
+		return os.Args[1]
+	}
+	return defaultImage
+}
+
+func getSource(input string) source.Source {
+	fmt.Println("detecting source type for input:", input, "...")
+
+	src, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), input, nil)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return src
+}
+
+func getSBOM(src source.Source) sbom.SBOM {
+	fmt.Println("creating SBOM...")
+
+	cfg := syft.DefaultCreateSBOMConfig().
+		// run the catalogers in parallel (5 at a time concurrently max)
+		WithParallelism(5).
+		// bake a specific tool name and version into the SBOM
+		WithTool("my-tool", "v1.0").
+		// catalog all files with 3 digests
+		WithFilesConfig(
+			filecataloging.DefaultConfig().
+				WithSelection(file.AllFilesSelection).
+				WithHashers(
+					crypto.MD5,
+					crypto.SHA1,
+					crypto.SHA256,
+				),
+		).
+		// only use OS related catalogers that would have been used with the kind of
+		// source type (container image or directory), but also add a specific python cataloger
+		WithCatalogerSelection(
+			pkgcataloging.NewSelectionRequest().
+				WithSubSelections("os").
+				WithAdditions("python-package-cataloger"),
+		).
+		// which relationships to include
+		WithRelationshipsConfig(
+			cataloging.RelationshipsConfig{
+				PackageFileOwnership:                          true,
+				PackageFileOwnershipOverlap:                   true,
+				ExcludeBinaryPackagesWithFileOwnershipOverlap: true,
+			},
+		).
+		// add your own cataloger to the mix
+		WithCatalogers(
+			pkgcataloging.NewAlwaysEnabledCatalogerReference(
+				newAlpineConfigurationCataloger(),
+			),
+		)
+
+	s, err := syft.CreateSBOM(context.Background(), src, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return *s
+}
+
+func summarize(s sbom.SBOM) {
+	fmt.Printf("Cataloged %d packages:\n", s.Artifacts.Packages.PackageCount())
+	for _, p := range s.Artifacts.Packages.Sorted() {
+		fmt.Printf(" - %s@%s (%s)\n", p.Name, p.Version, p.Type)
+	}
+	fmt.Println()
+}
+
+func showAlpineConfiguration(s sbom.SBOM) {
+	pkgs := s.Artifacts.Packages.PackagesByName("alpine-configuration")
+	if len(pkgs) == 0 {
+		fmt.Println("no alpine-configuration package found")
+		return
+	}
+
+	p := pkgs[0]
+
+	fmt.Printf("All 'alpine-configuration' packages: %s\n", p.Version)
+	meta, err := yaml.Marshal(p.Metadata)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	fmt.Println(string(meta))
+
+}

examples/create_simple_sbom/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format/syftjson"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+const defaultImage = "alpine:3.19"
+
+func main() {
+	// automagically get a source.Source for arbitrary string input
+	src := getSource(imageReference())
+
+	// catalog the given source and return a SBOM
+	sbom := getSBOM(src)
+
+	// take the SBOM object and encode it into the syft-json representation
+	bytes := formatSBOM(sbom)
+
+	// show the SBOM!
+	fmt.Println(string(bytes))
+}
+
+func imageReference() string {
+	// read an image string reference from the command line or use a default
+	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
+		return os.Args[1]
+	}
+	return defaultImage
+}
+
+func getSource(input string) source.Source {
+	src, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), input, nil)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return src
+}
+
+func getSBOM(src source.Source) sbom.SBOM {
+	s, err := syft.CreateSBOM(context.Background(), src, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return *s
+}
+
+func formatSBOM(s sbom.SBOM) []byte {
+	bytes, err := format.Encode(s, syftjson.NewFormatEncoder())
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return bytes
+}

examples/decode_sbom/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	_ "embed"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/format"
+)
+
+//go:embed alpine.syft.json
+var sbomContents string
+
+func main() {
+	// decode the SBOM
+	fmt.Println("decoding SBOM...")
+	sbom, sbomFormat, formatVersion, err := format.Decode(sbomReader())
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("failed to decode sbom: %+v\n", err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("SBOM format: %s@%s\n", sbomFormat, formatVersion)
+
+	// print packages found...
+	fmt.Println("\nPackages found:")
+	for _, pkg := range sbom.Artifacts.Packages.Sorted() {
+		fmt.Printf("   %s : %s@%s (%s)\n", pkg.ID(), pkg.Name, pkg.Version, pkg.Type)
+	}
+
+	// print files found...
+	fmt.Println("\nFiles found:")
+	for c, f := range sbom.Artifacts.FileMetadata {
+		fmt.Printf("   %s : %s\n", c.ID(), f.Path)
+	}
+}
+
+func sbomReader() io.Reader {
+	// read file from sys args (or use the default)
+	var reader io.Reader
+	if len(os.Args) < 2 {
+		reader = strings.NewReader(sbomContents)
+	} else {
+		var err error
+		reader, err = os.Open(os.Args[1])
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+	return reader
+}

examples/select_catalogers/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/cataloging/pkgcataloging"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+const defaultImage = "alpine:3.19"
+
+func main() {
+	// automagically get a source.Source for arbitrary string input
+	src := getSource(imageReference())
+
+	// catalog the given source and return a SBOM
+	// let's explicitly use catalogers that are:
+	// - for installed software
+	// - used in the directory scan
+	sbom := getSBOM(src, pkgcataloging.InstalledTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag)
+
+	// Show a basic catalogers and input configuration used
+	enc := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
+	enc.SetIndent("", "  ")
+	if err := enc.Encode(sbom.Descriptor.Configuration); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+}
+
+func imageReference() string {
+	// read an image string reference from the command line or use a default
+	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
+		return os.Args[1]
+	}
+	return defaultImage
+}
+
+func getSource(input string) source.Source {
+	src, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), input, nil)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return src
+}
+
+func getSBOM(src source.Source, defaultTags ...string) sbom.SBOM {
+	cfg := syft.DefaultCreateSBOMConfig().
+		WithCatalogerSelection(
+			// here you can sub-select, add, remove catalogers from the default selection...
+			// or replace the default selection entirely!
+			pkgcataloging.NewSelectionRequest().
+				WithDefaults(defaultTags...),
+		)
+
+	s, err := syft.CreateSBOM(context.Background(), src, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return *s
+}

examples/source_detection/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/go-collections"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source/sourceproviders"
+)
+
+/*
+ This example demonstrates how to create a source object from a generic string input.
+
+ Example inputs:
+    alpine:3.19                              pull an image from the docker daemon, podman, or the registry (based on what's available)
+    ./my.tar                                 interpret a local archive as an OCI archive, docker save archive, or raw file from disk to catalog
+    docker:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            explicitly use the Docker daemon
+    podman:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            explicitly use the Podman daemon
+    registry:yourrepo/yourimage:tag          pull image directly from a registry (no container runtime required)
+    docker-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar     use a tarball from disk for archives created from "docker save"
+    oci-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar        use a tarball from disk for OCI archives (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+    oci-dir:path/to/yourimage                read directly from a path on disk for OCI layout directories (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+    singularity:path/to/yourimage.sif        read directly from a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container on disk
+    dir:path/to/yourproject                  read directly from a path on disk (any directory)
+    file:path/to/yourproject/file            read directly from a path on disk (any single file)
+
+*/
+
+const defaultImage = "alpine:3.19"
+
+func main() {
+	userInput := imageReference()
+
+	// parse the scheme against the known set of schemes
+	schemeSource, newUserInput := stereoscope.ExtractSchemeSource(userInput, allSourceTags()...)
+
+	// set up the GetSourceConfig
+	getSourceCfg := syft.DefaultGetSourceConfig()
+	if schemeSource != "" {
+		getSourceCfg = getSourceCfg.WithSources(schemeSource)
+		userInput = newUserInput
+	}
+	src, err := syft.GetSource(context.Background(), userInput, getSourceCfg)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	// Show a basic description of the source to the screen
+	enc := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
+	enc.SetIndent("", "  ")
+	if err := enc.Encode(src.Describe()); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func imageReference() string {
+	// read an image string reference from the command line or use a default
+	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
+		return os.Args[1]
+	}
+	return defaultImage
+}
+
+func allSourceTags() []string {
+	return collections.TaggedValueSet[source.Provider]{}.Join(sourceproviders.All("", nil)...).Tags()
+}