fix: more robust go main version extraction (#2767)

Signed-off-by: Keith Zantow <kzantow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Murphy <will.murphy@anchore.com>
Co-authored-by: Will Murphy <will.murphy@anchore.com>

.binny.yaml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ tools:
   # we want to use a pinned version of binny to manage the toolchain (so binny manages itself!)
   - name: binny
     version:
-      want: v0.6.3
+      want: v0.7.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: anchore/binny
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ tools:
   # used for linting
   - name: golangci-lint
     version:
-      want: v1.56.2
+      want: v1.57.2
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: golangci/golangci-lint
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ tools:
   # used for signing the checksums file at release
   - name: cosign
     version:
-      want: v2.2.3
+      want: v2.2.4
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: sigstore/cosign
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ tools:
   # used to release all artifacts
   - name: goreleaser
     version:
-      want: v1.24.0
+      want: v1.25.1
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: goreleaser/goreleaser
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ tools:
   # used for running all local and CI tasks
   - name: task
     version:
-      want: v3.35.1
+      want: v3.36.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: go-task/task
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ tools:
   # used for triggering a release
   - name: gh
     version:
-      want: v2.45.0
+      want: v2.47.0
     method: github-release
     with:
       repo: cli/cli

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 version: 2
+
 updates:
+
   - package-ecosystem: gomod
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
     open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: "daily"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"

.github/workflows/benchmark-testing.yaml

@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ jobs:
     # the job by event.
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 # v4.1.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 # v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Restore base benchmark result
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: test/results/benchmark-main.txt
           # use base sha for PR or new commit hash for main push in benchmark result key

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
     - name: Checkout repository
-      uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
     - name: Install Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491 #v5.0.0
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
 
     # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
     - name: Initialize CodeQL
-      uses: github/codeql-action/init@8a470fddafa5cbb6266ee11b37ef4d8aae19c571 #v3.24.6
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@4355270be187e1b672a7a1c7c7bae5afdc1ab94a #v3.24.10
       with:
         languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
         # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
     # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
     # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
     - name: Autobuild
-      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@8a470fddafa5cbb6266ee11b37ef4d8aae19c571 #v3.24.6
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@4355270be187e1b672a7a1c7c7bae5afdc1ab94a #v3.24.10
 
     # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
     # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl
@@ -70,4 +70,4 @@ jobs:
     #   make release
 
     - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@8a470fddafa5cbb6266ee11b37ef4d8aae19c571 #v3.24.6
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@4355270be187e1b672a7a1c7c7bae5afdc1ab94a #v3.24.10

.github/workflows/detect-schema-changes.yaml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - run: python .github/scripts/labeler.py
         env:

.github/workflows/release-homebrew.yaml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
         with:
           # we need to be able to get the commit for a tag
           fetch-depth: 0

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
     environment: release
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Check if tag already exists
         # note: this will fail if the tag already exists
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
           git tag ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
 
       - name: Check static analysis results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: static-analysis
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check unit test results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: unit
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check integration test results
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: integration
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check acceptance test results (linux)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: acceptance-linux
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check acceptance test results (mac)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: acceptance-mac
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Check cli test results (linux)
-        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@297be350cf8393728ea4d4b39435c7d7ae167c93 # v1.1.0
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@5a908a24814494009c4bb27c242ea38c93c593be # v1.2.0
         id: cli-linux
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ jobs:
       # required for goreleaser signs section with cosign
       id-token: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
@@ -105,13 +105,13 @@ jobs:
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@343f7c4344506bcbf9b4de18042ae17996df046d  #v3.0.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@e92390c5fb421da1463c202d546fed0ec5c39f20  #v3.1.0
         with:
-          username: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_USER }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_PASS }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_PAT }}
 
       - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@343f7c4344506bcbf9b4de18042ae17996df046d  #v3.0.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@e92390c5fb421da1463c202d546fed0ec5c39f20  #v3.1.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
@@ -138,12 +138,12 @@ jobs:
           # for creating the release (requires write access to packages and content)
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           # for updating brew formula in anchore/homebrew-syft
-          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHORE_GIT_READ_TOKEN }}
+          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOPS_GITHUB_OSS_WRITE_TOKEN }}
           # for updating the VERSION file in S3...
           AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
           AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@9fece9e20048ca9590af301449208b2b8861333b #v0.15.9
+      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@ab5d7b5f48981941c4c5d6bf33aeb98fe3bae38c #v0.15.10
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           artifact-name: sbom.spdx.json

.github/workflows/update-bootstrap-tools.yml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@a4f52f8033a6168103c2538976c07b467e8163bc #v6.0.1
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@70a41aba780001da0a30141984ae2a0c95d8704e #v6.0.2
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/update-cpe-dictionary-index.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@a4f52f8033a6168103c2538976c07b467e8163bc #v6.0.1
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@70a41aba780001da0a30141984ae2a0c95d8704e #v6.0.2
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/update-stereoscope-release.yml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - uses: actions/setup-go@0c52d547c9bc32b1aa3301fd7a9cb496313a4491 #v5.0.0
         with:
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
           private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
 
-      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@a4f52f8033a6168103c2538976c07b467e8163bc #v6.0.1
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@70a41aba780001da0a30141984ae2a0c95d8704e #v6.0.2
         with:
           signoff: true
           delete-branch: true

.github/workflows/validations.yaml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "Static analysis"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -31,43 +31,49 @@ jobs:
     name: "Unit tests"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Restore file executable test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
-          path: syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/bin
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-file-executable-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
+          path: syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf/bin
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-file-executable-elf-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
+
+      - name: Restore file executable shared-info test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
+        with:
+          path: syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/bin
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-file-executable-shared-info-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
 
       - name: Restore Java test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/packages
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-java-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
 
       - name: Restore RPM test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures/rpms
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-rpm-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures/rpms.fingerprint' ) }}
 
       - name: Restore go binary test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-go-binaries-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries.fingerprint' ) }}
 
       - name: Restore binary cataloger test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/classifiers/bin
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-binary-cataloger-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
 
       - name: Restore Kernel test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-kernel-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
@@ -81,7 +87,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "Integration tests"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ jobs:
         run: make validate-cyclonedx-schema
 
       - name: Restore integration test cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: ${{ github.workspace }}/cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-integration-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('/cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
@@ -103,7 +109,7 @@ jobs:
     name: "Build snapshot artifacts"
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -116,7 +122,7 @@ jobs:
       # why not use actions/upload-artifact? It is very slow (3 minutes to upload ~600MB of data, vs 10 seconds with this approach).
       # see https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/issues/199 for more info
       - name: Upload snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/cache/save@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache/save@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           # we need to preserve the snapshot data itself as well as the task data that confirms if the
           # snapshot build is stale or not. Otherwise the downstream jobs will attempt to rebuild the snapshot
@@ -133,14 +139,14 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Restore install.sh test image cache
         id: install-test-image-cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/install/cache
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-install-test-image-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/install/cache.fingerprint') }}
@@ -181,7 +187,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: macos-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
@@ -193,7 +199,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot
@@ -208,7 +214,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Restore docker image cache for compare testing
         id: mac-compare-testing-cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: image.tar
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('test/compare/mac.sh') }}
@@ -226,20 +232,20 @@ jobs:
     needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
     runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 #v4.1.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@9bb56186c3b09b4f86b1c65136769dd318469633 #v4.1.2
 
       - name: Bootstrap environment
         uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
 
       - name: Restore CLI test-fixture cache
-        uses: actions/cache@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/cli/test-fixtures/cache
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-cli-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/cli/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
 
       - name: Download snapshot build
         id: snapshot-cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@ab5e6d0c87105b4c9c2047343972218f562e4319 #v4.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 #v4.0.2
         with:
           path: |
             snapshot

Taskfile.yaml

@@ -266,7 +266,8 @@ tasks:
     desc: Generate test fixture fingerprints
     generates:
       - cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
-      - syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
+      - syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf/cache.fingerprint
+      - syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/cache.fingerprint
       - syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
       - syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/cache.fingerprint
       - syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries.fingerprint
@@ -276,7 +277,8 @@ tasks:
       - test/cli/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint
     cmds:
       # for EXECUTABLE unit test fixtures
-      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
+      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf && make cache.fingerprint"
+      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info && make cache.fingerprint"
       # for IMAGE integration test fixtures
       - "cd cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures && make cache.fingerprint"
       # for BINARY unit test fixtures
@@ -297,7 +299,8 @@ tasks:
   fixtures:
     desc: Generate test fixtures
     cmds:
-      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures && make"
+      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf && make"
+      - "cd syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info && make"
       - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds && make"
       - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/redhat/test-fixtures && make"
       - "cd syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures && make"

cmd/syft/internal/commands/scan.go

@@ -249,13 +249,6 @@ func getSource(ctx context.Context, opts *options.Catalog, userInput string, sou
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not determine source: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	if err != nil {
-		if userInput == "power-user" {
-			bus.Notify("Note: the 'power-user' command has been removed.")
-		}
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to construct source from user input %q: %w", userInput, err)
-	}
-
 	return src, nil
 }
 

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/catalog_packages_cases_test.go

@@ -460,4 +460,12 @@ var commonTestCases = []testCase{
 			"Akismet Anti-spam: Spam Protection": "5.3",
 		},
 	},
+	{
+		name:        "find php pecl package",
+		pkgType:     pkg.PhpPeclPkg,
+		pkgLanguage: pkg.PHP,
+		pkgInfo: map[string]string{
+			"memcached": "3.2.0",
+		},
+	},
 }

cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/test-fixtures/image-pkg-coverage/pkgs/php/.registry/.channel.pecl.php.net/memcached.reg

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+a:5:{s:4:"name";s:9:"memcached";s:4:"date";s:10:"2022-01-11";s:4:"time";s:8:"15:23:47";s:7:"version";a:2:{s:7:"release";s:5:"3.2.0";s:3:"api";s:5:"3.2.0";}s:7:"license";a:2:{s:7:"attribs";a:1:{s:3:"uri";s:26:"http://www.php.net/license";}s:8:"_content";s:11:"PHP License";}}

go.mod

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/anchore/go-macholibre v0.0.0-20220308212642-53e6d0aaf6fb
 	github.com/anchore/go-testutils v0.0.0-20200925183923-d5f45b0d3c04
 	github.com/anchore/go-version v1.2.2-0.20200701162849-18adb9c92b9b
-	github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240202171727-877e1747d426
+	github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240312213626-055233e539b4
 	github.com/anchore/stereoscope v0.0.2-0.20240229175558-fe426d1b1c84
 	github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be
 	// we are hinting brotli to latest due to warning when installing archiver v3:
@@ -28,27 +28,28 @@ require (
 	github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss v0.10.0
 	github.com/dave/jennifer v1.7.0
 	github.com/deitch/magic v0.0.0-20230404182410-1ff89d7342da
-	github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0
-	github.com/docker/docker v25.0.3+incompatible
+	github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0
+	github.com/docker/docker v26.0.0+incompatible
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1
+	github.com/elliotchance/phpserialize v1.4.0
 	github.com/facebookincubator/nvdtools v0.1.5
 	github.com/github/go-spdx/v2 v2.2.0
-	github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.2
+	github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.3
 	github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.5.0
-	github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.11.0
+	github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.12.0
 	github.com/go-test/deep v1.1.0
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0
-	github.com/google/go-containerregistry v0.19.0
+	github.com/google/go-containerregistry v0.19.1
 	github.com/google/licensecheck v0.3.1
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
 	github.com/gookit/color v1.5.4
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1
 	github.com/iancoleman/strcase v0.3.0
 	github.com/invopop/jsonschema v0.7.0
-	github.com/jedib0t/go-pretty/v6 v6.5.4
+	github.com/jedib0t/go-pretty/v6 v6.5.8
 	github.com/jinzhu/copier v0.4.0
 	github.com/kastenhq/goversion v0.0.0-20230811215019-93b2f8823953
-	github.com/knqyf263/go-rpmdb v0.0.0-20230301153543-ba94b245509b
+	github.com/knqyf263/go-rpmdb v0.1.0
 	github.com/mholt/archiver/v3 v3.5.1
 	github.com/microsoft/go-rustaudit v0.0.0-20220730194248-4b17361d90a5
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/sassoftware/go-rpmutils v0.3.0
 	// pinned to pull in 386 arch fix: https://github.com/scylladb/go-set/commit/cc7b2070d91ebf40d233207b633e28f5bd8f03a5
 	github.com/scylladb/go-set v1.0.3-0.20200225121959-cc7b2070d91e
-	github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.3.1
+	github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.3.2-0.20230802210424-5b0b94c5c0d3
 	github.com/spdx/tools-golang v0.5.3
 	github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.0
@@ -76,10 +77,10 @@ require (
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0
 	github.com/zyedidia/generic v1.2.2-0.20230320175451-4410d2372cb1
 	go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.16.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.22.0
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.17.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.24.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
-	modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.2
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.6
 )
 
 require (
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.4 // indirect
-	github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371 // indirect
+	github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/adrg/xdg v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/anchore/go-struct-converter v0.0.0-20221118182256-c68fdcfa2092 // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.0.4 // indirect
@@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mgutz/ansi v0.0.0-20200706080929-d51e80ef957d // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/locker v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/sys/sequential v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/sys/signal v0.7.0 // indirect
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/sahilm/fuzzy v0.1.1-0.20230530133925-c48e322e2a8f // indirect
 	github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 // indirect
-	github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/cast v1.5.1 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
@@ -216,18 +218,18 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.19.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/atomic v1.9.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.9.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.21.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.22.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20231108232855-2478ac86f678 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.6.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.18.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/term v0.18.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/term v0.19.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/tools v0.17.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20220907171357-04be3eba64a2 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20231106174013-bbf56f31fb17 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20231120223509-83a465c0220f // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.59.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect
 	modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.0.0-20240107210532-573471604cb6 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1/go.mod h1:LRdKpFKfdobln8UmuiYcKPot9D2v6svN5
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.4 h1:68vKo2VN8DE9AdN4tnkWnmdhqdbpUFM8OF3Airm7fz8=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.4/go.mod h1:smjE4dvqPX9Zldna+t5FG3rnoHhaB7QYxPRqGcpAD9w=
 github.com/OneOfOne/xxhash v1.2.2/go.mod h1:HSdplMjZKSmBqAxg5vPj2TmRDmfkzw+cTzAElWljhcU=
-github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371 h1:kkhsdkhsCvIsutKu5zLMgWtgh9YxGCNAw8Ad8hjwfYg=
-github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371/go.mod h1:EjAoLdwvbIOoOQr3ihjnSoLZRtE8azugULFRteWMNc0=
+github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.0.0 h1:LRuvITjQWX+WIfr930YHG2HNfjR1uOfyf5vE0kC2U78=
+github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v1.0.0/go.mod h1:EjAoLdwvbIOoOQr3ihjnSoLZRtE8azugULFRteWMNc0=
 github.com/acarl005/stripansi v0.0.0-20180116102854-5a71ef0e047d h1:licZJFw2RwpHMqeKTCYkitsPqHNxTmd4SNR5r94FGM8=
 github.com/acarl005/stripansi v0.0.0-20180116102854-5a71ef0e047d/go.mod h1:asat636LX7Bqt5lYEZ27JNDcqxfjdBQuJ/MM4CN/Lzo=
 github.com/acobaugh/osrelease v0.1.0 h1:Yb59HQDGGNhCj4suHaFQQfBps5wyoKLSSX/J/+UifRE=
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ github.com/anchore/go-testutils v0.0.0-20200925183923-d5f45b0d3c04 h1:VzprUTpc0v
 github.com/anchore/go-testutils v0.0.0-20200925183923-d5f45b0d3c04/go.mod h1:6dK64g27Qi1qGQZ67gFmBFvEHScy0/C8qhQhNe5B5pQ=
 github.com/anchore/go-version v1.2.2-0.20200701162849-18adb9c92b9b h1:e1bmaoJfZVsCYMrIZBpFxwV26CbsuoEh5muXD5I1Ods=
 github.com/anchore/go-version v1.2.2-0.20200701162849-18adb9c92b9b/go.mod h1:Bkc+JYWjMCF8OyZ340IMSIi2Ebf3uwByOk6ho4wne1E=
-github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240202171727-877e1747d426 h1:agoiZchSf1Nnnos1azwIg5hk5Ao9TzZNBD9++AChGEg=
-github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240202171727-877e1747d426/go.mod h1:Blo6OgJNiYF41ufcgHKkbCKF2MDOMlrqhXv/ij6ocR4=
+github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240312213626-055233e539b4 h1:SjemQ90fgflz39HG+VMkNfrpUVJpcFW6ZFA3TDXqzBM=
+github.com/anchore/packageurl-go v0.1.1-0.20240312213626-055233e539b4/go.mod h1:Blo6OgJNiYF41ufcgHKkbCKF2MDOMlrqhXv/ij6ocR4=
 github.com/anchore/stereoscope v0.0.2-0.20240229175558-fe426d1b1c84 h1:/E74wU51M87fX5UWHubLZiENXbuAci+xtbSb+JFsIYg=
 github.com/anchore/stereoscope v0.0.2-0.20240229175558-fe426d1b1c84/go.mod h1:evQiJMQG56Z7/L5uhA8kfhhjF6ESJUZzUH9ms6bQ2Co=
 github.com/andreyvit/diff v0.0.0-20170406064948-c7f18ee00883/go.mod h1:rCTlJbsFo29Kk6CurOXKm700vrz8f0KW0JNfpkRJY/8=
@@ -217,14 +217,14 @@ github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc/go.mod h1:J7Y8Yc
 github.com/deitch/magic v0.0.0-20230404182410-1ff89d7342da h1:ZOjWpVsFZ06eIhnh4mkaceTiVoktdU67+M7KDHJ268M=
 github.com/deitch/magic v0.0.0-20230404182410-1ff89d7342da/go.mod h1:B3tI9iGHi4imdLi4Asdha1Sc6feLMTfPLXh9IUYmysk=
 github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go/v4 v4.0.0-preview1/go.mod h1:+hnT3ywWDTAFrW5aE+u2Sa/wT555ZqwoCS+pk3p6ry4=
-github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0 h1:/FUIFXtfc/x2gpa5/VGfiGLuOIdYa1t65IKK2OFGvA0=
-github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0/go.mod h1:BbU0aIcezP1/5jX/8MP0YiH4SdvB5Y4f/wlDRiLyi3E=
+github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0 h1:0IXCQ5g4/QMHHkarYzh5l+u8T3t73zM5QvfrDyIgxBk=
+github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0/go.mod h1:BbU0aIcezP1/5jX/8MP0YiH4SdvB5Y4f/wlDRiLyi3E=
 github.com/docker/cli v24.0.0+incompatible h1:0+1VshNwBQzQAx9lOl+OYCTCEAD8fKs/qeXMx3O0wqM=
 github.com/docker/cli v24.0.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:JLrzqnKDaYBop7H2jaqPtU4hHvMKP+vjCwu2uszcLI8=
 github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.3+incompatible h1:AtKxIZ36LoNK51+Z6RpzLpddBirtxJnzDrHLEKxTAYk=
 github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.3+incompatible/go.mod h1:J2gT2udsDAN96Uj4KfcMRqY0/ypR+oyYUYmja8H+y+w=
-github.com/docker/docker v25.0.3+incompatible h1:D5fy/lYmY7bvZa0XTZ5/UJPljor41F+vdyJG5luQLfQ=
-github.com/docker/docker v25.0.3+incompatible/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
+github.com/docker/docker v26.0.0+incompatible h1:Ng2qi+gdKADUa/VM+6b6YaY2nlZhk/lVJiKR/2bMudU=
+github.com/docker/docker v26.0.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
 github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.7.0 h1:xtCHsjxogADNZcdv1pKUHXryefjlVRqWqIhk/uXJp0A=
 github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.7.0/go.mod h1:rETQfLdHNT3foU5kuNkFR1R1V12OJRRO5lzt2D1b5X0=
 github.com/docker/go-connections v0.4.0 h1:El9xVISelRB7BuFusrZozjnkIM5YnzCViNKohAFqRJQ=
@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ github.com/edsrzf/mmap-go v1.1.0 h1:6EUwBLQ/Mcr1EYLE4Tn1VdW1A4ckqCQWZBw8Hr0kjpQ=
 github.com/edsrzf/mmap-go v1.1.0/go.mod h1:19H/e8pUPLicwkyNgOykDXkJ9F0MHE+Z52B8EIth78Q=
 github.com/elazarl/goproxy v0.0.0-20230808193330-2592e75ae04a h1:mATvB/9r/3gvcejNsXKSkQ6lcIaNec2nyfOdlTBR2lU=
 github.com/elazarl/goproxy v0.0.0-20230808193330-2592e75ae04a/go.mod h1:Ro8st/ElPeALwNFlcTpWmkr6IoMFfkjXAvTHpevnDsM=
+github.com/elliotchance/phpserialize v1.4.0 h1:cAp/9+KSnEbUC8oYCE32n2n84BeW8HOY3HMDI8hG2OY=
+github.com/elliotchance/phpserialize v1.4.0/go.mod h1:gt7XX9+ETUcLXbtTKEuyrqW3lcLUAeS/AnGZ2e49TZs=
 github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1 h1:FXtiHYKDGKCW2KzwZKx0iC0PQmdlorYgdFG9jPXJ1Bc=
 github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1/go.mod h1:8tpGGwCnJ5H4r6BWwaV6OrWmMoPhUl5jm/FMNAnJvWQ=
 github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.0/go.mod h1:YTl/9mNaCwkRvm6d1a2C3ymFceY/DCBVvsKhRF0iEA4=
@@ -281,20 +283,20 @@ github.com/gkampitakis/ciinfo v0.3.0 h1:gWZlOC2+RYYttL0hBqcoQhM7h1qNkVqvRCV1fOvp
 github.com/gkampitakis/ciinfo v0.3.0/go.mod h1:1NIwaOcFChN4fa/B0hEBdAb6npDlFL8Bwx4dfRLRqAo=
 github.com/gkampitakis/go-diff v1.3.2 h1:Qyn0J9XJSDTgnsgHRdz9Zp24RaJeKMUHg2+PDZZdC4M=
 github.com/gkampitakis/go-diff v1.3.2/go.mod h1:LLgOrpqleQe26cte8s36HTWcTmMEur6OPYerdAAS9tk=
-github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.2 h1:ay/6f7WHwRkOgpBec9DjMLRBAApziJommZ21NkOOCwY=
-github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.2/go.mod h1:ZABkO14uCuVxBHAXAfKG+bqNz+aa1bGPAg8jkI0Nk8Y=
+github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.3 h1:2cJnBgHzJhh0Jk5XBIyDYDe1Ylfncoa9r9bVJ5qvOAE=
+github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps v0.5.3/go.mod h1:ZABkO14uCuVxBHAXAfKG+bqNz+aa1bGPAg8jkI0Nk8Y=
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@@ -372,8 +374,8 @@ github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.6/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/
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@@ -471,8 +473,8 @@ github.com/invopop/jsonschema v0.7.0 h1:2vgQcBz1n256N+FpX3Jq7Y17AjYt46Ig3zIWyy77
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@@ -495,8 +497,8 @@ github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.4/go.mod h1:/dCuZOvVtNoHsyb+cuJD3itjs3NbnF6K
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@@ -542,8 +544,8 @@ github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.9/go.mod h1:H031xJmbD/WCDINGzjvQ9THkh0rPKHF+m
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@@ -569,6 +571,8 @@ github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0/go.mod h1:bFUtVrKA4DC2yAKiSyO/QUcy7e+RR
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@@ -692,8 +696,8 @@ github.com/sebdah/goldie/v2 v2.5.3 h1:9ES/mNN+HNUbNWpVAlrzuZ7jE+Nrczbj8uFRjM7624
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@@ -704,8 +708,8 @@ github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic
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@@ -863,8 +867,8 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220622213112-05595931fe9d/go.mod h1:IxCIyHEi3zRg3s0
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@@ -905,8 +909,8 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.4.2/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
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-golang.org/x/mod v0.16.0 h1:QX4fJ0Rr5cPQCF7O9lh9Se4pmwfwskqZfq5moyldzic=
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@@ -954,8 +958,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug
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-golang.org/x/net v0.22.0/go.mod h1:JKghWKKOSdJwpW2GEx0Ja7fmaKnMsbu+MWVZTokSYmg=
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@@ -1067,15 +1071,15 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.5.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.18.0 h1:DBdB3niSjOA/O0blCZBqDefyWNYveAYMNF1Wum0DYQ4=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.18.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0 h1:q5f1RH2jigJ1MoAWp2KTp3gm5zAGFUTarQZ5U386+4o=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
 golang.org/x/term v0.2.0/go.mod h1:TVmDHMZPmdnySmBfhjOoOdhjzdE1h4u1VwSiw2l1Nuc=
 golang.org/x/term v0.5.0/go.mod h1:jMB1sMXY+tzblOD4FWmEbocvup2/aLOaQEp7JmGp78k=
 golang.org/x/term v0.6.0/go.mod h1:m6U89DPEgQRMq3DNkDClhWw02AUbt2daBVO4cn4Hv9U=
-golang.org/x/term v0.18.0 h1:FcHjZXDMxI8mM3nwhX9HlKop4C0YQvCVCdwYl2wOtE8=
-golang.org/x/term v0.18.0/go.mod h1:ILwASektA3OnRv7amZ1xhE/KTR+u50pbXfZ03+6Nx58=
+golang.org/x/term v0.19.0 h1:+ThwsDv+tYfnJFhF4L8jITxu1tdTWRTZpdsWgEgjL6Q=
+golang.org/x/term v0.19.0/go.mod h1:2CuTdWZ7KHSQwUzKva0cbMg6q2DMI3Mmxp+gKJbskEk=
 golang.org/x/text v0.0.0-20170915032832-14c0d48ead0c/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.1-0.20180807135948-17ff2d5776d2/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
@@ -1310,8 +1314,8 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v1.25.0/go.mod h1:9JNX74DMeImyA3h4bdi1ymwjUzf21/xIlba
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:jlhhOSvTdKEhbULTjvd4ARK9grFBp09yW+WbY/TyQbw=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0 h1:g0LDEJHgrBl9N9r17Ru3sqWhkIx2NB67okBHPwC7hs8=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0/go.mod h1:HV8QOd/L58Z+nl8r43ehVNZIU/HEI6OcFqwMG9pJV4I=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 h1:uNO2rsAINq/JlFpSdYEKIZ0uKD/R9cpdv0T+yoGwGmI=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0/go.mod h1:c6P6GXX6sHbq/GpV6MGZEdwhWPcYBgnhAHhKbcUYpos=
 gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2 v2.2.6/go.mod h1:FMv+mEhP44yOT+4EoQTLFTRgOQ1FBLkstjWtayDeSgw=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
@@ -1345,6 +1349,8 @@ honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190523083050-ea95bdfd59fc/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWh
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2019.2.3/go.mod h1:a3bituU0lyd329TUQxRnasdCoJDkEUEAqEt0JzvZhAg=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2020.1.3/go.mod h1:X/FiERA/W4tHapMX5mGpAtMSVEeEUOyHaw9vFzvIQ3k=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2020.1.4/go.mod h1:X/FiERA/W4tHapMX5mGpAtMSVEeEUOyHaw9vFzvIQ3k=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0 h1:gQ5SIzK3H9kdfai/5x41oQiKValumqNTDXMvKo62HvE=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0/go.mod h1:XatxS8fZi3pS8/hKG2GH/ArUogfxjpEKs3Ku3aK4JyQ=
 modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.0.0-20240107210532-573471604cb6 h1:5D53IMaUuA5InSeMu9eJtlQXS2NxAhyWQvkKEgXZhHI=
 modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.0.0-20240107210532-573471604cb6/go.mod h1:Qz0X07sNOR1jWYCrJMEnbW/X55x206Q7Vt4mz6/wHp4=
 modernc.org/libc v1.41.0 h1:g9YAc6BkKlgORsUWj+JwqoB1wU3o4DE3bM3yvA3k+Gk=
@@ -1353,8 +1359,8 @@ modernc.org/mathutil v1.6.0 h1:fRe9+AmYlaej+64JsEEhoWuAYBkOtQiMEU7n/XgfYi4=
 modernc.org/mathutil v1.6.0/go.mod h1:Ui5Q9q1TR2gFm0AQRqQUaBWFLAhQpCwNcuhBOSedWPo=
 modernc.org/memory v1.7.2 h1:Klh90S215mmH8c9gO98QxQFsY+W451E8AnzjoE2ee1E=
 modernc.org/memory v1.7.2/go.mod h1:NO4NVCQy0N7ln+T9ngWqOQfi7ley4vpwvARR+Hjw95E=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.2 h1:xgBSyA3gemwgP31PWFfFjtBorQNYpeypGdoSDjXhrgI=
-modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.2/go.mod h1:hG41jCYxOAOoO6BRK66AdRlmOcDzXf7qnwlwjUIOqa0=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.6 h1:0lOXGrycJPptfHDuohfYgNqoe4hu+gYuN/pKgY5XjS4=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.29.6/go.mod h1:S02dvcmm7TnTRvGhv8IGYyLnIt7AS2KPaB1F/71p75U=
 modernc.org/strutil v1.2.0 h1:agBi9dp1I+eOnxXeiZawM8F4LawKv4NzGWSaLfyeNZA=
 modernc.org/strutil v1.2.0/go.mod h1:/mdcBmfOibveCTBxUl5B5l6W+TTH1FXPLHZE6bTosX0=
 modernc.org/token v1.1.0 h1:Xl7Ap9dKaEs5kLoOQeQmPWevfnk/DM5qcLcYlA8ys6Y=

internal/constants.go

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@ package internal
 const (
 	// JSONSchemaVersion is the current schema version output by the JSON encoder
 	// This is roughly following the "SchemaVer" guidelines for versioning the JSON schema. Please see schema/json/README.md for details on how to increment.
-	JSONSchemaVersion = "16.0.4"
+	JSONSchemaVersion = "16.0.7"
 )

internal/task/package_tasks.go

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ func DefaultPackageTaskFactories() PackageTaskFactories {
 			pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, pkgcataloging.LanguageTag, "javascript", "node", "npm",
 		),
 		newSimplePackageTaskFactory(php.NewComposerLockCataloger, pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, pkgcataloging.LanguageTag, "php", "composer"),
+		newSimplePackageTaskFactory(php.NewPeclCataloger, pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, pkgcataloging.LanguageTag, pkgcataloging.ImageTag, "php", "pecl"),
 		newPackageTaskFactory(
 			func(cfg CatalogingFactoryConfig) pkg.Cataloger {
 				return python.NewPackageCataloger(cfg.PackagesConfig.Python)
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ func DefaultPackageTaskFactories() PackageTaskFactories {
 			},
 			pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, pkgcataloging.InstalledTag, pkgcataloging.ImageTag, "binary",
 		),
+		newSimplePackageTaskFactory(binary.NewELFPackageCataloger, pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, pkgcataloging.InstalledTag, pkgcataloging.ImageTag, "binary", "elf-package"),
 		newSimplePackageTaskFactory(githubactions.NewActionUsageCataloger, pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, "github", "github-actions"),
 		newSimplePackageTaskFactory(githubactions.NewWorkflowUsageCataloger, pkgcataloging.DeclaredTag, pkgcataloging.DirectoryTag, "github", "github-actions"),
 		newPackageTaskFactory(

schema/json/schema-latest.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
-  "$id": "anchore.io/schema/syft/json/16.0.4/document",
+  "$id": "anchore.io/schema/syft/json/16.0.7/document",
   "$ref": "#/$defs/Document",
   "$defs": {
     "AlpmDbEntry": {
@@ -630,6 +630,26 @@
         "dso"
       ]
     },
+    "ElfBinaryPackageNoteJsonPayload": {
+      "properties": {
+        "type": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "vendor": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "system": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "sourceRepo": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "commit": {
+          "type": "string"
+        }
+      },
+      "type": "object"
+    },
     "ElixirMixLockEntry": {
       "properties": {
         "name": {
@@ -681,13 +701,28 @@
         "format": {
           "type": "string"
         },
+        "hasExports": {
+          "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "hasEntrypoint": {
+          "type": "boolean"
+        },
+        "importedLibraries": {
+          "items": {
+            "type": "string"
+          },
+          "type": "array"
+        },
         "elfSecurityFeatures": {
           "$ref": "#/$defs/ELFSecurityFeatures"
         }
       },
       "type": "object",
       "required": [
-        "format"
+        "format",
+        "hasExports",
+        "hasEntrypoint",
+        "importedLibraries"
       ]
     },
     "File": {
@@ -1410,6 +1445,9 @@
             {
               "$ref": "#/$defs/DpkgDbEntry"
             },
+            {
+              "$ref": "#/$defs/ElfBinaryPackageNoteJsonPayload"
+            },
             {
               "$ref": "#/$defs/ElixirMixLockEntry"
             },
@@ -1458,6 +1496,9 @@
             {
               "$ref": "#/$defs/PhpComposerLockEntry"
             },
+            {
+              "$ref": "#/$defs/PhpPeclEntry"
+            },
             {
               "$ref": "#/$defs/PortageDbEntry"
             },
@@ -1741,6 +1782,27 @@
         "dist"
       ]
     },
+    "PhpPeclEntry": {
+      "properties": {
+        "name": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "version": {
+          "type": "string"
+        },
+        "license": {
+          "items": {
+            "type": "string"
+          },
+          "type": "array"
+        }
+      },
+      "type": "object",
+      "required": [
+        "name",
+        "version"
+      ]
+    },
     "PortageDbEntry": {
       "properties": {
         "installedSize": {

syft/file/cataloger/executable/cataloger.go

@@ -155,13 +155,25 @@ func processExecutable(loc file.Location, reader unionreader.UnionReader) (*file
 
 	data.Format = format
 
-	securityFeatures, err := findSecurityFeatures(format, reader)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Tracef("unable to determine security features for %q", loc.RealPath)
-		return nil, nil
+	switch format {
+	case file.ELF:
+		if err := findELFFeatures(&data, reader); err != nil {
+			log.WithFields("error", err).Tracef("unable to determine ELF features for %q", loc.RealPath)
+		}
+	case file.PE:
+		if err := findPEFeatures(&data, reader); err != nil {
+			log.WithFields("error", err).Tracef("unable to determine PE features for %q", loc.RealPath)
+		}
+	case file.MachO:
+		if err := findMachoFeatures(&data, reader); err != nil {
+			log.WithFields("error", err).Tracef("unable to determine Macho features for %q", loc.RealPath)
+		}
 	}
 
-	data.SecurityFeatures = securityFeatures
+	// always allocate collections for presentation
+	if data.ImportedLibraries == nil {
+		data.ImportedLibraries = []string{}
+	}
 
 	return &data, nil
 }
@@ -230,18 +242,3 @@ func isPE(by []byte) bool {
 func isELF(by []byte) bool {
 	return bytes.HasPrefix(by, []byte(elf.ELFMAG))
 }
-
-func findSecurityFeatures(format file.ExecutableFormat, reader unionreader.UnionReader) (*file.ELFSecurityFeatures, error) {
-	// TODO: add support for PE and MachO
-	switch format { //nolint: gocritic
-	case file.ELF:
-		return findELFSecurityFeatures(reader) //nolint: gocritic
-	case file.PE:
-		// return findPESecurityFeatures(reader)
-		return nil, nil
-	case file.MachO:
-		// return findMachOSecurityFeatures(reader)
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported executable format: %q", format)
-}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/elf.go

@@ -12,13 +12,33 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
 )
 
-func findELFSecurityFeatures(reader unionreader.UnionReader) (*file.ELFSecurityFeatures, error) {
+func findELFFeatures(data *file.Executable, reader unionreader.UnionReader) error {
 	f, err := elf.NewFile(reader)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil
+		return err
 	}
 
-	features := file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
+	libs, err := f.ImportedLibraries()
+	if err != nil {
+		// TODO: known-unknowns
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Trace("unable to read imported libraries from elf file")
+		libs = nil
+	}
+
+	if libs == nil {
+		libs = []string{}
+	}
+
+	data.ImportedLibraries = libs
+	data.ELFSecurityFeatures = findELFSecurityFeatures(f)
+	data.HasEntrypoint = elfHasEntrypoint(f)
+	data.HasExports = elfHasExports(f)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func findELFSecurityFeatures(f *elf.File) *file.ELFSecurityFeatures {
+	return &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
 		SymbolTableStripped:           isElfSymbolTableStripped(f),
 		StackCanary:                   checkElfStackCanary(f),
 		NoExecutable:                  checkElfNXProtection(f),
@@ -29,8 +49,6 @@ func findELFSecurityFeatures(reader unionreader.UnionReader) (*file.ELFSecurityF
 		LlvmControlFlowIntegrity:      checkLLVMControlFlowIntegrity(f),
 		ClangFortifySource:            checkClangFortifySource(f),
 	}
-
-	return &features, nil
 }
 
 func isElfSymbolTableStripped(file *elf.File) bool {
@@ -219,3 +237,34 @@ func checkClangFortifySource(file *elf.File) *bool {
 	}
 	return boolRef(false)
 }
+
+func elfHasEntrypoint(f *elf.File) bool {
+	// this is akin to
+	//    readelf -h ./path/to/bin | grep "Entry point address"
+	return f.Entry > 0
+}
+
+func elfHasExports(f *elf.File) bool {
+	// this is akin to:
+	//    nm -D --defined-only ./path/to/bin | grep ' T \| W \| B '
+	// where:
+	//   T - symbol in the text section
+	//   W - weak symbol that might be overwritten
+	//   B - variable located in the uninitialized data section
+	// really anything that is not marked with 'U' (undefined) is considered an export.
+	symbols, err := f.DynamicSymbols()
+	if err != nil {
+		// TODO: known-unknowns?
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range symbols {
+		// check if the section is SHN_UNDEF, which is the "U" output type from "nm -D" meaning that the symbol
+		// is undefined, meaning it is not an export. Any entry that is not undefined is considered an export.
+		if s.Section != elf.SHN_UNDEF {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/elf_test.go

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package executable
 
 import (
+	"debug/elf"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ func Test_findELFSecurityFeatures(t *testing.T) {
 
 	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
 		t.Helper()
-		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures", fixture))
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/elf", fixture))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		return f
 	}
@@ -26,7 +28,6 @@ func Test_findELFSecurityFeatures(t *testing.T) {
 		fixture      string
 		want         *file.ELFSecurityFeatures
 		wantStripped bool
-		wantErr      require.ErrorAssertionFunc
 	}{
 		{
 			name:    "detect canary",
@@ -145,14 +146,10 @@ func Test_findELFSecurityFeatures(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if tt.wantErr == nil {
-				tt.wantErr = require.NoError
-			}
-			got, err := findELFSecurityFeatures(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
-			tt.wantErr(t, err)
-			if err != nil {
-				return
-			}
+			f, err := elf.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			got := findELFSecurityFeatures(f)
 
 			if d := cmp.Diff(tt.want, got); d != "" {
 				t.Errorf("findELFSecurityFeatures() mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", d)
@@ -160,3 +157,70 @@ func Test_findELFSecurityFeatures(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func Test_elfHasEntrypoint(t *testing.T) {
+
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/libhello.so",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello_linux",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := elf.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, elfHasEntrypoint(f))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_elfHasExports(t *testing.T) {
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/libhello.so",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello_linux",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := elf.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, elfHasExports(f))
+		})
+	}
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/macho.go

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+package executable
+
+import (
+	"debug/macho"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
+)
+
+// source http://www.cilinder.be/docs/next/NeXTStep/3.3/nd/DevTools/14_MachO/MachO.htmld/index.html
+const (
+	machoNPExt uint8 = 0x10 /* N_PEXT: private external symbol bit */
+	machoNExt  uint8 = 0x01 /* N_EXT: external symbol bit, set for external symbols */
+	// > #define LC_REQ_DYLD 0x80000000
+	// > #define LC_MAIN (0x28|LC_REQ_DYLD) /* replacement for LC_UNIXTHREAD */
+	lcMain = 0x28 | 0x80000000
+)
+
+func findMachoFeatures(data *file.Executable, reader unionreader.UnionReader) error {
+	// TODO: support security features
+
+	// TODO: support multi-architecture binaries
+	f, err := macho.NewFile(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	libs, err := f.ImportedLibraries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	data.ImportedLibraries = libs
+	data.HasEntrypoint = machoHasEntrypoint(f)
+	data.HasExports = machoHasExports(f)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func machoHasEntrypoint(f *macho.File) bool {
+	// derived from struct entry_point_command found from which explicitly calls out LC_MAIN:
+	// https://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/xnu-2050.18.24/EXTERNAL_HEADERS/mach-o/loader.h
+	// we need to look for both LC_MAIN and LC_UNIXTHREAD commands to determine if the file is an executable
+	//
+	// this is akin to:
+	//    otool -l ./path/to/bin | grep -A4 LC_MAIN
+	//    otool -l ./path/to/bin | grep -A4 LC_UNIXTHREAD
+	for _, l := range f.Loads {
+		data := l.Raw()
+		cmd := f.ByteOrder.Uint32(data)
+
+		if macho.LoadCmd(cmd) == macho.LoadCmdUnixThread || macho.LoadCmd(cmd) == lcMain {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func machoHasExports(f *macho.File) bool {
+	if f == nil || f.Symtab == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, sym := range f.Symtab.Syms {
+		// look for symbols that are:
+		//  - not private and are external
+		//  - do not have an N_TYPE value of N_UNDF (undefined symbol)
+		//
+		// here's the bit layout for the n_type field:
+		// 0000 0000
+		// ─┬─│ ─┬─│
+		//  │ │  │ └─ N_EXT (external symbol)
+		//  │ │  └─ N_TYPE (N_UNDF, N_ABS, N_SECT, N_PBUD, N_INDR)
+		//  │ └─ N_PEXT (private external symbol)
+		//  └─ N_STAB (debugging symbol)
+		//
+		isExternal := sym.Type&machoNExt == machoNExt
+		isPrivate := sym.Type&machoNPExt == machoNPExt
+		nTypeIsUndefined := sym.Type&0x0e == 0
+
+		if isExternal && !isPrivate {
+			if sym.Name == "_main" || sym.Name == "__mh_execute_header" {
+				// ...however there are some symbols that are not exported but are still important
+				// for debugging or as an entrypoint, so we need to explicitly check for them
+				continue
+			}
+			if nTypeIsUndefined {
+				continue
+			}
+			// we have a symbol that is not private and is external
+			// and is not undefined, so it is an export
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/macho_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package executable
+
+import (
+	"debug/macho"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
+)
+
+func Test_machoHasEntrypoint(t *testing.T) {
+
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/libhello.dylib",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello_mac",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := macho.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, machoHasEntrypoint(f))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_machoHasExports(t *testing.T) {
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/libhello.dylib",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello_mac",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug",
+			fixture: "bin/gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := macho.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, machoHasExports(f))
+		})
+	}
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/pe.go

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package executable
+
+import (
+	"debug/pe"
+
+	"github.com/scylladb/go-set/strset"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
+)
+
+func findPEFeatures(data *file.Executable, reader unionreader.UnionReader) error {
+	// TODO: support security features
+
+	f, err := pe.NewFile(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	libs, err := f.ImportedLibraries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	data.ImportedLibraries = libs
+	data.HasEntrypoint = peHasEntrypoint(f)
+	data.HasExports = peHasExports(f)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+var (
+	windowsExeEntrypoints = strset.New("main", "WinMain", "wWinMain")
+	windowsDllEntrypoints = strset.New("DllMain", "_DllMainCRTStartup@12", "CRT_INIT")
+)
+
+func peHasEntrypoint(f *pe.File) bool {
+	// DLLs can have entrypoints, but they are not "executables" in the traditional sense,
+	// but instead point to an initialization function (DLLMain).
+	// The PE format does not require an entrypoint, so it is possible to not have one, however,
+	// the microsoft C runtime does: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-US/troubleshoot/developer/visualstudio/cpp/libraries/use-c-run-time
+	//
+	// > When building a DLL which uses any of the C Run-time libraries, in order to ensure that the CRT is properly initialized, either
+	// > 1. the initialization function must be named DllMain() and the entry point must be specified with the linker option -entry:_DllMainCRTStartup@12 - or -
+	// > 2. the DLL's entry point must explicitly call CRT_INIT() on process attach and process detach
+	//
+	// This isn't really helpful from a user perspective when it comes to indicating if there is an entrypoint or not
+	// since it will always effectively be true for DLLs! All DLLs and Executables (aka "modules") have a single
+	// entrypoint, _GetPEImageBase, but we're more interested in the logical idea of an entrypoint.
+	// See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/psapi/module-information for more details.
+
+	var hasLibEntrypoint, hasExeEntrypoint bool
+	for _, s := range f.Symbols {
+		if windowsExeEntrypoints.Has(s.Name) {
+			hasExeEntrypoint = true
+		}
+		if windowsDllEntrypoints.Has(s.Name) {
+			hasLibEntrypoint = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch v := f.OptionalHeader.(type) {
+	case *pe.OptionalHeader32:
+		return v.AddressOfEntryPoint > 0 && !hasLibEntrypoint && hasExeEntrypoint
+	case *pe.OptionalHeader64:
+		return v.AddressOfEntryPoint > 0 && !hasLibEntrypoint && hasExeEntrypoint
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func peHasExports(f *pe.File) bool {
+	if f.OptionalHeader == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	switch v := f.OptionalHeader.(type) {
+	case *pe.OptionalHeader32:
+		return v.DataDirectory[pe.IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].Size > 0
+	case *pe.OptionalHeader64:
+		return v.DataDirectory[pe.IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT].Size > 0
+	}
+
+	return false
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/pe_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package executable
+
+import (
+	"debug/pe"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
+)
+
+func Test_peHasEntrypoint(t *testing.T) {
+
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/hello.dll", // though this is a shared lib, it has an entrypoint (DLLMain)
+			want:    false,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello.exe",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := pe.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, peHasEntrypoint(f))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_peHasExports(t *testing.T) {
+	readerForFixture := func(t *testing.T, fixture string) unionreader.UnionReader {
+		t.Helper()
+		f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join("test-fixtures/shared-info", fixture))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return f
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		fixture string
+		want    bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "shared lib",
+			fixture: "bin/hello.dll",
+			want:    true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "application",
+			fixture: "bin/hello.exe",
+			want:    false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			f, err := pe.NewFile(readerForFixture(t, tt.fixture))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, peHasExports(f))
+		})
+	}
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/elf/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+../bin
+actual_verify
+Dockerfile.sha256

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+bin

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
+
+ARG OSXCROSS_VERSION=13.1
+ARG BUILDPLATFORM=linux/amd64
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM crazymax/osxcross:${OSXCROSS_VERSION}-ubuntu AS osxcross
+
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM ubuntu:22.04
+
+RUN apt update -y && apt install -y \
+    curl wget \
+    make gcc clang \
+    git mingw-w64
+
+COPY --from=osxcross /osxcross /osxcross
+ENV PATH="/osxcross/bin:$PATH"
+ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/osxcross/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+BIN=./bin
+TOOL_IMAGE=localhost/syft-shared-info-build-tools:latest
+VERIFY_FILE=actual_verify
+
+all: build
+tools-check:
+	@sha256sum -c Dockerfile.sha256 || (echo "Tools Dockerfile has changed" && exit 1)
+
+tools:
+	@(docker inspect $(TOOL_IMAGE) > /dev/null && make tools-check) || (docker build -t $(TOOL_IMAGE) . && sha256sum Dockerfile > Dockerfile.sha256)
+
+build: tools
+	mkdir -p $(BIN)
+	docker run --platform linux/amd64 -i -v $(shell pwd):/mount -w /mount/project $(TOOL_IMAGE) make
+
+debug:
+	docker run --platform linux/amd64 -i --rm -v $(shell pwd):/mount -w /mount/project $(TOOL_IMAGE) bash
+
+cache.fingerprint:
+	@find project Dockerfile Makefile -type f -exec md5sum {} + | awk '{print $1}' | sort | tee cache.fingerprint
+
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)/*
+
+.PHONY: build verify debug build-image build-bins clean dockerfile-check cache.fingerprint

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# invoke all make files in subdirectories
+.PHONY: all hello libhello
+
+all: hello libhello ../bin/gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug
+
+hello:
+	$(MAKE) -C hello
+
+libhello:
+	$(MAKE) -C libhello
+
+../bin/gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug:
+	curl -L -o ../bin/gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug  https://github.com/golang/tools/raw/9ed98faabadd2cb94de86d5290b1c6942b7c4877/cmd/splitdwarf/internal/macho/testdata/gcc-amd64-darwin-exec-debug

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/hello/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+.PHONY: all linux windows mac
+
+BIN=../../bin
+
+all: $(BIN)/hello_linux $(BIN)/hello.exe $(BIN)/hello_mac
+
+linux: $(BIN)/libhello.so
+
+windows: $(BIN)/libhello.dll
+
+mac: $(BIN)/libhello.dylib
+
+$(BIN)/hello_linux:
+	gcc hello.c -o $(BIN)/hello_linux
+
+$(BIN)/hello.exe:
+	x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc hello.c -o $(BIN)/hello.exe
+
+$(BIN)/hello_mac:
+	o64-clang hello.c -o $(BIN)/hello_mac
+
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)/hello_linux $(BIN)/hello.exe $(BIN)/hello_mac

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/hello/hello.c

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int main() {
+    printf("Hello, World!\n");
+    return 0;
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/libhello/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+.PHONY: all linux windows mac
+
+BIN=../../bin
+
+all:  $(BIN)/libhello.so  $(BIN)/libhello.dll $(BIN)/libhello.dylib
+
+linux: $(BIN)/libhello.so
+
+windows: $(BIN)/libhello.dll
+
+mac: $(BIN)/libhello.dylib
+
+$(BIN)/libhello.so:
+	gcc -shared -fPIC -o $(BIN)/libhello.so hello.c
+
+$(BIN)/libhello.dll:
+	x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -shared -o $(BIN)/hello.dll hello.c -Wl,--out-implib,$(BIN)/libhello.a
+
+$(BIN)/libhello.dylib:
+	o64-clang -dynamiclib -o $(BIN)/libhello.dylib hello.c
+
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)/libhello.so $(BIN)/hello.dll $(BIN)/libhello.dylib $(BIN)/libhello.a

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/libhello/hello.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void hello() {
+    printf("Hello from shared library!\n");
+}

syft/file/cataloger/executable/test-fixtures/shared-info/project/libhello/hello.h

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef HELLO_H
+#define HELLO_H
+
+void hello();
+
+#endif

syft/file/executable.go

@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ type Executable struct {
 	// Format denotes either ELF, Mach-O, or PE
 	Format ExecutableFormat `json:"format" yaml:"format" mapstructure:"format"`
 
-	SecurityFeatures *ELFSecurityFeatures `json:"elfSecurityFeatures,omitempty" yaml:"elfSecurityFeatures" mapstructure:"elfSecurityFeatures"`
+	HasExports          bool                 `json:"hasExports" yaml:"hasExports" mapstructure:"hasExports"`
+	HasEntrypoint       bool                 `json:"hasEntrypoint" yaml:"hasEntrypoint" mapstructure:"hasEntrypoint"`
+	ImportedLibraries   []string             `json:"importedLibraries" yaml:"importedLibraries" mapstructure:"importedLibraries"`
+	ELFSecurityFeatures *ELFSecurityFeatures `json:"elfSecurityFeatures,omitempty" yaml:"elfSecurityFeatures" mapstructure:"elfSecurityFeatures"`
 }
 
 type ELFSecurityFeatures struct {

syft/format/internal/spdxutil/helpers/source_info.go

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ func SourceInfo(p pkg.Package) string {
 		answer = "acquired package info from rust cargo manifest"
 	case pkg.PhpComposerPkg:
 		answer = "acquired package info from PHP composer manifest"
+	case pkg.PhpPeclPkg:
+		answer = "acquired package info from PHP Pecl manifest"
 	case pkg.CocoapodsPkg:
 		answer = "acquired package info from installed cocoapods manifest file"
 	case pkg.ConanPkg:

syft/format/internal/spdxutil/helpers/source_info_test.go

@@ -127,6 +127,14 @@ func Test_SourceInfo(t *testing.T) {
 				"from PHP composer manifest",
 			},
 		},
+		{
+			input: pkg.Package{
+				Type: pkg.PhpPeclPkg,
+			},
+			expected: []string{
+				"from PHP Pecl manifest",
+			},
+		},
 		{
 			input: pkg.Package{
 				Type: pkg.DartPubPkg,

syft/format/syftjson/decoder_test.go

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func Test_encodeDecodeFileMetadata(t *testing.T) {
 			Executables: map[file.Coordinates]file.Executable{
 				c: {
 					Format: file.ELF,
-					SecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
+					ELFSecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
 						SymbolTableStripped:           false,
 						StackCanary:                   boolRef(true),
 						NoExecutable:                  false,

syft/format/syftjson/to_syft_model_test.go

@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ func Test_toSyftFiles(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 					Executable: &file.Executable{
 						Format: file.ELF,
-						SecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
+						ELFSecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
 							SymbolTableStripped:           false,
 							StackCanary:                   boolRef(true),
 							NoExecutable:                  false,
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ func Test_toSyftFiles(t *testing.T) {
 				Executables: map[file.Coordinates]file.Executable{
 					coord: {
 						Format: file.ELF,
-						SecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
+						ELFSecurityFeatures: &file.ELFSecurityFeatures{
 							SymbolTableStripped:           false,
 							StackCanary:                   boolRef(true),
 							NoExecutable:                  false,

syft/internal/packagemetadata/generated.go

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ func AllTypes() []any {
 		pkg.DotnetDepsEntry{},
 		pkg.DotnetPortableExecutableEntry{},
 		pkg.DpkgDBEntry{},
+		pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{},
 		pkg.ElixirMixLockEntry{},
 		pkg.ErlangRebarLockEntry{},
 		pkg.GolangBinaryBuildinfoEntry{},
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ func AllTypes() []any {
 		pkg.NpmPackageLockEntry{},
 		pkg.PhpComposerInstalledEntry{},
 		pkg.PhpComposerLockEntry{},
+		pkg.PhpPeclEntry{},
 		pkg.PortageEntry{},
 		pkg.PythonPackage{},
 		pkg.PythonPipfileLockEntry{},

syft/internal/packagemetadata/names.go

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ var jsonTypes = makeJSONTypes(
 	jsonNames(pkg.DotnetDepsEntry{}, "dotnet-deps-entry", "DotnetDepsMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.DotnetPortableExecutableEntry{}, "dotnet-portable-executable-entry"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.DpkgDBEntry{}, "dpkg-db-entry", "DpkgMetadata"),
+	jsonNames(pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{}, "elf-binary-package-note-json-payload"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.RubyGemspec{}, "ruby-gemspec", "GemMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.GolangBinaryBuildinfoEntry{}, "go-module-buildinfo-entry", "GolangBinMetadata", "GolangMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.GolangModuleEntry{}, "go-module-entry", "GolangModMetadata"),
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ var jsonTypes = makeJSONTypes(
 	jsonNames(pkg.YarnLockEntry{}, "javascript-yarn-lock-entry", "YarnLockJsonMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.PhpComposerLockEntry{}, "php-composer-lock-entry", "PhpComposerJsonMetadata"),
 	jsonNamesWithoutLookup(pkg.PhpComposerInstalledEntry{}, "php-composer-installed-entry", "PhpComposerJsonMetadata"), // the legacy value is split into two types, where the other is preferred
+	jsonNames(pkg.PhpPeclEntry{}, "php-pecl-entry", "PhpPeclMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.PortageEntry{}, "portage-db-entry", "PortageMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.PythonPackage{}, "python-package", "PythonPackageMetadata"),
 	jsonNames(pkg.PythonPipfileLockEntry{}, "python-pipfile-lock-entry", "PythonPipfileLockMetadata"),

syft/internal/packagemetadata/names_test.go

@@ -200,6 +200,11 @@ func TestReflectTypeFromJSONName_LegacyValues(t *testing.T) {
 			input:    "PythonRequirementsMetadata",
 			expected: reflect.TypeOf(pkg.PythonRequirementsEntry{}),
 		},
+		{
+			name:     "map pkg.PhpPeclEntry struct type",
+			input:    "PhpPeclMetadata",
+			expected: reflect.TypeOf(pkg.PhpPeclEntry{}),
+		},
 		{
 			name:     "map pkg.ErlangRebarLockEntry struct type",
 			input:    "RebarLockMetadataType",
@@ -414,6 +419,12 @@ func Test_JSONName_JSONLegacyName(t *testing.T) {
 			expectedJSONName:   "php-composer-installed-entry",
 			expectedLegacyName: "PhpComposerJsonMetadata", // note: maps to multiple entries (v11-12 breaking change)
 		},
+		{
+			name:               "PhpPeclMetadata",
+			metadata:           pkg.PhpPeclEntry{},
+			expectedJSONName:   "php-pecl-entry",
+			expectedLegacyName: "PhpPeclMetadata",
+		},
 		{
 			name:               "PortageMetadata",
 			metadata:           pkg.PortageEntry{},

syft/pkg/binary.go

@@ -12,3 +12,12 @@ type ClassifierMatch struct {
 	Classifier string        `mapstructure:"Classifier" json:"classifier"`
 	Location   file.Location `mapstructure:"Location" json:"location"`
 }
+
+// ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload Represents metadata captured from the .note.package section of the binary
+type ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload struct {
+	Type       string `json:"type,omitempty"`
+	Vendor     string `json:"vendor,omitempty"`
+	System     string `json:"system,omitempty"`
+	SourceRepo string `json:"sourceRepo,omitempty"`
+	Commit     string `json:"commit,omitempty"`
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/alpine/package_test.go

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ func Test_PackageURL(t *testing.T) {
 				ID:        "alpine",
 				VersionID: "3.4.6",
 			},
-			expected: "pkg:apk/alpine/g++@v84?arch=am86&distro=alpine-3.4.6",
+			expected: "pkg:apk/alpine/g%2B%2B@v84?arch=am86&distro=alpine-3.4.6",
 		},
 		{
 			metadata: parsedData{

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Adding tests for the Binary cataloger
+# Adding tests for the Binary classifier cataloger
 
 > [!TIP]
 > **TL;DR** to add a test for a new classifier:

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/classifier.go

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func fileNameTemplateVersionMatcher(fileNamePattern string, contentTemplate stri
 
 		matchMetadata := internal.MatchNamedCaptureGroups(tmplPattern, string(contents))
 
-		p := newPackage(classifier, location, matchMetadata)
+		p := newClassifierPackage(classifier, location, matchMetadata)
 		if p == nil {
 			return nil, nil
 		}
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func FileContentsVersionMatcher(pattern string) EvidenceMatcher {
 
 		matchMetadata := internal.MatchNamedCaptureGroups(pat, string(contents))
 
-		p := newPackage(classifier, location, matchMetadata)
+		p := newClassifierPackage(classifier, location, matchMetadata)
 		if p == nil {
 			return nil, nil
 		}
@@ -153,6 +153,27 @@ func FileContentsVersionMatcher(pattern string) EvidenceMatcher {
 	}
 }
 
+// matchExcluding tests the provided regular expressions against the file, and if matched, DOES NOT return
+// anything that the matcher would otherwise return
+func matchExcluding(matcher EvidenceMatcher, contentPatternsToExclude ...string) EvidenceMatcher {
+	var nonMatchPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
+	for _, p := range contentPatternsToExclude {
+		nonMatchPatterns = append(nonMatchPatterns, regexp.MustCompile(p))
+	}
+	return func(resolver file.Resolver, classifier Classifier, location file.Location) ([]pkg.Package, error) {
+		contents, err := getContents(resolver, location)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get read contents for file: %w", err)
+		}
+		for _, nonMatch := range nonMatchPatterns {
+			if nonMatch.Match(contents) {
+				return nil, nil
+			}
+		}
+		return matcher(resolver, classifier, location)
+	}
+}
+
 //nolint:gocognit
 func sharedLibraryLookup(sharedLibraryPattern string, sharedLibraryMatcher EvidenceMatcher) EvidenceMatcher {
 	pat := regexp.MustCompile(sharedLibraryPattern)

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/classifier_cataloger_test.go

@@ -608,10 +608,10 @@ func Test_Cataloger_PositiveCases(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			logicalFixture: "java-jre-openjdk/1.8.0_352-b08/linux-amd64",
 			expected: pkg.Package{
-				Name:      "java",
+				Name:      "java/jre",
 				Version:   "1.8.0_352-b08",
 				Type:      "binary",
-				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java@1.8.0_352-b08",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@1.8.0_352-b08",
 				Locations: locations("java"),
 				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-openjdk", "java"),
 			},
@@ -619,23 +619,56 @@ func Test_Cataloger_PositiveCases(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			logicalFixture: "java-jre-openjdk/11.0.17/linux-amd64",
 			expected: pkg.Package{
-				Name:      "java",
+				Name:      "java/jre",
 				Version:   "11.0.17+8-LTS",
 				Type:      "binary",
-				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java@11.0.17+8-LTS",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@11.0.17%2B8-LTS",
 				Locations: locations("java"),
 				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-openjdk", "java"),
 			},
 		},
+		{
+			logicalFixture: "java-jre-openjdk-eclipse/11.0.22/linux-amd64",
+			expected: pkg.Package{
+				Name:      "java/jre",
+				Version:   "11.0.22+7",
+				Type:      "binary",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@11.0.22%2B7",
+				Locations: locations("java"),
+				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-openjdk", "java"),
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			logicalFixture: "java-jre-openjdk-arm64-eclipse/11.0.22/linux-arm64",
+			expected: pkg.Package{
+				Name:      "java/jre",
+				Version:   "11.0.22+7",
+				Type:      "binary",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@11.0.22%2B7",
+				Locations: locations("java"),
+				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-openjdk", "java"),
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			logicalFixture: "java-graal-openjdk/17.0.3+7-jvmci-22.1-b06/linux-amd64",
+			expected: pkg.Package{
+				Name:      "java/graalvm",
+				Version:   "17.0.3+7-jvmci-22.1-b06",
+				Type:      "binary",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/graalvm@17.0.3%2B7-jvmci-22.1-b06",
+				Locations: locations("java"),
+				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-graalvm", "java"),
+			},
+		},
 		{
 			// TODO: find original binary...
 			// note: cannot find the original binary, using a custom snippet based on the original snippet in the repo
 			logicalFixture: "java-jre-oracle/19.0.1/linux-amd64",
 			expected: pkg.Package{
-				Name:      "java",
+				Name:      "java/jre",
 				Version:   "19.0.1+10-21",
 				Type:      "binary",
-				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java@19.0.1+10-21",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@19.0.1%2B10-21",
 				Locations: locations("java"),
 				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-oracle", "java"),
 			},
@@ -645,10 +678,10 @@ func Test_Cataloger_PositiveCases(t *testing.T) {
 			// note: cannot find the original binary, using a custom snippet based on the original snippet in the repo
 			logicalFixture: "java-jre-oracle/19.0.1/darwin",
 			expected: pkg.Package{
-				Name:      "java",
+				Name:      "java/jre",
 				Version:   "19.0.1+10-21",
 				Type:      "binary",
-				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java@19.0.1+10-21",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@19.0.1%2B10-21",
 				Locations: locations("java"),
 				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-oracle", "java"),
 			},
@@ -656,14 +689,25 @@ func Test_Cataloger_PositiveCases(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			logicalFixture: "java-jre-ibm/1.8.0_391/linux-amd64",
 			expected: pkg.Package{
-				Name:      "java",
+				Name:      "java/jre",
 				Version:   "1.8.0-foreman_2023_10_12_13_27-b00",
 				Type:      "binary",
-				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java@1.8.0-foreman_2023_10_12_13_27-b00",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jre@1.8.0-foreman_2023_10_12_13_27-b00",
 				Locations: locations("java"),
 				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-ibm", "java"),
 			},
 		},
+		{
+			logicalFixture: "java-jdk-openjdk/21.0.2+13-LTS/linux-amd64",
+			expected: pkg.Package{
+				Name:      "java/jdk",
+				Version:   "21.0.2+13-LTS",
+				Type:      "binary",
+				PURL:      "pkg:generic/java/jdk@21.0.2%2B13-LTS",
+				Locations: locations("jdb"),
+				Metadata:  metadata("java-binary-jdk", "java"),
+			},
+		},
 		{
 			logicalFixture: "rust-libstd/1.50.0/linux-amd64",
 			expected: pkg.Package{

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/classifier_package.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 
 var emptyPURL = packageurl.PackageURL{}
 
-func newPackage(classifier Classifier, location file.Location, matchMetadata map[string]string) *pkg.Package {
+func newClassifierPackage(classifier Classifier, location file.Location, matchMetadata map[string]string) *pkg.Package {
 	version, ok := matchMetadata["version"]
 	if !ok {
 		return nil

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/classifiers.go

@@ -87,12 +87,21 @@ func DefaultClassifiers() []Classifier {
 		{
 			Class:    "java-binary-openjdk",
 			FileGlob: "**/java",
-			EvidenceMatcher: FileContentsVersionMatcher(
-				// [NUL]openjdk[NUL]java[NUL]0.0[NUL]11.0.17+8-LTS[NUL]
-				// [NUL]openjdk[NUL]java[NUL]1.8[NUL]1.8.0_352-b08[NUL]
-				`(?m)\x00openjdk\x00java\x00(?P<release>[0-9]+[.0-9]*)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+[^\x00]+)\x00`),
-			Package: "java",
-			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java@version"),
+			EvidenceMatcher: matchExcluding(
+				evidenceMatchers(
+					FileContentsVersionMatcher(
+						// [NUL]openjdk[NUL]java[NUL]0.0[NUL]11.0.17+8-LTS[NUL]
+						// [NUL]openjdk[NUL]java[NUL]1.8[NUL]1.8.0_352-b08[NUL]
+						`(?m)\x00openjdk\x00java\x00(?P<release>[0-9]+[.0-9]*)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+[^\x00]+)\x00`),
+					FileContentsVersionMatcher(
+						// arm64 versions: [NUL]0.0[NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL]11.0.22+7[NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL]openjdk[NUL]java[NUL]
+						`(?m)\x00(?P<release>[0-9]+[.0-9]*)\x00+(?P<version>[0-9]+[^\x00]+)\x00+openjdk\x00java`),
+				),
+				// don't match graalvm
+				"-jvmci-",
+			),
+			Package: "java/jre",
+			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java/jre@version"),
 			// TODO the updates might need to be part of the CPE Attributes, like: 1.8.0:update152
 			CPEs: singleCPE("cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"),
 		},
@@ -102,20 +111,42 @@ func DefaultClassifiers() []Classifier {
 			EvidenceMatcher: FileContentsVersionMatcher(
 				// [NUL]java[NUL]1.8[NUL][NUL][NUL][NUL]1.8.0-foreman_2022_09_22_15_30-b00[NUL]
 				`(?m)\x00java\x00(?P<release>[0-9]+[.0-9]+)\x00{4}(?P<version>[0-9]+[-._a-zA-Z0-9]+)\x00`),
-			Package: "java",
-			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java@version"),
+			Package: "java/jre",
+			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java/jre@version"),
 			CPEs:    singleCPE("cpe:2.3:a:ibm:java:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"),
 		},
 		{
 			Class:    "java-binary-oracle",
 			FileGlob: "**/java",
-			EvidenceMatcher: FileContentsVersionMatcher(
-				// [NUL]19.0.1+10-21[NUL]
-				`(?m)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+[.0-9]+[+][-0-9]+)\x00`),
-			Package: "java",
-			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java@version"),
+			EvidenceMatcher: matchExcluding(
+				FileContentsVersionMatcher(
+					// [NUL]19.0.1+10-21[NUL]
+					`(?m)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+[.0-9]+[+][-0-9]+)\x00`),
+				// don't match openjdk
+				`\x00openjdk\x00`,
+			),
+			Package: "java/jre",
+			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java/jre@version"),
 			CPEs:    singleCPE("cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"),
 		},
+		{
+			Class:    "java-binary-graalvm",
+			FileGlob: "**/java",
+			EvidenceMatcher: FileContentsVersionMatcher(
+				`(?m)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+[.0-9]+[.0-9]+\+[0-9]+-jvmci-[0-9]+[.0-9]+-b[0-9]+)\x00`),
+			Package: "java/graalvm",
+			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java/graalvm@version"),
+			CPEs:    singleCPE("cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"),
+		},
+		{
+			Class:    "java-binary-jdk",
+			FileGlob: "**/jdb",
+			EvidenceMatcher: FileContentsVersionMatcher(
+				`(?m)\x00(?P<version>[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+(\+[0-9]+)?([-._a-zA-Z0-9]+)?)\x00`),
+			Package: "java/jdk",
+			PURL:    mustPURL("pkg:generic/java/jdk@version"),
+			CPEs:    singleCPE("cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"),
+		},
 		{
 			Class:    "nodejs-binary",
 			FileGlob: "**/node",

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/elf_package.go

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package binary
+
+import (
+	"github.com/anchore/packageurl-go"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+)
+
+func newELFPackage(metadata elfBinaryPackageNotes, locations file.LocationSet, licenses []pkg.License) pkg.Package {
+	p := pkg.Package{
+		Name:      metadata.Name,
+		Version:   metadata.Version,
+		Licenses:  pkg.NewLicenseSet(licenses...),
+		PURL:      packageURL(metadata),
+		Type:      pkg.BinaryPkg,
+		Locations: locations,
+		Metadata:  metadata.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload,
+	}
+
+	p.SetID()
+
+	return p
+}
+
+func packageURL(metadata elfBinaryPackageNotes) string {
+	// TODO: what if the System value is not set?
+	return packageurl.NewPackageURL(
+		packageurl.TypeGeneric,
+		metadata.System,
+		metadata.Name,
+		metadata.Version,
+		nil,
+		"",
+	).ToString()
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/elf_package_cataloger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+package binary
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"debug/elf"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/mimetype"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/internal/unionreader"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+)
+
+var _ pkg.Cataloger = (*elfPackageCataloger)(nil)
+
+type elfPackageCataloger struct {
+}
+
+// TODO: for now this accounts for a single data shape from the .note.package section of an ELF binary.
+// In the future, this should be generalized to support multiple data shapes, including non-json data.
+// For example, fedora includes an ELF section header as a prefix to the JSON payload: https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues/2713
+
+type elfBinaryPackageNotes struct {
+	Name                                string `json:"name"`
+	Version                             string `json:"version"`
+	PURL                                string `json:"purl"`
+	CPE                                 string `json:"cpe"`
+	License                             string `json:"license"`
+	pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload `json:",inline"`
+	Location                            file.Location `json:"-"`
+}
+
+type elfPackageKey struct {
+	Name    string
+	Version string
+	PURL    string
+	CPE     string
+}
+
+func NewELFPackageCataloger() pkg.Cataloger {
+	return &elfPackageCataloger{}
+}
+
+func (c *elfPackageCataloger) Name() string {
+	return "elf-binary-package-cataloger"
+}
+
+func (c *elfPackageCataloger) Catalog(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver) ([]pkg.Package, []artifact.Relationship, error) {
+	locations, err := resolver.FilesByMIMEType(mimetype.ExecutableMIMETypeSet.List()...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get binary files by mime type: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// first find all ELF binaries that have notes
+	var notesByLocation = make(map[elfPackageKey][]elfBinaryPackageNotes)
+	for _, location := range locations {
+		reader, err := resolver.FileContentsByLocation(location)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get binary contents %q: %w", location.Path(), err)
+		}
+
+		notes, err := c.parseElfNotes(file.LocationReadCloser{
+			Location:   location,
+			ReadCloser: reader,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithFields("file", location.Path(), "error", err).Trace("unable to parse ELF notes")
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if notes == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		notes.Location = location
+		key := elfPackageKey{
+			Name:    notes.Name,
+			Version: notes.Version,
+			PURL:    notes.PURL,
+			CPE:     notes.CPE,
+		}
+		notesByLocation[key] = append(notesByLocation[key], *notes)
+	}
+
+	// now we have all ELF binaries that have notes, let's create packages for them.
+	// we do this in a second pass since it is possible that we have multiple ELF binaries with the same name and version
+	// which means the set of binaries collectively represent a single logical package.
+	var pkgs []pkg.Package
+	for _, notes := range notesByLocation {
+		noteLocations := file.NewLocationSet()
+		for _, note := range notes {
+			noteLocations.Add(note.Location.WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation))
+		}
+
+		// create a package for each unique name/version pair (based on the first note found)
+		pkgs = append(pkgs, newELFPackage(notes[0], noteLocations, nil))
+	}
+
+	// why not return relationships? We have an executable cataloger that will note the dynamic libraries imported by
+	// each binary. After all files and packages are processed there is a final task that creates package-to-package
+	// and package-to-file relationships based on the dynamic libraries imported by each binary.
+	return pkgs, nil, nil
+}
+
+func (c *elfPackageCataloger) parseElfNotes(reader file.LocationReadCloser) (*elfBinaryPackageNotes, error) {
+	metadata, err := getELFNotes(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to process ELF binary: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if metadata == nil || metadata.Name == "" || metadata.Version == "" {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return metadata, nil
+}
+
+func getELFNotes(r file.LocationReadCloser) (*elfBinaryPackageNotes, error) {
+	unionReader, err := unionreader.GetUnionReader(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get union reader for binary: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	f, err := elf.NewFile(unionReader)
+	if f == nil || err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("file", r.Location.Path(), "error", err).Trace("unable to parse binary as ELF")
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	noteSection := f.Section(".note.package")
+	if noteSection == nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	notes, err := noteSection.Data()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var metadata elfBinaryPackageNotes
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(notes, &metadata); err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("file", r.Location.Path(), "error", err).Trace("unable to unmarshal ELF package notes as JSON")
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return &metadata, err
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/elf_package_cataloger_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package binary
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/internal/pkgtest"
+)
+
+func Test_ELF_Package_Cataloger(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedPkgs := []pkg.Package{
+		{
+			Name:    "libhello_world.so",
+			Version: "0.01",
+			PURL:    "pkg:generic/syftsys/libhello_world.so@0.01",
+			FoundBy: "",
+			Locations: file.NewLocationSet(
+				file.NewVirtualLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib/bin/lib/libhello_world.so", "/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib/bin/lib/libhello_world.so"),
+				file.NewVirtualLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/lib/libhello_world.so", "/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/lib/libhello_world.so"),
+				file.NewVirtualLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/lib/libhello_world2.so", "/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/lib/libhello_world2.so"),
+			),
+			Language: "",
+			Type:     pkg.BinaryPkg,
+			Metadata: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+				Type:       "testfixture",
+				Vendor:     "syft",
+				System:     "syftsys",
+				SourceRepo: "https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git",
+				Commit:     "5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Name:    "syfttestfixture",
+			Version: "0.01",
+			PURL:    "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01",
+			FoundBy: "",
+			Locations: file.NewLocationSet(
+				file.NewLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib/bin/elfbinwithnestedlib").WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation),
+				file.NewLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/bin/elfwithparallellibbin1").WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation),
+				file.NewLocation("/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib/bin/elfwithparallellibbin2").WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation),
+			),
+			Language: "",
+			Type:     pkg.BinaryPkg,
+			Metadata: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+				Type:       "testfixture",
+				Vendor:     "syft",
+				System:     "syftsys",
+				SourceRepo: "https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git",
+				Commit:     "5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	pkgtest.NewCatalogTester().
+		WithImageResolver(t, "elf-test-fixtures").
+		IgnoreLocationLayer(). // this fixture can be rebuilt, thus the layer ID will change
+		Expects(expectedPkgs, nil).
+		TestCataloger(t, NewELFPackageCataloger())
+
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/elf_package_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package binary
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp/cmpopts"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg"
+)
+
+func Test_packageURL(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		notes    elfBinaryPackageNotes
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "elf-binary-package-cataloger",
+			notes: elfBinaryPackageNotes{
+				Name:    "github.com/anchore/syft",
+				Version: "v0.1.0",
+				ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+					System: "syftsys",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: "pkg:generic/syftsys/github.com/anchore/syft@v0.1.0",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "elf binary package short name",
+			notes: elfBinaryPackageNotes{
+				Name:    "go.opencensus.io",
+				Version: "v0.23.0",
+				ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+					System: "syftsys",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: "pkg:generic/syftsys/go.opencensus.io@v0.23.0",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			assert.Equal(t, test.expected, packageURL(test.notes))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_newELFPackage(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		metadata elfBinaryPackageNotes
+		expected pkg.Package
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "elf-binary-package-cataloger",
+			metadata: elfBinaryPackageNotes{
+				Name:    "syfttestfixture",
+				Version: "0.01",
+				PURL:    "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01",
+				CPE:     "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01",
+				ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+					Type:   "binary",
+					System: "syftsys",
+				},
+			},
+
+			expected: pkg.Package{
+				Name:    "syfttestfixture",
+				Version: "0.01",
+				Type:    "binary",
+				PURL:    "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01",
+				Metadata: pkg.ELFBinaryPackageNoteJSONPayload{
+					Type:   "binary",
+					System: "syftsys",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			actual := newELFPackage(test.metadata, file.NewLocationSet(), nil)
+			if diff := cmp.Diff(test.expected, actual, cmpopts.IgnoreFields(pkg.Package{}, "id"), cmpopts.IgnoreUnexported(pkg.Package{}, file.LocationSet{}, pkg.LicenseSet{})); diff != "" {
+				t.Errorf("newELFPackage() mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/config.yaml

@@ -203,6 +203,39 @@ from-images:
     paths:
       - /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-amazon-corretto/bin/java
 
+  - name: java-jre-openjdk-eclipse
+    version: 11.0.22
+    images:
+      - ref: eclipse-temurin:11.0.22_7-jre@sha256:137960b9ec016cddeb366b7137546d37207d0f284f9492c23abf16a9c171dd51
+        platform: linux/amd64
+    paths:
+      - /opt/java/openjdk/bin/java
+
+  - name: java-jre-openjdk-arm64-eclipse
+    version: 11.0.22
+    images:
+      - ref: eclipse-temurin:11.0.22_7-jre@sha256:9bb82e8801e12e5377222fde83b5c91d87dc16f76c89e9f8affa678208f56797
+        platform: linux/arm64
+    paths:
+      - /opt/java/openjdk/bin/java
+
+  - name: java-graal-openjdk
+    version: 17.0.3+7-jvmci-22.1-b06
+    images:
+      - ref: springci/graalvm-ce:java17-0.12.x@sha256:110bf78b81e4e29c9217b565f10a1f11bb2ec0486d7336c047d803428e09685d
+        platform: linux/amd64
+    paths:
+      - /opt/java/bin/java
+
+  - name: java-jdk-openjdk
+    version: 21.0.2+13-LTS
+    images:
+      - ref: eclipse-temurin:21.0.2_13-jdk-alpine@sha256:b5d37df8ee5bb964bb340acca83957f9a09291d07768fba1881f6bfc8048e4f5
+        platform: linux/amd64
+    paths:
+      - opt/java/openjdk/bin/jdb
+
+
 # TODO: this is not the original binary used in the test fixture
 #  - version: 5.12.5
 #    images:

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+FROM rockylinux:8
+RUN dnf update -y; \
+	dnf install make automake gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel -y; \
+	dnf clean all
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib
+COPY ./elfbinwithnestedlib /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib
+COPY ./elfbinwithsisterlib /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib
+ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib/bin/lib
+WORKDIR /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithnestedlib/
+RUN make
+WORKDIR /usr/local/bin/elftests/elfbinwithsisterlib
+RUN make
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithnestedlib/elfsrc/hello_world.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include "hello_world.h"
+
+void print_hello_world() {
+    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithnestedlib/elfsrc/hello_world.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+#ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
+#define HELLO_WORLD_H
+
+// Function declaration for printing "Hello, World!" to stdout
+void print_hello_world();
+
+#endif // HELLO_WORLD_H

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithnestedlib/elfsrc/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+LDFLAGS := -L/lib64 -lstdc++
+
+SRC_DIR := ./
+BUILD_DIR := ../build
+BIN_DIR := ../bin
+LIB_DIR := $(BIN_DIR)/lib
+
+LIB_NAME := hello_world
+LIB_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/hello_world.cpp
+LIB_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(LIB_NAME).o
+LIB_SO := $(LIB_DIR)/lib$(LIB_NAME).so
+
+EXECUTABLE := elfbinwithnestedlib
+EXEC_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/testbin.cpp
+EXEC_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE).o
+
+
+
+all: testfixture
+
+$(LIB_SO): $(LIB_OBJ) | $(LIB_DIR)
+	$(CC) -shared -o $@ $<
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "libhello_world.so","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+$(LIB_OBJ): $(LIB_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC -c $< -o $@
+
+$(EXEC_OBJ): $(EXEC_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(BIN_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BIN_DIR)
+$(BUILD_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)
+$(LIB_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(LIB_DIR)
+
+$(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE): $(EXEC_OBJ) $(LIB_SO) | $(BIN_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -L$(LIB_DIR) -l$(LIB_NAME) $(LDFLAGS)
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "syfttestfixture","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+testfixture: $(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE)
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(LIB_DIR) $(BIN_DIR) $(EXECUTABLE)
+
+.PHONY: all clean 
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithnestedlib/elfsrc/testbin.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include "hello_world.h"
+
+int main() {
+    // Call the function from the shared library
+    print_hello_world();
+
+    return 0;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithnestedlib/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+CC = g++
+CFLAGS = -std=c++17 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
+BUILD_DIR := ./build
+BIN_DIR := ./bin
+LIB_DIR := $(BIN_DIR)/lib
+
+
+
+all: testfixtures
+
+testfixtures: 
+	$(MAKE) -C elfsrc
+	
+clean:
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(BIN_DIR)
+
+.PHONY: all clean testfixtures
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc1/hello_world.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include "hello_world.h"
+
+void print_hello_world() {
+    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc1/hello_world.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+#ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
+#define HELLO_WORLD_H
+
+// Function declaration for printing "Hello, World!" to stdout
+void print_hello_world();
+
+#endif // HELLO_WORLD_H

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc1/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+LDFLAGS := -L/lib64 -lstdc++
+
+SRC_DIR := ./
+BUILD_DIR := ../build
+LIB_DIR := ../lib
+BIN_DIR := ../bin
+
+LIB_NAME := hello_world
+LIB_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/hello_world.cpp
+LIB_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(LIB_NAME).o
+LIB_SO := $(LIB_DIR)/lib$(LIB_NAME).so
+
+EXECUTABLE := elfwithparallellibbin1
+EXEC_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/testbin.cpp
+EXEC_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE).o
+
+
+
+all: testfixture
+
+$(LIB_SO): $(LIB_OBJ) | $(LIB_DIR)
+	$(CC) -shared -o $@ $<
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "libhello_world.so","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+$(LIB_OBJ): $(LIB_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC -c $< -o $@
+
+$(EXEC_OBJ): $(EXEC_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(BIN_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BIN_DIR)
+$(BUILD_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)
+$(LIB_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(LIB_DIR)
+
+$(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE): $(EXEC_OBJ) $(LIB_SO) | $(BIN_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -L$(LIB_DIR) -l$(LIB_NAME) $(LDFLAGS)
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "syfttestfixture","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+testfixture: $(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE)
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(LIB_DIR) $(BIN_DIR) $(EXECUTABLE)
+
+.PHONY: all clean 
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc1/testbin.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include "hello_world.h"
+
+int main() {
+    // Call the function from the shared library
+    print_hello_world();
+
+    return 0;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc2/hello_world2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include "hello_world2.h"
+
+void print_hello_world() {
+    std::cout << "Hello, World again!!" << std::endl;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc2/hello_world2.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+#ifndef HELLO_WORLD2_H
+#define HELLO_WORLD2_H
+
+// Function declaration for printing "Hello, World!" to stdout
+void print_hello_world();
+
+#endif // HELLO_WORLD2_H

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc2/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+LDFLAGS := -L/lib64 -lstdc++
+
+SRC_DIR := ./
+BUILD_DIR := ../build
+LIB_DIR := ../lib
+BIN_DIR := ../bin
+
+LIB_NAME := hello_world2
+LIB_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/hello_world2.cpp
+LIB_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(LIB_NAME).o
+LIB_SO := $(LIB_DIR)/lib$(LIB_NAME).so
+
+EXECUTABLE := elfwithparallellibbin2
+EXEC_SRC := $(SRC_DIR)/testbin2.cpp
+EXEC_OBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE).o
+
+
+
+all: testfixture
+
+$(LIB_SO): $(LIB_OBJ) | $(LIB_DIR)
+	$(CC) -shared -o $@ $<
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "libhello_world.so","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+$(LIB_OBJ): $(LIB_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC -c $< -o $@
+
+$(EXEC_OBJ): $(EXEC_SRC) | $(BUILD_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(BIN_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BIN_DIR)
+$(BUILD_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BUILD_DIR)
+$(LIB_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(LIB_DIR)
+
+$(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE): $(EXEC_OBJ) $(LIB_SO) | $(BIN_DIR)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -L$(LIB_DIR) -l$(LIB_NAME) $(LDFLAGS)
+	echo '{"type": "testfixture","license":"MIT","commit":"5534c38d0ffef9a3f83154f0b7a7fb6ab0ab6dbb","sourceRepo":"https://github.com/someone/somewhere.git","vendor": "syft","system": "syftsys","name": "syfttestfixture","version": "0.01","purl": "pkg:generic/syftsys/syfttestfixture@0.01","cpe": "cpe:/o:syft:syftsys_testfixture_syfttestfixture:0.01"}' | objcopy --add-section .note.package=/dev/stdin --set-section-flags .note.package=noload,readonly $@
+
+testfixture: $(BIN_DIR)/$(EXECUTABLE)
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(LIB_DIR) $(BIN_DIR) $(EXECUTABLE)
+
+.PHONY: all clean 
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/elfsrc2/testbin2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include "hello_world2.h"
+
+int main() {
+    // Call the function from the shared library
+    print_hello_world();
+
+    return 0;
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/elf-test-fixtures/elfbinwithsisterlib/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+CC = g++
+CFLAGS = -std=c++17 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
+BUILD_DIR := ./build
+LIB_DIR := ./lib
+BIN_DIR := ./bin
+
+
+all: testfixtures
+
+testfixtures: 
+	$(MAKE) -C elfsrc1
+	$(MAKE) -C elfsrc2
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) $(LIB_DIR) $(BIN_DIR)
+
+.PHONY: all clean testfixtures
+

syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/manager/internal/download_from_image.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ func copyBinariesFromDockerImages(config config.BinaryFromImage, destination str
 }
 
 func copyBinariesFromDockerImage(config config.BinaryFromImage, destination string, image config.Image) (err error) {
-	containerName := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s", config.Name(), config.Version, uuid.New().String())
+	containerName := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s", config.Name(), strings.ReplaceAll(config.Version, "+", "-"), uuid.New().String())
 
 	cmd := exec.Command("docker", "create", "--name", containerName, image.Reference)
 	if err = cmd.Run(); err != nil {

syft/pkg/cataloger/dotnet/package_test.go

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 package dotnet
 
 import (
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
 func Test_getDepsJSONFilePrefix(t *testing.T) {

syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/internal/xcoff/file.go

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 	f.TargetMachine = magic
 
 	// Read XCOFF file header
-	if _, err := sr.Seek(0, os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := sr.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	var nscns uint16
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 
 	// Read string table (located right after symbol table).
 	offset := symptr + uint64(nsyms)*SYMESZ
-	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(offset), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(offset), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	// The first 4 bytes contain the length (in bytes).
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if l > 4 {
-		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(offset), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(offset), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		f.StringTable = make([]byte, l)
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 	}
 
 	// Read section headers
-	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(hdrsz)+int64(opthdr), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(hdrsz)+int64(opthdr), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	f.Sections = make([]*Section, nscns)
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 	var idxToSym = make(map[int]*Symbol)
 
 	// Read symbol table
-	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(symptr), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(symptr), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	f.Symbols = make([]*Symbol, 0)
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 
 		// Read csect auxiliary entry (by convention, it is the last).
 		if !needAuxFcn {
-			if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(numaux-1)*SYMESZ, os.SEEK_CUR); err != nil {
+			if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(numaux-1)*SYMESZ, io.SeekCurrent); err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
 		}
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 		f.Symbols = append(f.Symbols, sym)
 	skip:
 		i += numaux // Skip auxiliary entries
-		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(numaux)*SYMESZ, os.SEEK_CUR); err != nil {
+		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(numaux)*SYMESZ, io.SeekCurrent); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ func NewFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
 		if sect.Relptr == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
-		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(sect.Relptr), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+		if _, err := sr.Seek(int64(sect.Relptr), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		for i := uint32(0); i < sect.Nreloc; i++ {
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ func (s *Section) Data() ([]byte, error) {
 // Library name pattern is either path/base/member or base/member
 func (f *File) readImportIDs(s *Section) ([]string, error) {
 	// Read loader header
-	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(0, os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	var istlen uint32
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ func (f *File) readImportIDs(s *Section) ([]string, error) {
 	}
 
 	// Read loader import file ID table
-	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(impoff), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(impoff), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	table := make([]byte, istlen)
@@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ func (f *File) ImportedSymbols() ([]ImportedSymbol, error) {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	// Read loader header
-	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(0, os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	var stlen uint32
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ func (f *File) ImportedSymbols() ([]ImportedSymbol, error) {
 	}
 
 	// Read loader section string table
-	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(stoff), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(stoff), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	st := make([]byte, stlen)
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ func (f *File) ImportedSymbols() ([]ImportedSymbol, error) {
 	}
 
 	// Read loader symbol table
-	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(symoff), os.SEEK_SET); err != nil {
+	if _, err := s.sr.Seek(int64(symoff), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	all := make([]ImportedSymbol, 0)

syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/parse_go_binary.go

@@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ func (c *goBinaryCataloger) makeGoMainPackage(resolver file.Resolver, mod *exten
 	return main
 }
 
-var semverPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\x00(?P<version>v?(\d+\.\d+\.\d+[-\w]*[+\w]*))\x00`)
+// this is checking for (.L)? because at least one binary seems to have \xA0L preceding the version string, but for some reason
+// this is unable to be matched by the regex here as \x00\xA0L;
+// the only thing that seems to work is to just look for version strings following both \x00 and \x00.L for now
+var semverPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`\x00(.L)?(?P<version>v?(\d+\.\d+\.\d+[-\w]*[+\w]*))\x00`)
 
 func (c *goBinaryCataloger) findMainModuleVersion(metadata *pkg.GolangBinaryBuildinfoEntry, gbs pkg.KeyValues, reader io.ReadSeekCloser) string {
 	vcsVersion, hasVersion := gbs.Get("vcs.revision")
@@ -179,16 +182,8 @@ func (c *goBinaryCataloger) findMainModuleVersion(metadata *pkg.GolangBinaryBuil
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithFields("error", err).Trace("unable to seek to start of go binary reader")
 		} else {
-			contents, err := io.ReadAll(reader)
-			if err != nil {
-				log.WithFields("error", err).Trace("unable to read from go binary reader")
-			} else {
-				matchMetadata := internal.MatchNamedCaptureGroups(semverPattern, string(contents))
-
-				version, ok := matchMetadata["version"]
-				if ok {
-					return version
-				}
+			if v := extractVersionFromContents(reader); v != "" {
+				return v
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -210,6 +205,21 @@ func (c *goBinaryCataloger) findMainModuleVersion(metadata *pkg.GolangBinaryBuil
 	return ""
 }
 
+func extractVersionFromContents(reader io.Reader) string {
+	contents, err := io.ReadAll(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Trace("unable to read from go binary reader")
+		return ""
+	}
+	matchMetadata := internal.MatchNamedCaptureGroups(semverPattern, string(contents))
+
+	version, ok := matchMetadata["version"]
+	if ok {
+		return version
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
 func extractVersionFromLDFlags(ldflags string) (majorVersion string, fullVersion string) {
 	if ldflags == "" {
 		return "", ""

syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/parse_go_binary_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package golang
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
@@ -867,7 +869,7 @@ func TestBuildGoPkgInfo(t *testing.T) {
 					Language: pkg.Go,
 					Type:     pkg.GoModulePkg,
 					Version:  "v1.0.0-somethingelse+incompatible",
-					PURL:     "pkg:golang/github.com/anchore/syft@v1.0.0-somethingelse+incompatible",
+					PURL:     "pkg:golang/github.com/anchore/syft@v1.0.0-somethingelse%2Bincompatible",
 					Locations: file.NewLocationSet(
 						file.NewLocationFromCoordinates(
 							file.Coordinates{
@@ -1090,3 +1092,53 @@ func Test_extractVersionFromLDFlags(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func Test_extractVersionFromContents(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		contents io.Reader
+		want     string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "empty string on error",
+			contents: &alwaysErrorReader{},
+			want:     "",
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "empty string on empty reader",
+			contents: bytes.NewReader([]byte{}),
+			want:     "",
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "null-byte delimited semver",
+			contents: strings.NewReader("\x001.2.3\x00"),
+			want:     "1.2.3",
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "null-byte delimited semver with v prefix",
+			contents: strings.NewReader("\x00v1.2.3\x00"),
+			want:     "v1.2.3",
+		},
+		{
+			// 01a0bfc8: 0e74 5a3b 0000 a04c 7631 2e39 2e35 0000  .tZ;...Lv1.9.5.. from nginx-ingress-controller
+			// at /nginx-ingress-controller in registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/controller:v1.9.5
+			// digest: sha256:b3aba22b1da80e7acfc52b115cae1d4c687172cbf2b742d5b502419c25ff340e
+			// TODO: eventually use something for managing snippets, similar to what's used with binary classifier tests
+			name:     "null byte, then random byte, then L then semver",
+			contents: strings.NewReader("\x0e\x74\x5a\x3b\x00\x00\xa0\x4cv1.9.5\x00\x00"),
+			want:     "v1.9.5",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := extractVersionFromContents(tt.contents)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+type alwaysErrorReader struct{}
+
+func (alwaysErrorReader) Read(_ []byte) (int, error) {
+	return 0, errors.New("read from always error reader")
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/internal/cpegenerate/candidate_by_package_type.go

@@ -351,6 +351,12 @@ var defaultCandidateAdditions = buildCandidateLookup(
 			candidateKey{PkgName: "node"},
 			candidateAddition{AdditionalProducts: []string{"nodejs", "node.js"}},
 		},
+		// Conan packages
+		{
+			pkg.ConanPkg,
+			candidateKey{PkgName: "poco"},
+			candidateAddition{AdditionalVendors: []string{"pocoproject"}},
+		},
 	})
 
 var defaultCandidateRemovals = buildCandidateRemovalLookup(

syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/cataloger.go

@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ func NewPackageCataloger() pkg.Cataloger {
 // NewLockCataloger returns a new cataloger object for NPM (and NPM-adjacent, such as yarn) lock files.
 func NewLockCataloger(cfg CatalogerConfig) pkg.Cataloger {
 	yarnLockAdapter := newGenericYarnLockAdapter(cfg)
+	packageLockAdapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(cfg)
 	return generic.NewCataloger("javascript-lock-cataloger").
-		WithParserByGlobs(parsePackageLock, "**/package-lock.json").
+		WithParserByGlobs(packageLockAdapter.parsePackageLock, "**/package-lock.json").
 		WithParserByGlobs(yarnLockAdapter.parseYarnLock, "**/yarn.lock").
 		WithParserByGlobs(parsePnpmLock, "**/pnpm-lock.yaml")
 }

syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/package.go

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func newPackageJSONPackage(u packageJSON, indexLocation file.Location) pkg.Packa
 	return p
 }
 
-func newPackageLockV1Package(resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, name string, u lockDependency) pkg.Package {
+func newPackageLockV1Package(cfg CatalogerConfig, resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, name string, u lockDependency) pkg.Package {
 	version := u.Version
 
 	const aliasPrefixPackageLockV1 = "npm:"
@@ -63,12 +63,26 @@ func newPackageLockV1Package(resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, nam
 		version = canonicalPackageAndVersion[versionSeparator+1:]
 	}
 
+	var licenseSet pkg.LicenseSet
+
+	if cfg.SearchRemoteLicenses {
+		license, err := getLicenseFromNpmRegistry(cfg.NPMBaseURL, name, version)
+		if err == nil && license != "" {
+			licenses := pkg.NewLicensesFromValues(license)
+			licenseSet = pkg.NewLicenseSet(licenses...)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("unable to extract licenses from javascript yarn.lock for package %s:%s: %+v", name, version, err)
+		}
+	}
+
 	return finalizeLockPkg(
 		resolver,
 		location,
 		pkg.Package{
 			Name:      name,
 			Version:   version,
+			Licenses:  licenseSet,
 			Locations: file.NewLocationSet(location.WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation)),
 			PURL:      packageURL(name, version),
 			Language:  pkg.JavaScript,
@@ -78,7 +92,22 @@ func newPackageLockV1Package(resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, nam
 	)
 }
 
-func newPackageLockV2Package(resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, name string, u lockPackage) pkg.Package {
+func newPackageLockV2Package(cfg CatalogerConfig, resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, name string, u lockPackage) pkg.Package {
+	var licenseSet pkg.LicenseSet
+
+	if u.License != nil {
+		licenseSet = pkg.NewLicenseSet(pkg.NewLicensesFromLocation(location, u.License...)...)
+	} else if cfg.SearchRemoteLicenses {
+		license, err := getLicenseFromNpmRegistry(cfg.NPMBaseURL, name, u.Version)
+		if err == nil && license != "" {
+			licenses := pkg.NewLicensesFromValues(license)
+			licenseSet = pkg.NewLicenseSet(licenses...)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("unable to extract licenses from javascript yarn.lock for package %s:%s: %+v", name, u.Version, err)
+		}
+	}
+
 	return finalizeLockPkg(
 		resolver,
 		location,
@@ -86,7 +115,7 @@ func newPackageLockV2Package(resolver file.Resolver, location file.Location, nam
 			Name:      name,
 			Version:   u.Version,
 			Locations: file.NewLocationSet(location.WithAnnotation(pkg.EvidenceAnnotationKey, pkg.PrimaryEvidenceAnnotation)),
-			Licenses:  pkg.NewLicenseSet(pkg.NewLicensesFromLocation(location, u.License...)...),
+			Licenses:  licenseSet,
 			PURL:      packageURL(name, u.Version),
 			Language:  pkg.JavaScript,
 			Type:      pkg.NpmPkg,

syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/parse_package_lock.go

@@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger/generic"
 )
 
-// integrity check
-var _ generic.Parser = parsePackageLock
-
 // packageLock represents a JavaScript package.lock json file
 type packageLock struct {
 	Requires        bool `json:"requires"`
@@ -44,8 +41,18 @@ type lockPackage struct {
 // packageLockLicense
 type packageLockLicense []string
 
+type genericPackageLockAdapter struct {
+	cfg CatalogerConfig
+}
+
+func newGenericPackageLockAdapter(cfg CatalogerConfig) genericPackageLockAdapter {
+	return genericPackageLockAdapter{
+		cfg: cfg,
+	}
+}
+
 // parsePackageLock parses a package-lock.json and returns the discovered JavaScript packages.
-func parsePackageLock(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver, _ *generic.Environment, reader file.LocationReadCloser) ([]pkg.Package, []artifact.Relationship, error) {
+func (a genericPackageLockAdapter) parsePackageLock(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver, _ *generic.Environment, reader file.LocationReadCloser) ([]pkg.Package, []artifact.Relationship, error) {
 	// in the case we find package-lock.json files in the node_modules directories, skip those
 	// as the whole purpose of the lock file is for the specific dependencies of the root project
 	if pathContainsNodeModulesDirectory(reader.Path()) {
@@ -66,7 +73,7 @@ func parsePackageLock(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver, _ *generic.Envi
 
 	if lock.LockfileVersion == 1 {
 		for name, pkgMeta := range lock.Dependencies {
-			pkgs = append(pkgs, newPackageLockV1Package(resolver, reader.Location, name, pkgMeta))
+			pkgs = append(pkgs, newPackageLockV1Package(a.cfg, resolver, reader.Location, name, pkgMeta))
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -86,7 +93,7 @@ func parsePackageLock(_ context.Context, resolver file.Resolver, _ *generic.Envi
 
 			pkgs = append(
 				pkgs,
-				newPackageLockV2Package(resolver, reader.Location, getNameFromPath(name), pkgMeta),
+				newPackageLockV2Package(a.cfg, resolver, reader.Location, getNameFromPath(name), pkgMeta),
 			)
 		}
 	}

syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/parse_package_lock_test.go

@@ -106,7 +106,8 @@ func TestParsePackageLock(t *testing.T) {
 		expectedPkgs[i].Locations.Add(file.NewLocation(fixture))
 	}
 
-	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
+	adapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(CatalogerConfig{})
+	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, adapter.parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
 }
 
 func TestParsePackageLockV2(t *testing.T) {
@@ -169,7 +170,8 @@ func TestParsePackageLockV2(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := range expectedPkgs {
 		expectedPkgs[i].Locations.Add(file.NewLocation(fixture))
 	}
-	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
+	adapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(CatalogerConfig{})
+	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, adapter.parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
 }
 
 func TestParsePackageLockV3(t *testing.T) {
@@ -220,7 +222,8 @@ func TestParsePackageLockV3(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := range expectedPkgs {
 		expectedPkgs[i].Locations.Add(file.NewLocation(fixture))
 	}
-	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
+	adapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(CatalogerConfig{})
+	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, adapter.parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
 }
 
 func TestParsePackageLockAlias(t *testing.T) {
@@ -279,7 +282,8 @@ func TestParsePackageLockAlias(t *testing.T) {
 		for i := range expected {
 			expected[i].Locations.Add(file.NewLocation(pl))
 		}
-		pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, pl, parsePackageLock, expected, expectedRelationships)
+		adapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(CatalogerConfig{})
+		pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, pl, adapter.parsePackageLock, expected, expectedRelationships)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -326,5 +330,6 @@ func TestParsePackageLockLicenseWithArray(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := range expectedPkgs {
 		expectedPkgs[i].Locations.Add(file.NewLocation(fixture))
 	}
-	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
+	adapter := newGenericPackageLockAdapter(CatalogerConfig{})
+	pkgtest.TestFileParser(t, fixture, adapter.parsePackageLock, expectedPkgs, expectedRelationships)
 }

syft/pkg/cataloger/php/cataloger.go

@@ -22,3 +22,9 @@ func NewComposerLockCataloger() pkg.Cataloger {
 	return generic.NewCataloger("php-composer-lock-cataloger").
 		WithParserByGlobs(parseComposerLock, "**/composer.lock")
 }
+
+// NewPeclCataloger returns a new cataloger for PHP PECL metadata“.
+func NewPeclCataloger() pkg.Cataloger {
+	return generic.NewCataloger("php-pecl-serialized-cataloger").
+		WithParserByGlobs(parsePeclSerialized, "**/php/.registry/.channel.*/*.reg")
+}

syft/pkg/cataloger/php/cataloger_test.go

@@ -55,3 +55,28 @@ func Test_ComposerLockCataloger_Globs(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func Test_PeclCataloger_Globs(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		fixture  string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "obtain pecl files",
+			fixture: "test-fixtures/glob-paths",
+			expected: []string{
+				"php/.registry/.channel.pecl.php.net/memcached.reg",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			pkgtest.NewCatalogTester().
+				FromDirectory(t, test.fixture).
+				ExpectsResolverContentQueries(test.expected).
+				TestCataloger(t, NewPeclCataloger())
+		})
+	}
+}