Prevent hang if stderr is tty but stdout is not

Previously, the rich TUI would be enabled if either stderr or stdout is a TTY, but this could cause syft to hang if stderr was a TTY and stdout was not, as in some cases of redirection. Signed-off-by: Will Murphy <will.murphy@anchore.com>
2026-10-12 14:17:20 +02:00 · 2023-07-29 13:36:27 -04:00
3493 changed files with 59064 additions and 479290 deletions
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-# only pull in version updates that were released more than a week ago (low-pass filter for quickly-retracted releases)
-cooldown: 7d
-# Most tools (binny, chronicle, cosign, golangci-lint, goreleaser, gosimports,
-# bouncer, quill, syft, task, gh) are inherited from anchore/go-make's embedded
-# .binny.yaml — see https://github.com/anchore/go-make. Only syft-specific tools
-# or version overrides should live here.
-tools:
-  # used in integration tests to verify JSON schemas
-  - name: yajsv
-    version:
-      want: v1.4.1
-    method: github-release
-    with:
-      repo: neilpa/yajsv
-
-  # used to upload test fixture cache
-  - name: oras
-    version:
-      want: v1.3.4
-    method: github-release
-    with:
-      repo: oras-project/oras
-
-  # used to parse JSON/YAML annotations on the fixture cache image
-  - name: yq
-    version:
-      want: v4.54.1
-    method: github-release
-    with:
-      repo: mikefarah/yq
@@ -6,12 +6,8 @@ permit:
  - MPL.*
  - ISC
  - WTFPL
-  - Unlicense

 ignore-packages:
-  # https://github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go/blob/34a2615d2abf740175c6b0a835baa08364e09430/go.sum.license#L3
-  # has `SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT`, both of which are acceptable
-  - github.com/sorairolake/lzip-go
  # packageurl-go is released under the MIT license located in the root of the repo at /mit.LICENSE
  - github.com/anchore/packageurl-go

@@ -1,78 +1 @@
-enforce-v0: false
-title: ""
-
-github:
-  host: github.com
-  include-issue-pr-authors: true
-  include-issue-prs: true
-  include-issues-not-planned: false
-  include-prs: true
-  include-issues: true
-  include-unlabeled-issues: true
-  include-unlabeled-prs: true
-  issues-require-linked-prs: false
-  consider-pr-merge-commits: true
-
-  exclude-labels:
-    - duplicate
-    - question
-    - invalid
-    - wontfix
-    - wont-fix
-    - release-ignore
-    - changelog-ignore
-    - ignore
-
-  changes:
-
-    - name: security-fixes
-      title: Security Fixes
-      semver-field: patch
-      labels:
-        - security
-        - vulnerability
-
-    - name: added-feature
-      title: Added Features
-      semver-field: minor
-      labels:
-        - enhancement
-        - feature
-        - minor
-
-    - name: bug-fix
-      title: Bug Fixes
-      semver-field: patch
-      labels:
-        - bug
-        - fix
-        - bug-fix
-        - patch
-
-    - name: breaking-feature
-      title: Breaking Changes
-      semver-field: major
-      labels:
-        - breaking
-        - backwards-incompatible
-        - breaking-change
-        - breaking-feature
-        - major
-        - detected-breaking-change
-
-    - name: removed-feature
-      title: Removed Features
-      semver-field: major
-      labels:
-        - removed
-
-    - name: deprecated-feature
-      title: Deprecated Features
-      semver-field: minor
-      labels:
-        - deprecated
-
-    - name: unknown
-      title: Additional Changes
-      semver-field: ""
-      labels: []
+enforce-v0: true # don't make breaking-change label bump major version before 1.0.
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# check out text files with lf on every platform (regardless of core.autocrlf), letting git detect binary files
-* text=auto eol=lf
-
-# fixtures that must keep their crlf line endings byte for byte
-syft/linux/testdata/unprintable -text
-syft/pkg/cataloger/bitnami/testdata/no-rel/opt/bitnami/redis/.spdx-redis.spdx -text
-syft/pkg/cataloger/java/testdata/jar-metadata/**/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF -text
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 contact_links:

-  - name: Join our Discourse community 💬
-    # link to our community Discourse site
-    url: https://anchore.com/discourse
+  - name: Join the Slack community 💬
+    # link to our community Slack registration page
+    url: https://anchore.com/slack
    about: 'Come chat with us! Ask for help, join our software development efforts, or just give us feedback!'
@@ -1,27 +1,22 @@
 name: "Bootstrap"
-description: "Bootstrap all syft tools and dependencies on top of go-make's setup action"
-
-# This action is a thin wrapper around anchore/go-make/.github/actions/setup which
-# already handles checkout, setup-go, restore-only build/mod cache, and tool cache.
-# We add the syft-specific extras here: apt packages and the test fixture cache.
-
+description: "Bootstrap all tools and dependencies"
 inputs:
  go-version:
-    description: "Go version to install (passed to go-make/setup)"
+    description: "Go version to install"
    required: true
-    default: "1.26.2"
-  cache-key-prefix:
-    description: "Prefix all cache keys with this value (passed to go-make/setup)"
-    required: true
-    default: "v1"
-  cache-enabled:
-    description: "Enable build/mod and tool caching (passed to go-make/setup)"
+    default: "1.20.x"
+  use-go-cache:
+    description: "Restore go cache"
    required: true
    default: "true"
-  download-test-fixture-cache:
-    description: "Download test fixture cache from OCI and github actions"
+  cache-key-prefix:
+    description: "Prefix all cache keys with this value"
    required: true
-    default: "false"
+    default: "831180ac25"
+  build-cache-key-prefix:
+    description: "Prefix build cache key with this value"
+    required: true
+    default: "f8b6d31dea"
  bootstrap-apt-packages:
    description: "Space delimited list of tools to install via apt"
    default: "libxml2-utils"
@@ -29,53 +24,58 @@ inputs:
 runs:
  using: "composite"
  steps:
-    - name: Setup go + go-make tooling
-      uses: anchore/go-make/.github/actions/setup@27a9f35f41b5fe86d68815844efd2ba816e9ba6b # v0.9.1
+    - uses: actions/setup-go@v3
      with:
        go-version: ${{ inputs.go-version }}
-        cache-key-prefix: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}
-        cache-enabled: ${{ inputs.cache-enabled }}

-    - name: Install binny-managed tools
+    - name: Restore tool cache
+      id: tool-cache
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
+      with:
+        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.tmp
+        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-tool-${{ hashFiles('Makefile') }}
+
+    # note: we need to keep restoring the go mod cache before bootstrapping tools since `go install` is used in
+    # some installations of project tools.
+    - name: Restore go module cache
+      id: go-mod-cache
+      if: inputs.use-go-cache == 'true'
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
+      with:
+        path: |
+          ~/go/pkg/mod
+        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ inputs.go-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+          ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ inputs.go-version }}-
+
+    - name: (cache-miss) Bootstrap project tools
      shell: bash
-      run: make binny:install
+      if: steps.tool-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+      run: make bootstrap-tools
+
+    - name: Restore go build cache
+      id: go-cache
+      if: inputs.use-go-cache == 'true'
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
+      with:
+        path: |
+          ~/.cache/go-build
+        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ inputs.build-cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ inputs.go-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+          ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-${{ inputs.build-cache-key-prefix }}-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ inputs.go-version }}-
+
+    - name: (cache-miss) Bootstrap go dependencies
+      shell: bash
+      if: steps.go-mod-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && inputs.use-go-cache == 'true'
+      run: make bootstrap-go

    - name: Install apt packages
      if: inputs.bootstrap-apt-packages != ''
      shell: bash
-      env:
-        APT_PACKAGES: ${{ inputs.bootstrap-apt-packages }}
      run: |
-        IFS=' ' read -ra packages <<< "$APT_PACKAGES"
-        # the AMI already ships most of these, and `apt update` costs ~40MB of index (minutes,
-        # when archive.ubuntu.com throttles us) to find that out. only touch apt if we must.
-        missing=()
-        for pkg in "${packages[@]}"; do
-          dpkg -s "$pkg" >/dev/null 2>&1 || missing+=("$pkg")
-        done
-        if [ ${#missing[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
-          echo "all apt packages already present: ${packages[*]}"
-          exit 0
-        fi
-        DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt update && sudo -E apt install -y "${missing[@]}"
+        DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt update && sudo -E apt install -y ${{ inputs.bootstrap-apt-packages }}

-    # ORAS cache: restore-only on non-default branches / forks
-    - name: Restore ORAS cache from github actions
-      if: ${{ inputs.download-test-fixture-cache == 'true' && (github.ref != format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch) || github.event.repository.fork == true) }}
-      uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
-      with:
-        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.tmp/oras-cache
-        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-oras-cache
-
-    # ORAS cache: restore + save on the default branch of the canonical repo only.
-    - name: Restore and save ORAS cache from github actions
-      if: ${{ inputs.download-test-fixture-cache == 'true' && github.ref == format('refs/heads/{0}', github.event.repository.default_branch) && github.event.repository.fork == false }}
-      uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
-      with:
-        path: ${{ github.workspace }}/.tmp/oras-cache
-        key: ${{ inputs.cache-key-prefix }}-oras-cache
-
-    - name: Download test fixture cache
-      if: inputs.download-test-fixture-cache == 'true'
+    - name: Create all cache fingerprints
      shell: bash
-      run: make download-test-fixture-cache
+      run: make fingerprints
+
@@ -1,39 +1,10 @@
-# Dependabot configuration
-
 version: 2
-
 updates:
-
-  - package-ecosystem: gomod
-    directories:
-      - "/"
-      - "/.make"
-    cooldown:
-      default-days: 7
-    schedule:
-      interval: "weekly"
-      day: "friday"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
-    labels:
-      - "dependencies"
-    ignore:
-      - dependency-name: "github.com/aquasecurity/go-pep440-version"
-      - dependency-name: "github.com/aquasecurity/go-version"
-      - dependency-name: "github.com/knqyf263/go-apk-version"
-      - dependency-name: "github.com/knqyf263/go-deb-version"
-      # v1 changed SlicesAsSets hashing, which changes every artifact ID syft produces
-      - dependency-name: "github.com/gohugoio/hashstructure"
-        update-types: ["version-update:semver-major"]
-
  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
-    directories:
-      - "/"
-      - "/.github/actions/*"
-    cooldown:
-      default-days: 7
+    directory: "/"
    schedule:
-      interval: "weekly"
-      day: "friday"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
-    labels:
-      - "dependencies"
+      interval: daily
+  - package-ecosystem: "gomod"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: daily
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-## Description
-
-<!-- Please include a summary of the changes along with any relevant motivation and context -->
-
-<!-- If CLI output changed, show an example (before/after if helpful) -->
-
-<!-- If this changes application or API configuration, describe new/changed/removed options -->
-
-## Type of change
-
-<!-- Delete any that are not relevant -->
-
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (please discuss with the team first; Syft is 1.0 software and we won't accept breaking changes without going to 2.0)
- [ ] Documentation (updates the documentation)
- [ ] Chore (improve the developer experience, fix a test flake, etc, without changing the visible behavior of Syft)
- [ ] Performance (make Syft run faster or use less memory, without changing visible behavior much)
-
-## Checklist
-
- [ ] I have added unit tests that cover changed behavior
- [ ] I have tested my code in common scenarios and confirmed there are no regressions
- [ ] I have added comments to my code, particularly in hard-to-understand sections
-
-## Issue references
-
-<!-- If this fixes an issue, include "Fixes #<issue-number>" or otherwise list the issue references -->
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -u
-
-if [ "$(git status --porcelain | wc -l)" -ne "0" ]; then
-  echo "  🔴 there are uncommitted changes, please commit them before running this check"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-if ! make generate-capabilities REFRESH=false; then
-  echo "Generating capability descriptions failed"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ "$(git status --porcelain | wc -l)" -ne "0" ]; then
-  echo "  🔴 there is drift in capability descriptions! Please run 'make generate-capabilities' and commit the changes."
-  exit 1
-fi
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-# current limit for fixture size
-size=1000
-
-if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
-  echo "Usage: $0 <directory>"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-directory="$1"
-
-# Remove trailing slash using parameter expansion
-directory="${directory%/}"
-
-if [ ! -d "$directory" ]; then
-  echo "Directory not found: $directory"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-found_large_files=0
-while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
-  if [ $(wc -c < "$file") -gt $size ]; then
-    echo "File $file is greater than ${size} bytes."
-    found_large_files=1
-  fi
-done < <(git ls-files -z "$directory")
-
-if [ "$found_large_files" -eq 1 ]; then
-  echo "Script failed: Some files are greater than ${size} bytes."
-  exit 1
-else
-  echo "All files in $directory and its subdirectories are ${size} bytes or smaller. Check passed."
-  exit 0
-fi
-
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+red=$(tput setaf 1)
+bold=$(tput bold)
+normal=$(tput sgr0)
+
+# assert we are running in CI (or die!)
+if [[ -z "$CI" ]]; then
+    echo "${bold}${red}This step should ONLY be run in CI. Exiting...${normal}"
+    exit 1
+fi
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import shlex
+
+
+class bcolors:
+    HEADER = '\033[95m'
+    OKBLUE = '\033[94m'
+    OKCYAN = '\033[96m'
+    OKGREEN = '\033[92m'
+    WARNING = '\033[93m'
+    FAIL = '\033[91m'
+    ENDC = '\033[0m'
+    BOLD = '\033[1m'
+    UNDERLINE = '\033[4m'
+
+
+if len(sys.argv) < 3:
+    print("Usage: coverage.py [threshold] [go-coverage-report]")
+    sys.exit(1)
+
+
+threshold = float(sys.argv[1])
+report = sys.argv[2]
+
+
+args = shlex.split(f"go tool cover -func {report}")
+p = subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, text=True)
+
+percent_coverage = float(p.stdout.splitlines()[-1].split()[-1].replace("%", ""))
+print(f"{bcolors.BOLD}Coverage: {percent_coverage}%{bcolors.ENDC}")
+
+if percent_coverage < threshold:
+    print(f"{bcolors.BOLD}{bcolors.FAIL}Coverage below threshold of {threshold}%{bcolors.ENDC}")
+    sys.exit(1)
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import glob
-import hashlib
-import json
-import os
-import sys
-
-IGNORED_PREFIXES = []
-
-
-def find_fingerprints_and_check_dirs(base_dir):
-    all_fingerprints = set(
-        glob.glob(
-            os.path.join(base_dir, "**", "test*", "**", "*.fingerprint"), recursive=True
-        )
-    )
-
-    all_fingerprints = {
-        os.path.relpath(fp)
-        for fp in all_fingerprints
-        if not any(fp.startswith(prefix) for prefix in IGNORED_PREFIXES)
-    }
-
-    if not all_fingerprints:
-        show("No .fingerprint files or cache directories found.")
-        exit(1)
-
-    orphan_fingerprints = []
-    empty_content = []
-    valid_paths = set()
-    fingerprint_contents = []
-
-    for fingerprint in all_fingerprints:
-        path = fingerprint.replace(".fingerprint", "")
-
-        if not os.path.exists(path):
-            # paired content path is entirely missing — the .fingerprint is likely
-            # leftover from a moved/deleted source (testdata trees are git-ignored,
-            # so they persist locally across rename refactors)
-            orphan_fingerprints.append(fingerprint)
-            continue
-
-        if not os.path.isdir(path):
-            valid_paths.add(path)
-            continue
-
-        if os.listdir(path):
-            valid_paths.add(path)
-        else:
-            empty_content.append(path)
-
-        with open(fingerprint, "r") as f:
-            content = f.read().strip()
-            fingerprint_contents.append((fingerprint, content))
-
-    return sorted(valid_paths), empty_content, orphan_fingerprints, fingerprint_contents
-
-
-def parse_fingerprint_contents(fingerprint_content):
-    input_map = {}
-    for line in fingerprint_content.splitlines():
-        digest, path = line.split()
-        input_map[path] = digest
-    return input_map
-
-
-def calculate_sha256(fingerprint_contents):
-    sorted_fingerprint_contents = sorted(fingerprint_contents, key=lambda x: x[0])
-
-    concatenated_contents = "".join(
-        content for _, content in sorted_fingerprint_contents
-    )
-
-    sha256_hash = hashlib.sha256(concatenated_contents.encode()).hexdigest()
-
-    return sha256_hash
-
-
-def calculate_file_sha256(file_path):
-    sha256_hash = hashlib.sha256()
-    with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
-        for byte_block in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
-            sha256_hash.update(byte_block)
-    return sha256_hash.hexdigest()
-
-
-def show(*s: str):
-    print(*s, file=sys.stderr)
-
-
-def main(file_path: str | None):
-    base_dir = "."
-    valid_paths, empty_content, orphan_fingerprints, fingerprint_contents = (
-        find_fingerprints_and_check_dirs(base_dir)
-    )
-
-    if empty_content:
-        show(
-            "The following paths exist but are empty, and have corresponding .fingerprint files:"
-        )
-        for path in sorted(empty_content):
-            show(f"- {path}")
-        # when adding new cache directories there is a time where it is not possible to have this directory without
-        # running the tests first... but this step is a prerequisite for running the tests. We should not block on this.
-
-    if orphan_fingerprints:
-        show(
-            "The following .fingerprint files reference paths that no longer exist "
-            "(likely leftover from a moved/deleted cataloger — safe to delete, "
-            "or run `task prune-orphan-fingerprints`):"
-        )
-        for fp in sorted(orphan_fingerprints):
-            show(f"- {fp}")
-
-    sha256_hash = calculate_sha256(fingerprint_contents)
-
-    paths_with_digests = []
-    for path in sorted(valid_paths):
-        fingerprint_file = f"{path}.fingerprint"
-        try:
-            if os.path.exists(fingerprint_file):
-                file_digest = calculate_file_sha256(fingerprint_file)
-
-                # Parse the fingerprint file to get the digest/path tuples
-                with open(fingerprint_file, "r") as f:
-                    fingerprint_content = f.read().strip()
-                    input_map = parse_fingerprint_contents(fingerprint_content)
-
-                paths_with_digests.append(
-                    {"path": path, "digest": file_digest, "input": input_map}
-                )
-
-        except Exception as e:
-            show(f"Error processing {fingerprint_file}: {e}")
-            raise e
-
-    output = {"digest": sha256_hash, "paths": paths_with_digests}
-
-    content = json.dumps(output, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
-
-    if file_path:
-        with open(file_path, "w") as f:
-            f.write(content)
-
-    print(content)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    file_path = None
-    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
-        file_path = sys.argv[1]
-    main(file_path)
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-import os
-import subprocess
-import hashlib
-
-BOLD = '\033[1m'
-YELLOW = '\033[0;33m'
-RESET = '\033[0m'
-
-
-def print_message(message):
-    print(f"{YELLOW}{message}{RESET}")
-
-
-def sha256sum(filepath):
-    h = hashlib.sha256()
-    with open(filepath, 'rb') as f:
-        for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
-            h.update(chunk)
-    return h.hexdigest()
-
-
-def is_git_tracked_or_untracked(directory):
-    """Returns a sorted list of files in the directory that are tracked or not ignored by Git."""
-    result = subprocess.run(
-        ["git", "ls-files", "--cached", "--others", "--exclude-standard"],
-        cwd=directory,
-        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-        text=True
-    )
-    return sorted(result.stdout.strip().splitlines())
-
-
-def find_test_fixture_dirs_with_images(base_dir):
-    """Find directories that contain 'testdata' and at least one 'image-*' directory."""
-    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_dir):
-        if 'testdata' in root:
-            image_dirs = [d for d in dirs if d.startswith('image-')]
-            if image_dirs:
-                yield os.path.realpath(root)
-
-
-def generate_fingerprints():
-    print_message("creating fingerprint files for docker fixtures...")
-
-    for test_fixture_dir in find_test_fixture_dirs_with_images('.'):
-        cache_fingerprint_path = os.path.join(test_fixture_dir, 'cache.fingerprint')
-
-        with open(cache_fingerprint_path, 'w') as fingerprint_file:
-            for image_dir in find_image_dirs(test_fixture_dir):
-                for file in is_git_tracked_or_untracked(image_dir):
-                    file_path = os.path.join(image_dir, file)
-                    checksum = sha256sum(file_path)
-                    path_from_fixture_dir = os.path.relpath(file_path, test_fixture_dir)
-                    fingerprint_file.write(f"{checksum}  {path_from_fixture_dir}\n")
-
-
-def find_image_dirs(test_fixture_dir):
-    """Find all 'image-*' directories inside a given test-fixture directory."""
-    result = []
-    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(test_fixture_dir):
-        for dir_name in dirs:
-            if dir_name.startswith('image-'):
-                result.append(os.path.join(root, dir_name))
-    return sorted(result)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    generate_fingerprints()
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -eu
+
+ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR=$(mktemp -d "TEMP-original-state-XXXXXXXXX")
+TIDY_STATE_DIR=$(mktemp -d "TEMP-tidy-state-XXXXXXXXX")
+
+trap "cp -p ${ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR}/* ./ && git update-index -q --refresh && rm -fR ${ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR} ${TIDY_STATE_DIR}" EXIT
+
+# capturing original state of files...
+cp go.mod go.sum "${ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR}"
+
+# capturing state of go.mod and go.sum after running go mod tidy...
+go mod tidy
+cp go.mod go.sum "${TIDY_STATE_DIR}"
+
+set +e
+
+# detect difference between the git HEAD state and the go mod tidy state
+DIFF_MOD=$(diff -u "${ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR}/go.mod" "${TIDY_STATE_DIR}/go.mod")
+DIFF_SUM=$(diff -u "${ORIGINAL_STATE_DIR}/go.sum" "${TIDY_STATE_DIR}/go.sum")
+
+if [[ -n "${DIFF_MOD}" || -n "${DIFF_SUM}" ]]; then
+    echo "go.mod diff:"
+    echo "${DIFF_MOD}"
+    echo "go.sum diff:"
+    echo "${DIFF_SUM}"
+    echo ""
+    printf "FAILED! go.mod and/or go.sum are NOT tidy; please run 'go mod tidy'.\n\n"
+    exit 1
+fi
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+# Code generated by godownloader on 2019-12-25T12:47:14Z. DO NOT EDIT.
+#
+
+usage() {
+	this=$1
+	cat <<EOF
+$this: download go binaries for goreleaser/goreleaser
+
+Usage: $this [-b] bindir [-d] [tag]
+  -b sets bindir or installation directory, Defaults to ./bin
+  -d turns on debug logging
+   [tag] is a tag from
+   https://github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser/releases
+   If tag is missing, then the latest will be used.
+
+ Generated by godownloader
+  https://github.com/goreleaser/godownloader
+
+EOF
+	exit 2
+}
+
+parse_args() {
+	#BINDIR is ./bin unless set be ENV
+	# over-ridden by flag below
+
+	BINDIR=${BINDIR:-./bin}
+	while getopts "b:dh?x" arg; do
+		case "$arg" in
+		b) BINDIR="$OPTARG" ;;
+		d) log_set_priority 10 ;;
+		h | \?) usage "$0" ;;
+		x) set -x ;;
+		esac
+	done
+	shift $((OPTIND - 1))
+	TAG=$1
+}
+# this function wraps all the destructive operations
+# if a curl|bash cuts off the end of the script due to
+# network, either nothing will happen or will syntax error
+# out preventing half-done work
+execute() {
+	tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
+	log_debug "downloading files into ${tmpdir}"
+	http_download "${tmpdir}/${TARBALL}" "${TARBALL_URL}"
+	http_download "${tmpdir}/${CHECKSUM}" "${CHECKSUM_URL}"
+	hash_sha256_verify "${tmpdir}/${TARBALL}" "${tmpdir}/${CHECKSUM}"
+	srcdir="${tmpdir}"
+	(cd "${tmpdir}" && untar "${TARBALL}")
+	test ! -d "${BINDIR}" && install -d "${BINDIR}"
+	for binexe in $BINARIES; do
+		if [ "$OS" = "windows" ]; then
+			binexe="${binexe}.exe"
+		fi
+		install "${srcdir}/${binexe}" "${BINDIR}/"
+		log_info "installed ${BINDIR}/${binexe}"
+	done
+	rm -rf "${tmpdir}"
+}
+get_binaries() {
+	case "$PLATFORM" in
+	darwin/386) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	darwin/amd64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	darwin/arm64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	darwin/armv6) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	linux/386) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	linux/amd64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	linux/arm64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	linux/armv6) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	windows/386) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	windows/amd64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	windows/arm64) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	windows/armv6) BINARIES="goreleaser" ;;
+	*)
+		log_crit "platform $PLATFORM is not supported.  Make sure this script is up-to-date and file request at https://github.com/${PREFIX}/issues/new"
+		exit 1
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+tag_to_version() {
+	if [ -z "${TAG}" ]; then
+		log_info "checking GitHub for latest tag"
+	else
+		log_info "checking GitHub for tag '${TAG}'"
+	fi
+	REALTAG=$(github_release "$OWNER/$REPO" "${TAG}") && true
+	if test -z "$REALTAG"; then
+		log_crit "unable to find '${TAG}' - use 'latest' or see https://github.com/${PREFIX}/releases for details"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	# if version starts with 'v', remove it
+	TAG="$REALTAG"
+	VERSION=${TAG#v}
+}
+adjust_format() {
+	# change format (tar.gz or zip) based on OS
+	case ${OS} in
+	windows) FORMAT=zip ;;
+	esac
+	true
+}
+adjust_os() {
+	# adjust archive name based on OS
+	case ${OS} in
+	386) OS=i386 ;;
+	amd64) OS=x86_64 ;;
+	darwin) OS=Darwin ;;
+	linux) OS=Linux ;;
+	windows) OS=Windows ;;
+	esac
+	true
+}
+adjust_arch() {
+	# adjust archive name based on ARCH
+	case ${ARCH} in
+	386) ARCH=i386 ;;
+	amd64) ARCH=x86_64 ;;
+	darwin) ARCH=Darwin ;;
+	linux) ARCH=Linux ;;
+	windows) ARCH=Windows ;;
+	esac
+	true
+}
+
+cat /dev/null <<EOF
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+https://github.com/client9/shlib - portable posix shell functions
+Public domain - http://unlicense.org
+https://github.com/client9/shlib/blob/master/LICENSE.md
+but credit (and pull requests) appreciated.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+EOF
+is_command() {
+	command -v "$1" >/dev/null
+}
+echoerr() {
+	echo "$@" 1>&2
+}
+log_prefix() {
+	echo "$0"
+}
+_logp=6
+log_set_priority() {
+	_logp="$1"
+}
+log_priority() {
+	if test -z "$1"; then
+		echo "$_logp"
+		return
+	fi
+	[ "$1" -le "$_logp" ]
+}
+log_tag() {
+	case $1 in
+	0) echo "emerg" ;;
+	1) echo "alert" ;;
+	2) echo "crit" ;;
+	3) echo "err" ;;
+	4) echo "warning" ;;
+	5) echo "notice" ;;
+	6) echo "info" ;;
+	7) echo "debug" ;;
+	*) echo "$1" ;;
+	esac
+}
+log_debug() {
+	log_priority 7 || return 0
+	echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 7)" "$@"
+}
+log_info() {
+	log_priority 6 || return 0
+	echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 6)" "$@"
+}
+log_err() {
+	log_priority 3 || return 0
+	echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 3)" "$@"
+}
+log_crit() {
+	log_priority 2 || return 0
+	echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 2)" "$@"
+}
+uname_os() {
+	os=$(uname -s | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
+	case "$os" in
+	cygwin_nt*) os="windows" ;;
+	mingw*) os="windows" ;;
+	msys_nt*) os="windows" ;;
+	esac
+	echo "$os"
+}
+uname_arch() {
+	arch=$(uname -m)
+	case $arch in
+	x86_64) arch="amd64" ;;
+	x86) arch="386" ;;
+	i686) arch="386" ;;
+	i386) arch="386" ;;
+	aarch64) arch="arm64" ;;
+	armv5*) arch="armv5" ;;
+	armv6*) arch="armv6" ;;
+	armv7*) arch="armv7" ;;
+	esac
+	echo ${arch}
+}
+uname_os_check() {
+	os=$(uname_os)
+	case "$os" in
+	darwin) return 0 ;;
+	dragonfly) return 0 ;;
+	freebsd) return 0 ;;
+	linux) return 0 ;;
+	android) return 0 ;;
+	nacl) return 0 ;;
+	netbsd) return 0 ;;
+	openbsd) return 0 ;;
+	plan9) return 0 ;;
+	solaris) return 0 ;;
+	windows) return 0 ;;
+	esac
+	log_crit "uname_os_check '$(uname -s)' got converted to '$os' which is not a GOOS value. Please file bug at https://github.com/client9/shlib"
+	return 1
+}
+uname_arch_check() {
+	arch=$(uname_arch)
+	case "$arch" in
+	386) return 0 ;;
+	amd64) return 0 ;;
+	arm64) return 0 ;;
+	armv5) return 0 ;;
+	armv6) return 0 ;;
+	armv7) return 0 ;;
+	ppc64) return 0 ;;
+	ppc64le) return 0 ;;
+	mips) return 0 ;;
+	mipsle) return 0 ;;
+	mips64) return 0 ;;
+	mips64le) return 0 ;;
+	s390x) return 0 ;;
+	amd64p32) return 0 ;;
+	esac
+	log_crit "uname_arch_check '$(uname -m)' got converted to '$arch' which is not a GOARCH value.  Please file bug report at https://github.com/client9/shlib"
+	return 1
+}
+untar() {
+	tarball=$1
+	case "${tarball}" in
+	*.tar.gz | *.tgz) tar --no-same-owner -xzf "${tarball}" ;;
+	*.tar) tar --no-same-owner -xf "${tarball}" ;;
+	*.zip) unzip "${tarball}" ;;
+	*)
+		log_err "untar unknown archive format for ${tarball}"
+		return 1
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+http_download_curl() {
+	local_file=$1
+	source_url=$2
+	header=$3
+	if [ -z "$header" ]; then
+		code=$(curl -w '%{http_code}' -sL -o "$local_file" "$source_url")
+	else
+		code=$(curl -w '%{http_code}' -sL -H "$header" -o "$local_file" "$source_url")
+	fi
+	if [ "$code" != "200" ]; then
+		log_debug "http_download_curl received HTTP status $code"
+		return 1
+	fi
+	return 0
+}
+http_download_wget() {
+	local_file=$1
+	source_url=$2
+	header=$3
+	if [ -z "$header" ]; then
+		wget -q -O "$local_file" "$source_url"
+	else
+		wget -q --header "$header" -O "$local_file" "$source_url"
+	fi
+}
+http_download() {
+	log_debug "http_download $2"
+	if is_command curl; then
+		http_download_curl "$@"
+		return
+	elif is_command wget; then
+		http_download_wget "$@"
+		return
+	fi
+	log_crit "http_download unable to find wget or curl"
+	return 1
+}
+http_copy() {
+	tmp=$(mktemp)
+	http_download "${tmp}" "$1" "$2" || return 1
+	body=$(cat "$tmp")
+	rm -f "${tmp}"
+	echo "$body"
+}
+github_release() {
+	owner_repo=$1
+	version=$2
+	test -z "$version" && version="latest"
+	giturl="https://github.com/${owner_repo}/releases/${version}"
+	json=$(http_copy "$giturl" "Accept:application/json")
+	test -z "$json" && return 1
+	version=$(echo "$json" | tr -s '\n' ' ' | sed 's/.*"tag_name":"//' | sed 's/".*//')
+	test -z "$version" && return 1
+	echo "$version"
+}
+hash_sha256() {
+	TARGET=${1:-/dev/stdin}
+	if is_command gsha256sum; then
+		hash=$(gsha256sum "$TARGET") || return 1
+		echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+	elif is_command sha256sum; then
+		hash=$(sha256sum "$TARGET") || return 1
+		echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+	elif is_command shasum; then
+		hash=$(shasum -a 256 "$TARGET" 2>/dev/null) || return 1
+		echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+	elif is_command openssl; then
+		hash=$(openssl -dst openssl dgst -sha256 "$TARGET") || return 1
+		echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f a
+	else
+		log_crit "hash_sha256 unable to find command to compute sha-256 hash"
+		return 1
+	fi
+}
+hash_sha256_verify() {
+	TARGET=$1
+	checksums=$2
+	if [ -z "$checksums" ]; then
+		log_err "hash_sha256_verify checksum file not specified in arg2"
+		return 1
+	fi
+	BASENAME=${TARGET##*/}
+	want=$(grep "${BASENAME}$" "${checksums}" 2>/dev/null | tr '\t' ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
+	if [ -z "$want" ]; then
+		log_err "hash_sha256_verify unable to find checksum for '${TARGET}' in '${checksums}'"
+		return 1
+	fi
+	got=$(hash_sha256 "$TARGET")
+	if [ "$want" != "$got" ]; then
+		log_err "hash_sha256_verify checksum for '$TARGET' did not verify ${want} vs $got"
+		return 1
+	fi
+}
+cat /dev/null <<EOF
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+End of functions from https://github.com/client9/shlib
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+EOF
+
+PROJECT_NAME="goreleaser"
+OWNER=goreleaser
+REPO="goreleaser"
+BINARY=goreleaser
+FORMAT=tar.gz
+OS=$(uname_os)
+ARCH=$(uname_arch)
+PREFIX="$OWNER/$REPO"
+
+# use in logging routines
+log_prefix() {
+	echo "$PREFIX"
+}
+PLATFORM="${OS}/${ARCH}"
+GITHUB_DOWNLOAD=https://github.com/${OWNER}/${REPO}/releases/download
+
+uname_os_check "$OS"
+uname_arch_check "$ARCH"
+
+parse_args "$@"
+
+get_binaries
+
+tag_to_version
+
+adjust_format
+
+adjust_os
+
+adjust_arch
+
+log_info "found version: ${VERSION} for ${TAG}/${OS}/${ARCH}"
+
+NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}_${OS}_${ARCH}
+TARBALL=${NAME}.${FORMAT}
+TARBALL_URL=${GITHUB_DOWNLOAD}/${TAG}/${TARBALL}
+CHECKSUM=checksums.txt
+CHECKSUM_URL=${GITHUB_DOWNLOAD}/${TAG}/${CHECKSUM}
+
+execute
+log_err "this script is deprecated, please do not use it anymore. check https://github.com/goreleaser/godownloader/issues/207"
@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ if ! make generate-json-schema; then
 fi

 if [ "$(git status --porcelain | wc -l)" -ne "0" ]; then
-  echo "  🔴 there is drift in json schema! Please run 'make generate-json-schema' and commit the changes."
+  echo "  🔴 there are uncommitted changes, please commit them before running this check"
  exit 1
 fi
@@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import sys
-import glob
-import subprocess
-import os
-import re
-
-DRY_RUN = False
-
-JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL = "json-schema"
-
-# note: we can't use "breaking-change" as the label since that might be applied manually by a user. This is a
-# distinct label that we can use to indicate that the label was applied (or removed) by automation.
-BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL = "detected-breaking-change"
-
-
-def main(changed_files: str | None = None, merge_base_schema_files: str | None = None):
-    global DRY_RUN
-
-    pr_number = os.environ.get("GITHUB_PR_NUMBER")
-    comment_file_path = os.environ.get("CI_COMMENT_FILE")
-
-    if not comment_file_path:
-        print("CI_COMMENT_FILE not set")
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-    if not pr_number:
-        DRY_RUN = True
-
-    if changed_files:
-        DRY_RUN = True
-
-        # read lines from file... this is useful for local testing
-        with open(changed_files) as f:
-            pr_changed_files = f.read().splitlines()
-
-        with open(merge_base_schema_files) as f:
-            og_json_schema_files = sort_json_schema_files(f.read().splitlines())
-
-    else:
-        if not is_ci():
-            print("Not in CI")
-            sys.exit(1)
-
-        if not pr_number:
-            print("Not a PR")
-            sys.exit(1)
-
-        pr_changed_files = get_pr_changed_files(pr_number)
-        # since we are running this in the context of the pull_request_target, the checkout is the merge base..
-        # that is the main branch of the original repo, NOT the branch in the forked repo (or branch in the target 
-        # repo for non-forked PRs). This means we just need to list the current checkedout files to get a sense of
-        # the changes before a merge.
-        og_json_schema_files = list_json_schema_files()
-
-    pr_json_schema_files = filter_to_schema_files(pr_changed_files)
-
-    pr_labels = get_pr_labels(pr_number)
-
-    # print("schema files in pr:   ", summarize_schema_files(pr_json_schema_files))
-    # print("og schema files:      ", summarize_schema_files(og_json_schema_files))
-
-    if not og_json_schema_files:
-        print("No schema files found in merge base")
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-    # pr_json_schema_files = set of PR files are added, removed, and changed files
-    new_schema_files = set(pr_json_schema_files) - set(og_json_schema_files)
-    removed_or_modified_schema_files = set(pr_json_schema_files) - set(new_schema_files)
-
-    print("new schemas:                ", summarize_schema_files(new_schema_files))
-    print("removed or modified schemas:", summarize_schema_files(removed_or_modified_schema_files))
-
-    # if there is a new or modified schema, we should add the "json-schema" label to the PR...
-    if new_schema_files or removed_or_modified_schema_files:
-        print("\nAdding json-schema label...")
-        add_label(pr_number, JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL)
-
-    else:
-        if JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL in pr_labels:
-            remove_label(pr_number, JSON_SCHEMA_LABEL)
-
-    # new schema files should be scrutinized, comparing the latest and added versions to see if it's a breaking
-    # change (major version bump). Warn about it on the PR via adding a breaking-change label...
-    if is_breaking_change(new_schema_files, og_json_schema_files[-1]):
-        print("\nBreaking change detected...")
-        add_label(pr_number, BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL)
-    else:
-        if BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL in pr_labels:        
-            remove_label(pr_number, BREAKING_CHANGE_LABEL)
-
-    # modifying an existing schema could be a breaking change, we should warn about it on the PR via a comment...
-    # removing schema files should never be allowed, we should warn about it on the PR via a comment...
-    if removed_or_modified_schema_files:
-        print("\nRemoved or modified schema detected...")
-        schemas = sort_json_schema_files(list(removed_or_modified_schema_files))
-        schemas_str = "\n".join([f" - {schema}" for schema in schemas])
-        add_comment(comment_file_path, f"Detected modification or removal of existing json schemas:\n{schemas_str}", warning=True)
-
-
-def add_comment(comment_file_path: str, comment: str, warning: bool = False, important: bool = False):
-    if warning or important:
-        comment_lines = comment.splitlines()
-        comment = "\n".join([f"> {line}" for line in comment_lines])
-
-    if warning:
-        comment = f"> [!WARNING]\n{comment}"    
-    elif important:
-        comment = f"> [!IMPORTANT]\n{comment}"
-
-    # create any parent directories if they don't exist
-    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(comment_file_path), exist_ok=True)
-
-    with open(comment_file_path, "w") as f:
-        f.write(comment)
-
-    print(f"Comment file contents: {comment_file_path}")
-    print(comment)
-
-
-def add_label(pr_number: str, label: str):
-    # run "gh pr edit --add-label <label>"
-    result = run(f"gh pr edit {pr_number} --add-label {label}", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-    if result.returncode != 0:
-        print(f"Unable to add '{label!r}' label to PR, error:")
-        print(str(result.stderr))
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def remove_label(pr_number: str, label: str):
-    # run "gh pr edit --remove-label <label>"
-    result = run(f"gh pr edit {pr_number} --remove-label {label}", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-    if result.returncode != 0:
-        print(f"Unable to remove '{label!r}' label from PR, error:")
-        print(str(result.stderr))
-        sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def major_version(semver: str) -> int:
-    return int(semver.split(".")[0])
-
-
-def is_breaking_change(new_schema_files: set[str], latest_schema_file: str) -> bool:
-    latest_major_version = major_version(get_semver(latest_schema_file))
-    for file in new_schema_files:
-        change_major_version = major_version(get_semver(file))
-        if change_major_version > latest_major_version:
-            return True
-    return False
-
-
-def summarize_schema_files(files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
-    return [get_semver(file) for file in files]
-
-
-def is_ci() -> bool:
-    return "CI" in os.environ
-
-
-def get_pr_changed_files(pr_number: str) -> list[str]:
-    result = run(f"gh pr view {pr_number} --json files --jq '.files.[].path'", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
-    if result.returncode != 0:
-        print("Unable to get list of changed files in PR")
-        print(str(result.stderr))
-        sys.exit(1)
-    
-    list_of_files = result.stdout.splitlines()
-    return list_of_files
-
-
-def get_pr_labels(pr_number: str) -> list[str]:
-    result = run(f"gh pr view {pr_number} --json labels --jq '.labels[].name'", shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
-    if result.returncode != 0:
-        print("Unable to get list of labels on PR")
-        print(str(result.stderr))
-        sys.exit(1)
-    
-    list_of_labels = result.stdout.splitlines()
-    return list_of_labels
-
-
-def filter_to_schema_files(list_of_files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
-    # get files matching "schema/json/schema-*.json"
-    files = []
-    for file in list_of_files:
-        if re.match(r"^schema/json/schema-\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.json$", file):
-            files.append(file)
-    return sort_json_schema_files(files)
-
-
-def list_json_schema_files() -> list[str]:
-    # list files in "schema/json" directory matching the pattern of "schema-*.json"
-    # special case: always ignore the "latest" schema file
-    return sort_json_schema_files([f for f in glob.glob("schema/json/schema-*.json") if "latest" not in f])
-
-
-def run(command: str,  **kwargs) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
-    if DRY_RUN:
-        print(f"[DRY RUN] {command}")
-        return subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[command], returncode=0)
-    print(f"[RUN] {command}")
-    return subprocess.run(command, **kwargs)
-
-
-def get_semver(input_file: str) -> str:
-    return input_file.split("-")[1].split(".json")[0]
-
-
-def sort_json_schema_files(files: list[str]) -> list[str]:
-    # sort files by schema version, where the input looks like "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json"
-    # we should sort by the semantic version embedded within the basename, not the string
-    # so that "schema/json/schema-1.2.1.json" comes before "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json".
-    versions = [get_semver(file) for file in files if file]
-    
-    versions = sorted(versions, key=lambda s: [int(u) for u in s.split('.') if "." in s])
-
-    return [f"schema/json/schema-{version}.json" for version in versions]
-
-
-# allow for test files that have line-by-line list of files:
-
-# .binny.yaml
-# .github/actions/bootstrap/action.yaml
-# .github/scripts/goreleaser-install.sh
-# .github/workflows/release.yaml
-# .github/workflows/update-bootstrap-tools.yml
-# .github/workflows/update-cpe-dictionary-index.yml
-# .github/workflows/update-stereoscope-release.yml
-# .github/workflows/validations.yaml
-# .gitignore
-# .goreleaser.yaml
-# Makefile
-# Taskfile.yaml
-# schema/cyclonedx/Makefile
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    # these are variables for a single file name that contains a list of files (line separated)
-    changed_files = None
-    merge_base_schema_files = None
-
-    if len(sys.argv) > 2:
-        changed_files = sys.argv[1]
-        merge_base_schema_files = sys.argv[2]
-
-    main(changed_files, merge_base_schema_files)
-
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-import unittest
-from unittest.mock import patch
-import subprocess
-
-import labeler
-
-class Labeler(unittest.TestCase):
-
-    def test_major_version(self):
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.major_version("1.2.3"), 1)
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.major_version("2.0.0"), 2)
-
-    def test_is_breaking_change(self):
-        new_schema_files = ["schema/json/schema-2.0.0.json"]
-        latest_schema_file = "schema/json/schema-1.2.0.json"
-        self.assertTrue(labeler.is_breaking_change(new_schema_files, latest_schema_file))
-
-        new_schema_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.3.0.json"]
-        latest_schema_file = "schema/json/schema-1.2.0.json"
-        self.assertFalse(labeler.is_breaking_change(new_schema_files, latest_schema_file))
-
-    def test_summarize_schema_files(self):
-        files = ["schema/json/schema-1.0.0.json", "schema/json/schema-2.0.0.json"]
-        expected = ["1.0.0", "2.0.0"]
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.summarize_schema_files(files), expected)
-
-    def test_is_ci(self):
-        # Mock os.environ to simulate CI environment
-        with patch.dict("os.environ", {"CI": "true"}):
-            self.assertTrue(labeler.is_ci())
-
-    def test_get_pr_changed_files(self):
-        expected_command = "gh pr view 123 --json files --jq '.files.[].path'"
-        expected_output = "file1.json\nfile2.json\n"
-
-        subprocess.CompletedProcess.returncode = 0
-        subprocess.CompletedProcess.stdout = expected_output
-        with patch("labeler.run", return_value=subprocess.CompletedProcess) as mock_run:
-            result = labeler.get_pr_changed_files("123")
-            mock_run.assert_called_with(expected_command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
-            self.assertEqual(result, ["file1.json", "file2.json"])
-
-    def test_filter_to_schema_files(self):
-        input_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.0.0.json", "not_schema.txt", "schema/json/schema-2.0.0.json"]
-        expected_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.0.0.json", "schema/json/schema-2.0.0.json"]
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.filter_to_schema_files(input_files), expected_files)
-
-        # we should be strict about what files are allowed to be processed
-        input_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.0.0extracontent.json", "schema/json/schema-1.0.0.md", "schema/json/schema-1.0.0.json.extracontent"]
-        expected_files = []
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.filter_to_schema_files(input_files), expected_files)
-
-    def test_get_semver(self):
-        input_file = "schema/json/schema-1.0.0.json"
-        expected_semver = "1.0.0"
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.get_semver(input_file), expected_semver)
-
-    def test_sort_json_schema_files(self):
-        files = ["schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json", "schema/json/schema-1.2.1.json"]
-        expected_sorted_files = ["schema/json/schema-1.2.1.json", "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json"]
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.sort_json_schema_files(files), expected_sorted_files)
-
-        # ensure that "latest" doesn't cause a problem and is ultimately ignored
-        files = ["schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json", "schema/json/schema-_bogus.json"]
-        expected_sorted_files = ["schema/json/schema-_bogus.json", "schema/json/schema-1.12.1.json"]
-        self.assertEqual(labeler.sort_json_schema_files(files), expected_sorted_files)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    unittest.main()
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-"""
-Remove orphan *.fingerprint files left behind by moved/deleted catalogers.
-
-A fingerprint is considered orphaned when:
-  1. its paired content path (the fingerprint path with `.fingerprint` stripped)
-     does not exist, AND
-  2. the nearest ancestor `testdata/` directory has no `Makefile` claiming
-     responsibility for generating that path.
-
-The second condition is the safety check: if there is a Makefile, the
-fingerprint is "live" and might just be waiting for fixtures to be built —
-leave it alone. Without a Makefile, nothing in-repo will ever regenerate
-the content, so the fingerprint is dead weight that triggers spurious
-"missing path" warnings.
-
-Empty parent directories are also pruned after removing the fingerprint.
-
-Use --dry-run to preview without deleting.
-"""
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import argparse
-import glob
-import os
-import sys
-
-
-def find_ancestor_testdata(path: str) -> str | None:
-    d = os.path.dirname(path)
-    while d and d not in (".", os.sep):
-        if os.path.basename(d) == "testdata":
-            return d
-        d = os.path.dirname(d)
-    return None
-
-
-def is_orphan(fingerprint: str) -> bool:
-    paired = fingerprint[: -len(".fingerprint")]
-    if os.path.exists(paired):
-        return False
-
-    testdata_dir = find_ancestor_testdata(fingerprint)
-    if testdata_dir and os.path.isfile(os.path.join(testdata_dir, "Makefile")):
-        # a Makefile exists that may regenerate this — not safe to prune
-        return False
-
-    return True
-
-
-def prune_empty_parents(start: str, stop_at: str = ".") -> list[str]:
-    removed = []
-    d = os.path.dirname(start)
-    stop_at = os.path.abspath(stop_at)
-    while d and os.path.abspath(d) != stop_at:
-        try:
-            if not os.listdir(d):
-                os.rmdir(d)
-                removed.append(d)
-                d = os.path.dirname(d)
-            else:
-                break
-        except OSError:
-            break
-    return removed
-
-
-def main() -> int:
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--dry-run",
-        action="store_true",
-        help="Show what would be removed without deleting anything",
-    )
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-
-    all_fingerprints = glob.glob("**/test*/**/*.fingerprint", recursive=True)
-    orphans = sorted(fp for fp in all_fingerprints if is_orphan(fp))
-
-    if not orphans:
-        print("no orphan fingerprints found")
-        return 0
-
-    verb = "would remove" if args.dry_run else "removing"
-    print(f"{verb} {len(orphans)} orphan fingerprint(s):")
-    for fp in orphans:
-        print(f"- {fp}")
-        if args.dry_run:
-            continue
-        try:
-            os.remove(fp)
-        except OSError as e:
-            print(f"  ! failed to remove: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
-            continue
-        for d in prune_empty_parents(fp):
-            print(f"  (also removed empty dir {d})")
-
-    return 0
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    sys.exit(main())
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -eu
+
+bold=$(tput bold)
+normal=$(tput sgr0)
+
+if ! [ -x "$(command -v gh)" ]; then
+    echo "The GitHub CLI could not be found. To continue follow the instructions at https://github.com/cli/cli#installation"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+gh auth status
+
+# we need all of the git state to determine the next version. Since tagging is done by
+# the release pipeline it is possible to not have all of the tags from previous releases.
+git fetch --tags
+
+# populates the CHANGELOG.md and VERSION files
+echo "${bold}Generating changelog...${normal}"
+make changelog 2> /dev/null
+
+NEXT_VERSION=$(cat VERSION)
+
+if [[ "$NEXT_VERSION" == "" ||  "${NEXT_VERSION}" == "(Unreleased)" ]]; then
+    echo "Could not determine the next version to release. Exiting..."
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+while true; do
+    read -p "${bold}Do you want to trigger a release for version '${NEXT_VERSION}'?${normal} [y/n] " yn
+    case $yn in
+        [Yy]* ) echo; break;;
+        [Nn]* ) echo; echo "Cancelling release..."; exit;;
+        * ) echo "Please answer yes or no.";;
+    esac
+done
+
+echo "${bold}Kicking off release for ${NEXT_VERSION}${normal}..."
+echo
+gh workflow run release.yaml -f version=${NEXT_VERSION}
+
+echo
+echo "${bold}Waiting for release to start...${normal}"
+sleep 10
+
+set +e
+
+echo "${bold}Head to the release workflow to monitor the release:${normal} $(gh run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json url --jq '.[].url')"
+id=$(gh run list --workflow=release.yaml --limit=1 --json databaseId --jq '.[].databaseId')
+gh run watch $id --exit-status || (echo ; echo "${bold}Logs of failed step:${normal}" && GH_PAGER="" gh run view $id --log-failed)
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -ue
+
+BIN="syft"
+DISTDIR=$1
+VERSION=$2
+
+# the source of truth as to whether we want to notify users of an update is if the release just created is NOT
+# flagged as a pre-release on github
+if [[ "$(curl -SsL https://api.github.com/repos/anchore/${BIN}/releases/tags/${VERSION} | jq .prerelease)" == "true" ]] ; then
+   echo "skipping publishing a version file (this is a pre-release: ${VERSION})"
+   exit 0
+fi
+
+echo "creating and publishing version file"
+
+# create a version file for version-update checks
+VERSION_FILE="${DISTDIR}/VERSION"
+echo "${VERSION}" | tee "${VERSION_FILE}"
+
+# upload the version file that supports the application version update check
+export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-west-2
+aws s3 cp "${VERSION_FILE}" s3://toolbox-data.anchore.io/${BIN}/releases/latest/VERSION
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+name: "Benchmark testing"
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  pull_request:
+
+jobs:
+
+  Benchmark-Test:
+    name: "Benchmark tests"
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    # note: we want benchmarks to run on pull_request events in order to publish results to a sticky comment, and
+    # we also want to run on push such that merges to main are recorded to the cache. For this reason we don't filter
+    # the job by event.
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Bootstrap environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+
+      - name: Restore base benchmark result
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: test/results/benchmark-main.txt
+          # use base sha for PR or new commit hash for main push in benchmark result key
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-bench-${{ (github.event.pull_request.base.sha != github.event.after) && github.event.pull_request.base.sha || github.event.after }}
+
+      - name: Run benchmark tests
+        id: benchmark
+        run: |
+          REF_NAME=${GITHUB_REF##*/} make benchmark
+          OUTPUT=$(make show-benchstat)
+          OUTPUT="${OUTPUT//'%'/'%25'}"   # URL encode all '%' characters
+          OUTPUT="${OUTPUT//$'\n'/'%0A'}" # URL encode all '\n' characters
+          OUTPUT="${OUTPUT//$'\r'/'%0D'}" # URL encode all '\r' characters
+          echo "result=$OUTPUT" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: benchmark-test-results
+          path: test/results/**/*
+
+      - name: Update PR benchmark results comment
+        uses: marocchino/sticky-pull-request-comment@v2
+        continue-on-error: true
+        with:
+          header: benchmark
+          message: |
+            ### Benchmark Test Results
+
+            <details>
+              <summary>Benchmark results from the latest changes vs base branch</summary>
+
+            ```
+            ${{ steps.benchmark.outputs.result }}
+            ```
+
+            </details>
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# For most projects, this workflow file will not need changing; you simply need
+# to commit it to your repository.
+#
+# You may wish to alter this file to override the set of languages analyzed,
+# or to provide custom queries or build logic.
+name: "CodeQL Security Scan"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      # only run when there are pushes to the main branch (not on PRs)
+      - main
+
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 0 * * 3'
+
+jobs:
+  analyze:
+    name: Analyze
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        # Override automatic language detection by changing the below list
+        # Supported options are ['csharp', 'cpp', 'go', 'java', 'javascript', 'python']
+        language: ['go', 'python']
+        # Learn more...
+        # https://docs.github.com/en/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/configuring-code-scanning#overriding-automatic-language-detection
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+    # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
+      with:
+        languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
+        # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
+        # By default, queries listed here will override any specified in a config file. 
+        # Prefix the list here with "+" to use these queries and those in the config file.
+        # queries: ./path/to/local/query, your-org/your-repo/queries@main
+
+    # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
+    # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
+    - name: Autobuild
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v2
+
+    # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
+    # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl
+
+    # ✏️ If the Autobuild fails above, remove it and uncomment the following three lines
+    #    and modify them (or add more) to build your code if your project
+    #    uses a compiled language
+
+    #- run: |
+    #   make bootstrap
+    #   make release
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v2
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-name: "CodeQL"
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: [ "main" ]
-  pull_request:
-    branches: [ "main" ]
-  schedule:
-    - cron: '38 11 * * 3'
-
-permissions: {}
-
-jobs:
-  analyze:
-    name: Analyze
-    uses: anchore/workflows/.github/workflows/codeql.yaml@7212994dc8fc3a53fe9c8e766ab5b4ddd16ea3d4 # v0.8.0
-    permissions:
-      security-events: write
-      packages: read
-      actions: read
-      contents: read
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+name: Add to OSS board
+
+on:
+  issues:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - reopened
+      - transferred
+      - labeled
+
+jobs:
+
+  run:
+    uses: "anchore/workflows/.github/workflows/oss-project-board-add.yaml@main"
+    secrets:
+      token: ${{ secrets.OSS_PROJECT_GH_TOKEN }}
@@ -1,112 +1,132 @@
 name: "Release"
-
-permissions: {}
-
-# there should never be two releases in progress at the same time
-concurrency:
-  group: release
-  cancel-in-progress: false
-
 on:
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      version:
        description: tag the latest commit on main with the given version (prefixed with v)
        required: true
-      phase:
-        description: the specific workflow phase to run or all
-        required: true
-        default: "all"
-        type: choice
-        options:
-          - "all"
-          - "install-script-only"
-      skip-checks:
-        description: skip the check-gate (release even if checks haven't passed on main)
-        type: boolean
-        default: false
-        required: false
+
+env:
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19.x"

 jobs:
-  version-available:
-    if: ${{ github.event.inputs.phase == 'all' }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read # required for fetching tags
-    uses: anchore/workflows/.github/workflows/check-version-available.yaml@7212994dc8fc3a53fe9c8e766ab5b4ddd16ea3d4 # v0.8.0
-    with:
-      version: ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
+  quality-gate:
+    environment: release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

-  check-gate:
-    if: ${{ github.event.inputs.phase == 'all' && !inputs.skip-checks }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      checks: read # required for getting the status of specific check names
-    uses: anchore/workflows/.github/workflows/check-gate.yaml@7212994dc8fc3a53fe9c8e766ab5b4ddd16ea3d4 # v0.8.0
-    with:
-      # these are checks that should be run on pull-request and merges to main.
-      # we do NOT want to kick off a release if these have not been verified on main.
-      # Please see the validations.yaml workflow for the names that should be used here.
-      checks: '["Acceptance tests (Linux)", "Acceptance tests (Mac)", "Build snapshot artifacts", "CLI tests (Linux)", "Containers-storage tests (Podman)", "Containers-storage tests (Buildah)", "Integration tests", "Static analysis", "Unit tests"]'
+      - name: Check if tag already exists
+        # note: this will fail if the tag already exists
+        run: |
+          [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.version }}" == v* ]] || (echo "version '${{ github.event.inputs.version }}' does not have a 'v' prefix" && exit 1)
+          git tag ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
+
+      - name: Check static analysis results
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: static-analysis
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "Static analysis"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Check unit test results
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: unit
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "Unit tests"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Check integration test results
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: integration
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "Integration tests"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Check acceptance test results (linux)
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: acceptance-linux
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "Acceptance tests (Linux)"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Check acceptance test results (mac)
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: acceptance-mac
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "Acceptance tests (Mac)"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Check cli test results (linux)
+        uses: fountainhead/action-wait-for-check@v1.1.0
+        id: cli-linux
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          # This check name is defined as the github action job name (in .github/workflows/testing.yaml)
+          checkName: "CLI tests (Linux)"
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
+
+      - name: Quality gate
+        if: steps.static-analysis.outputs.conclusion != 'success' || steps.unit.outputs.conclusion != 'success' || steps.integration.outputs.conclusion != 'success' || steps.cli-linux.outputs.conclusion != 'success' || steps.acceptance-linux.outputs.conclusion != 'success' || steps.acceptance-mac.outputs.conclusion != 'success'
+        run: |
+          echo "Static Analysis Status: ${{ steps.static-analysis.conclusion }}"
+          echo "Unit Test Status: ${{ steps.unit.outputs.conclusion }}"
+          echo "Integration Test Status: ${{ steps.integration.outputs.conclusion }}"
+          echo "Acceptance Test (Linux) Status: ${{ steps.acceptance-linux.outputs.conclusion }}"
+          echo "Acceptance Test (Mac) Status: ${{ steps.acceptance-mac.outputs.conclusion }}"
+          echo "CLI Test (Linux) Status: ${{ steps.cli-linux.outputs.conclusion }}"
+          false

  release:
-    needs: [check-gate, version-available]
-    # run even when check-gate is skipped, but never when version-available
-    # failed/was skipped, nor when check-gate failed or was cancelled. note:
-    # always() disables the implicit success() gate on ALL needs, so the
-    # version-available requirement must be re-asserted explicitly here.
-    if: >-
-      ${{ always()
-          && needs.version-available.result == 'success'
-          && !contains(fromJSON('["failure", "cancelled"]'), needs.check-gate.result) }}
-    environment: release
-    # runs-on.com: compute instances for parallel builds
-    #   spot disabled: reliability for build workflows (used for releases too)
-    #   goreleaser uses parallelism of 12, so we need more CPUs
-    #   s3-cache: faster actions cache
-    #   volume: enlarge dist/ disk -- the default 40GB EBS root fills up during the multi-arch
-    #   image + binary build and OOMs (runs out of disk); size it well above peak usage.
-    #   provisioned throughput/iops above the gp3 free baseline (125mbs/3000iops) approximate
-    #   the tmpfs IO speed on disk, for ~1c/run.
-    #   note: tmpfs intentionally omitted -- a RAM-backed dist/ never touches the enlarged
-    #   volume and competes with the build's memory peak, so keep dist/ on disk.
-    runs-on: runs-on=${{ github.run_id }}/cpu=16+32/ram=32+128/family=c5+c6+c7+c8/spot=false/extras=s3-cache/volume=120gb:gp3:500mbs:4000iops
+    needs: [quality-gate]
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    permissions:
-      contents: write # required for creating the GitHub release and pushing the version tag
-      packages: write # required for publishing release artifacts to GitHub packages
-      id-token: write # required for keyless signing (cosign/sigstore OIDC)
+      contents: write
+      packages: write
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
-          persist-credentials: true

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-
-      # dockers_v2 builds multi-platform manifests in a single buildx invocation, which requires a
-      # docker-container driver builder (the default builder on the runner cannot build multi-platform).
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4.4.1
+        with:
+          # use the same cache we used for building snapshots
+          build-cache-key-prefix: "snapshot"

      - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f #v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
        with:
-          username: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_USERNAME }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOSSWRITE_DH_PAT }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_USER }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_DOCKER_PASS }}

      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f #v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.actor }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

+      - name: Tag release
+        run: |
+          git tag ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
+          git push origin --tags
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
      - name: Build & publish release artifacts
        run: make ci-release
        env:
-          # for pushing tags (does not inherit workflow permissions)
-          TAG_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TAG_TOKEN }}
-          RELEASE_VERSION: ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
          # for mac signing and notarization...
          QUILL_SIGN_P12: ${{ secrets.ANCHORE_APPLE_DEVELOPER_ID_CERT_CHAIN }}
          QUILL_SIGN_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.ANCHORE_APPLE_DEVELOPER_ID_CERT_PASS }}
@@ -116,27 +136,28 @@ jobs:
          # for creating the release (requires write access to packages and content)
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          # for updating brew formula in anchore/homebrew-syft
-          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHOREOPS_GITHUB_OSS_WRITE_TOKEN }}
+          GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ANCHORE_GIT_READ_TOKEN }}
+          # for updating the VERSION file in S3...
+          AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
+          AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}

-      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@66cbf4bc1f1c0d2edc94016e65bc221b6bb0ad6c #v0.24.3
+      - uses: anchore/sbom-action@v0
        continue-on-error: true
        with:
-          file: go.mod
          artifact-name: sbom.spdx.json

-  release-install-script:
-    needs: [release]
-    if: ${{ always() && (needs.release.result == 'success' || github.event.inputs.phase == 'install-script-only') }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read # required for the reusable workflow to check out the repo and publish the install script
-    uses: anchore/workflows/.github/workflows/release-install-script.yaml@7212994dc8fc3a53fe9c8e766ab5b4ddd16ea3d4 # v0.8.0
-    with:
-      tag: ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}
-    secrets:
-      # needed for r2...
-      R2_INSTALL_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.OSS_R2_INSTALL_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
-      R2_INSTALL_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.OSS_R2_INSTALL_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
-      R2_ENDPOINT: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_CLOUDFLARE_R2_ENDPOINT }}
-      # needed for s3...
-      S3_INSTALL_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
-      S3_INSTALL_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.TOOLBOX_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
+      - uses: 8398a7/action-slack@v3
+        continue-on-error: true
+        with:
+          status: ${{ job.status }}
+          fields: repo,workflow,action,eventName
+          text: "A new Syft release has been published: https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases/tag/${{ github.event.inputs.version }}"
+        env:
+          SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SLACK_TOOLBOX_WEBHOOK_URL }}
+        if: ${{ success() }}
+
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: artifacts
+          path: dist/**/*
+
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+name: PR for latest versions of bootstrap tools
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 8 * * *" # 3 AM EST
+
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+env:
+  GO_VERSION: "1.20.x"
+  GO_STABLE_VERSION: true
+
+jobs:
+  update-bootstrap-tools:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
+          stable: ${{ env.GO_STABLE_VERSION }}
+
+      - run: |
+          GOLANGCILINT_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/golangci/golangci-lint@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          BOUNCER_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/wagoodman/go-bouncer@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          CHRONICLE_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/anchore/chronicle@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          GORELEASER_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          GOSIMPORTS_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/rinchsan/gosimports@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          YAJSV_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/neilpa/yajsv@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          COSIGN_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/sigstore/cosign/v2@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          GLOW_LATEST_VERSION=$(go list -m -json github.com/charmbracelet/glow@latest 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.Version')
+          
+          # update version variables in the Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(GOLANGCILINT_VERSION := ).*/\1'${GOLANGCILINT_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(BOUNCER_VERSION := ).*/\1'${BOUNCER_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(CHRONICLE_VERSION := ).*/\1'${CHRONICLE_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(GORELEASER_VERSION := ).*/\1'${GORELEASER_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(GOSIMPORTS_VERSION := ).*/\1'${GOSIMPORTS_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(YAJSV_VERSION := ).*/\1'${YAJSV_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(COSIGN_VERSION := ).*/\1'${COSIGN_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          sed -r -i -e 's/^(GLOW_VERSION := ).*/\1'${GLOW_LATEST_VERSION}'/' Makefile
+          
+          # export the versions for use with create-pull-request
+          echo "GOLANGCILINT=$GOLANGCILINT_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "BOUNCER=$BOUNCER_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "CHRONICLE=$CHRONICLE_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "GORELEASER=$GORELEASER_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "GOSIMPORTS=$GOSIMPORTS_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "YAJSV=$YAJSV_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "COSIGN=$COSIGN_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "GLOW=GLOW_LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+        id: latest-versions
+
+      - uses: tibdex/github-app-token@v1
+        id: generate-token
+        with:
+          app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
+          private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
+        with:
+          signoff: true
+          delete-branch: true
+          branch: auto/latest-bootstrap-tools
+          labels: dependencies
+          commit-message: 'chore(deps): update bootstrap tools to latest versions'
+          title: 'chore(deps): update bootstrap tools to latest versions'
+          body: |
+            - [golangci-lint ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GOLANGCILINT }}](https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GOLANGCILINT }})
+            - [bouncer ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.BOUNCER }}](https://github.com/wagoodman/go-bouncer/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.BOUNCER }})
+            - [chronicle ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.CHRONICLE }}](https://github.com/anchore/chronicle/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.CHRONICLE }})
+            - [goreleaser ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GORELEASER }}](https://github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GORELEASER }})
+            - [gosimports ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GOSIMPORTS }}](https://github.com/rinchsan/gosimports/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GOSIMPORTS }})
+            - [yajsv ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.YAJSV }}](https://github.com/neilpa/yajsv/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.YAJSV }})
+            - [cosign ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.COSIGN }}](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.COSIGN }})  
+            - [glow ${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GLOW }}](https://github.com/charmbracelet/glow/releases/tag/${{ steps.latest-versions.outputs.GLOW }})  
+            This is an auto-generated pull request to update all of the bootstrap tools to the latest versions.
+          token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+name: PR to update CPE dictionary index
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 1 * * 1" # every monday at 1 AM
+
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+env:
+  GO_VERSION: "1.20.x"
+  GO_STABLE_VERSION: true
+
+jobs:
+  upgrade-cpe-dictionary-index:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
+          stable: ${{ env.GO_STABLE_VERSION }}
+
+      - run: |
+          make generate-cpe-dictionary-index
+
+      - uses: tibdex/github-app-token@v1
+        id: generate-token
+        with:
+          app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
+          private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
+        with:
+          signoff: true
+          delete-branch: true
+          branch: auto/latest-cpe-dictionary-index
+          labels: dependencies
+          commit-message: "chore(deps): update CPE dictionary index"
+          title: "chore(deps): update CPE dictionary index"
+          body: |
+            Update CPE dictionary index based on the latest available CPE dictionary
+          token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+name: PR for latest Stereoscope release
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 8 * * *" # 3 AM EST
+
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+env:
+  GO_VERSION: "1.20.x"
+  GO_STABLE_VERSION: true
+
+jobs:
+  upgrade-stereoscope:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.repository == 'anchore/syft' # only run for main repo
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
+          stable: ${{ env.GO_STABLE_VERSION }}
+
+      - run: |
+          LATEST_VERSION=$(git ls-remote https://github.com/anchore/stereoscope main | head -n1 | awk '{print $1;}')
+
+          # update go.mod
+          go get github.com/anchore/stereoscope@$LATEST_VERSION
+          go mod tidy
+
+          # export the version for use with create-pull-request
+          echo "LATEST_VERSION=$LATEST_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+        id: latest-version
+
+      - uses: tibdex/github-app-token@v1
+        id: generate-token
+        with:
+          app_id: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_ID }}
+          private_key: ${{ secrets.TOKEN_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+
+      - uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
+        with:
+          signoff: true
+          delete-branch: true
+          branch: auto/latest-stereoscope
+          labels: dependencies
+          commit-message: "chore(deps): update stereoscope to ${{ steps.latest-version.outputs.LATEST_VERSION }}"
+          title: "chore(deps): update stereoscope to ${{ steps.latest-version.outputs.LATEST_VERSION }}"
+          body: |
+            Update Stereoscope to ${{ steps.latest-version.outputs.LATEST_VERSION }}
+          token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-name: "Validate GitHub Actions"
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  pull_request:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - main
-    paths:
-      - '.github/workflows/**'
-      - '.github/actions/**'
-
-permissions: {}
-
-jobs:
-  zizmor:
-    name: "Lint"
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      security-events: write  # for uploading SARIF results
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - name: "Run zizmor"
-        uses: zizmorcore/zizmor-action@cc914d7f3750a2d13d75c7f184a1060aa0e9d482 # v0.6.4
-        with:
-          # there is a pass/fail gate as a repo ruleset (if there is no ruleset configured then the action will pass by default)
-          advanced-security: true
-          inputs: .github
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
 name: "Validations"

-# we should cancel any in-progress runs for the same workflow + PR/ref
-# so that we can avoid redundant work / save on CI minutes
-concurrency:
-  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: true
-
 on:
  workflow_dispatch:
  pull_request:
@@ -13,265 +7,142 @@ on:
    branches:
      - main

-permissions: {}
-
 jobs:
+
  Static-Analysis:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "Static analysis"
-    # runs-on.com: memory & general purpose instances for testing
-    #   spot enabled: ok to interrupt non-production workloads
-    #   tmpfs intentionally omitted -- it RAM-backs /home/runner, /tmp and /var/lib/docker at
-    #   100% of instance memory, starving `make unit` of headroom to link with -race.
-    #   volume: the caches and docker images tmpfs used to hold. gp3 baseline throughput is
-    #   enough; a 4 vCPU instance can't pull much more than that anyway.
-    #   note: s3-cache intentionally omitted -- PR runs are untrusted and must not write to the
-    #   shared cache backend that the trusted release workflow reads from (cache poisoning).
-    runs-on: &test-runner "runs-on=${{ github.run_id }}/cpu=4+8/ram=16+32/family=m6+m7+m8+c6+c7+c8/spot=price-capacity-optimized/volume=100gb"
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-        with:
-          # the self-consistency tests for the output of the capabilities code generation depends on unit test
-          # output from  ./syft/pkg/... packages. Therefore we need to download the test fixture cache here
-          # so that running the few unit tests as part of static analysis works correctly.
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true

      - name: Run static analysis
        run: make static-analysis

+
  Unit-Test:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "Unit tests"
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [Unit-Test-Linux, Unit-Test-Windows]
-    # a skipped job satisfies a required check, so this job must always run and fail explicitly
-    # unless every dependency succeeded (otherwise a failing PR can still be auto-merged)
-    if: ${{ always() }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - name: Require all unit test jobs to succeed
-        env:
-          NEEDS: ${{ toJSON(needs) }}
-        run: |
-          echo "$NEEDS" | jq -e 'length > 0 and all(.[]; .result == "success")' > /dev/null || {
-            echo "$NEEDS" | jq -r 'to_entries[] | "\(.key): \(.value.result)"'
-            exit 1
-          }
-          echo All unit tests passed!
-
-  Unit-Test-Linux:
-    name: "Unit tests (Linux)"
-    runs-on: *test-runner
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+
+      - name: Restore Java test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
        with:
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true
+          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/packages
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-java-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
+
+      - name: Restore RPM test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/rpm/test-fixtures/rpms
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-rpm-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/rpm/test-fixtures/rpms.fingerprint' ) }}
+
+      - name: Restore go binary test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-go-binaries-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs/binaries.fingerprint' ) }}
+
+      - name: Restore binary cataloger test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/classifiers/dynamic
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-binary-cataloger-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}
+
+      - name: Restore Kernel test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-unit-kernel-cache-${{ hashFiles( 'syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint' ) }}

      - name: Run unit tests
        run: make unit

-      - name: Check for capability drift
-        run: make check-capability-drift
-
-  Unit-Test-Windows:
-    name: "Unit tests (Windows)"
-    runs-on: windows-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      # go-make's setup only (not ./.github/actions/bootstrap): binny ships no windows release, so binny tools
-      # are unavailable here (`make unit` skips the fixture refresh on windows)
-      - name: Setup go + go-make tooling
-        uses: anchore/go-make/.github/actions/setup@27a9f35f41b5fe86d68815844efd2ba816e9ba6b # v0.9.1
-        with:
-          # keep in sync with the go-version default in ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-          go-version: "1.26.2"
-
-      # the binny-free version of `make download-test-fixture-cache` (keep the oras version in sync with .binny.yaml)
-      - name: Download test fixture cache
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          curl -sSfL https://github.com/oras-project/oras/releases/download/v1.3.4/oras_1.3.4_windows_amd64.zip -o "$RUNNER_TEMP/oras.zip"
-          unzip -q "$RUNNER_TEMP/oras.zip" oras.exe -d "$RUNNER_TEMP"
-          "$RUNNER_TEMP/oras.exe" pull ghcr.io/anchore/oss-cache/syft-test-fixture-cache:v2
-
-      - name: Run unit tests
-        run: make unit

  Integration-Test:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "Integration tests"
-    runs-on: *test-runner
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-        with:
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true

      - name: Validate syft output against the CycloneDX schema
        run: make validate-cyclonedx-schema

+      - name: Restore integration test cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/integration/test-fixtures/cache
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-integration-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/integration/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
+
      - name: Run integration tests
        run: make integration

+
  Build-Snapshot-Artifacts:
    name: "Build snapshot artifacts"
-    # runs-on.com: compute instances for parallel builds
-    #   spot disabled: reliability for build workflows (used for releases too)
-    #   goreleaser uses parallelism of 12, so we need more CPUs
-    #   tmpfs intentionally omitted -- a RAM-backed dist/ competes with the goreleaser
-    #   build's memory peak (parallel binaries + multi-arch image assembly) and OOMs the
-    #   instance; keep dist/ on disk.
-    #   note: s3-cache intentionally omitted -- PR runs are untrusted and must not write to the
-    #   shared cache backend that the trusted release workflow reads from (cache poisoning).
-    #   volume: enlarge dist/ disk -- the default 40GB EBS root fills up during the multi-arch
-    #   image + binary build and OOMs (runs out of disk); size it well above peak usage.
-    #   provisioned throughput/iops above the gp3 free baseline (125mbs/3000iops) approximate
-    #   the tmpfs IO speed on disk, for ~1c/run.
-    runs-on: "runs-on=${{ github.run_id }}/cpu=16+32/ram=32+128/family=c5+c6+c7+c8/spot=false/volume=120gb:gp3:500mbs:4000iops"
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
        with:
+          # why have another build cache key? We don't want unit/integration/etc test build caches to replace
+          # the snapshot build cache, which includes builds for all OSs and architectures. As long as this key is
+          # unique from the build-cache-key-prefix in other CI jobs, we should be fine.
+          #
+          # note: ideally this value should match what is used in release (just to help with build times).
+          build-cache-key-prefix: "snapshot"
          bootstrap-apt-packages: ""

      - name: Build snapshot artifacts
        run: make snapshot

-      - name: Smoke test snapshot build
-        run: make snapshot-smoke-test
-
+      # why not use actions/upload-artifact? It is very slow (3 minutes to upload ~600MB of data, vs 10 seconds with this approach).
+      # see https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/issues/199 for more info
      - name: Upload snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a #v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v3
        with:
-          name: snapshot
-          path: snapshot/
-          retention-days: 30
-
-  Containers-Storage-Podman:
-    name: "Containers-storage tests (Podman)"
-    needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c #v8.0.1
-        with:
-          name: snapshot
          path: snapshot
+          key: snapshot-build-${{ github.run_id }}

-      # go-make's setup only (not ./.github/actions/bootstrap): the test only needs make + the snapshot binary
-      - name: Setup go + go-make tooling
-        uses: anchore/go-make/.github/actions/setup@27a9f35f41b5fe86d68815844efd2ba816e9ba6b # v0.9.1
-        with:
-          # keep in sync with the go-version default in ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-          go-version: "1.26.2"
-
-      - name: Install Podman
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y jq podman uidmap
-
-      - name: Scan image from Podman's local store
-        run: make containers-storage-test
-        env:
-          BUILDER: podman
-
-  Containers-Storage-Buildah:
-    name: "Containers-storage tests (Buildah)"
-    needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c #v8.0.1
-        with:
-          name: snapshot
-          path: snapshot
-
-      # go-make's setup only (not ./.github/actions/bootstrap): the test only needs make + the snapshot binary
-      - name: Setup go + go-make tooling
-        uses: anchore/go-make/.github/actions/setup@27a9f35f41b5fe86d68815844efd2ba816e9ba6b # v0.9.1
-        with:
-          # keep in sync with the go-version default in ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-          go-version: "1.26.2"
-
-      - name: Install Buildah
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y buildah jq uidmap
-
-      - name: Scan image from Buildah's local store
-        run: make containers-storage-test
-        env:
-          BUILDER: buildah

  Acceptance-Linux:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "Acceptance tests (Linux)"
    needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
-    runs-on: *test-runner
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

-      - name: Bootstrap environment
-        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
+      - name: Download snapshot build
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
        with:
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true
-
-      - name: Download snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c #v8.0.1
-        with:
-          name: snapshot
          path: snapshot
-
-      - name: Restore binary permissions
-        run: chmod +x snapshot/*/syft snapshot/*/*.exe 2>/dev/null || true
+          key: snapshot-build-${{ github.run_id }}

      - name: Run comparison tests (Linux)
        run: make compare-linux

+      - name: Restore install.sh test image cache
+        id: install-test-image-cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/install/cache
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-install-test-image-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/install/cache.fingerprint') }}
+
      - name: Load test image cache
        if: steps.install-test-image-cache.outputs.cache-hit == 'true'
        run: make install-test-cache-load
@@ -283,37 +154,27 @@ jobs:
        if: steps.install-test-image-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
        run: make install-test-cache-save

+
  Acceptance-Mac:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "Acceptance tests (Mac)"
    needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
-    # note: macos runners aren't supported yet for runs-on managed runners.
    runs-on: macos-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
    steps:
-      - name: Install Cosign
-        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@6f9f17788090df1f26f669e9d70d6ae9567deba6 # v4.1.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
+      - name: Download snapshot build
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - name: Bootstrap environment
-        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-        with:
-          bootstrap-apt-packages: ""
-          go-dependencies: false
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true
-
-      - name: Download snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c #v8.0.1
-        with:
-          name: snapshot
          path: snapshot
+          key: snapshot-build-${{ github.run_id }}

-      - name: Restore binary permissions
-        run: chmod +x snapshot/*/syft 2>/dev/null || true
+      - name: Restore docker image cache for compare testing
+        id: mac-compare-testing-cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: image.tar
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('test/compare/mac.sh') }}

      - name: Run comparison tests (Mac)
        run: make compare-mac
@@ -321,31 +182,29 @@ jobs:
      - name: Run install.sh tests (Mac)
        run: make install-test-ci-mac

+
  Cli-Linux:
    # Note: changing this job name requires making the same update in the .github/workflows/release.yaml pipeline
    name: "CLI tests (Linux)"
    needs: [Build-Snapshot-Artifacts]
-    runs-on: *test-runner
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 #v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3

      - name: Bootstrap environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/bootstrap
-        with:
-          download-test-fixture-cache: true

-      - name: Download snapshot artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c #v8.0.1
+      - name: Restore CLI test-fixture cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        with:
+          path: ${{ github.workspace }}/test/cli/test-fixtures/cache
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-cli-test-cache-${{ hashFiles('test/cli/test-fixtures/cache.fingerprint') }}
+
+      - name: Download snapshot build
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
        with:
-          name: snapshot
          path: snapshot
-
-      - name: Restore binary permissions
-        run: chmod +x snapshot/*/syft snapshot/*/*.exe 2>/dev/null || true
+          key: snapshot-build-${{ github.run_id }}

      - name: Run CLI Tests (Linux)
        run: make cli
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-rules:
-  dangerous-triggers:
-    ignore:
-      # Safe use of pull_request_target - only runs trusted scripts from base repo,
-      # never checks out PR code, needs secrets for labeling PRs from forks
-      - detect-schema-changes.yaml
@@ -1,51 +1,17 @@
-# local development tailoring
 go.work
 go.work.sum
-.tool-versions
-.python-version
-.mise.toml
-.env
-
-# app configuration
-/.syft.yaml
-
-# tool and bin directories
-.tmp/
-bin/
 /bin
 /.bin
 /build
-/dist
-/snapshot
-/.tool
-/.task
-/generate
-/spec
-/specs
-mise.toml
-.make/.make
-.conductor
-
-# changelog generation
 CHANGELOG.md
 VERSION
-
-# IDE configuration
-.vscode/
-.idea/
-.server/
-.history/
-
-# test related
-*.fingerprint
 /test/results
-coverage.txt
-*.log
-**/test-fixtures/test-observations.json
-**/testdata/test-observations.json
-
-# probable archives
-.images
+/dist
+/snapshot
+.server/
+.vscode/
+.history/
+*.fingerprint
 *.tar
 *.jar
 *.war
@@ -53,7 +19,13 @@ coverage.txt
 *.jpi
 *.hpi
 *.zip
+.idea/
 *.iml
+*.log
+.images
+.tmp/
+coverage.txt
+bin/

 # Binaries for programs and plugins
 *.exe
@@ -76,8 +48,3 @@ coverage.txt
 # attestation
 cosign.key
 cosign.pub
-
-# Byte-compiled object files for python
-__pycache__/
-*.py[cod]
-*$py.class
@@ -1,88 +1,62 @@
-version: "2"
-run:
-  tests: false
-  # keep in sync with buildTags in .make/main.go
-  build-tags:
-    - containers_image_openpgp
-    - exclude_graphdriver_btrfs
+issues:
+  max-same-issues: 25
+
+  # TODO: enable this when we have coverage on docstring comments
+#  # The list of ids of default excludes to include or disable.
+#  include:
+#    - EXC0002 # disable excluding of issues about comments from golint
+
 linters:
-  default: none
+  # inverted configuration with `enable-all` and `disable` is not scalable during updates of golangci-lint
+  disable-all: true
  enable:
    - asciicheck
    - bodyclose
-    - copyloopvar
-    - depguard
    - dogsled
    - dupl
    - errcheck
+    - exportloopref
    - funlen
    - gocognit
    - goconst
    - gocritic
    - gocyclo
+    - gofmt
+    - goimports
    - goprintffuncname
    - gosec
+    - gosimple
    - govet
    - ineffassign
    - misspell
    - nakedret
-    - nolintlint
    - revive
    - staticcheck
+    - stylecheck
+    - typecheck
    - unconvert
    - unparam
    - unused
    - whitespace
-  settings:
-    depguard:
-      rules:
-        yaml:
-          deny:
-            # gopkg.in/yaml.v3 is unmaintained and panics on some malformed input (see #5327)
-            - pkg: gopkg.in/yaml.v3
-              desc: use go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 instead
-    funlen:
-      lines: 70
-      statements: 50
-    goconst:
-      # the default of 3 turns every repeated literal in a lookup table or a test fixture into a finding.
-      # 5 keeps the ones worth hoisting without flagging data that reads better written out.
-      min-occurrences: 5
-    gocritic:
-      enabled-checks:
-        - deferInLoop
-        - ruleguard
-      settings:
-        ruleguard:
-          rules: test/rules/rules.go
-    gosec:
-      excludes:
-        - G115
-  exclusions:
-    generated: lax
-    presets:
-      - comments
-      - common-false-positives
-      - legacy
-      - std-error-handling
-    rules:
-      # we have multiple packages in syft that might overlap with the stblib; their names reflect their purpose
-      - linters:
-          - revive
-        text: "var-naming: avoid package names that conflict"
-      # cpegenerate is almost entirely lookup tables mapping artifact names to vendors, products, and
-      # maven group ids. The repeated strings are the data itself, so hoisting them to constants would
-      # replace a readable table with indirection for no gain.
-      - linters:
-          - goconst
-        path: syft/pkg/cataloger/internal/cpegenerate/
-    paths:
-      - third_party$
-      - builtin$
-      - examples$
+
+linters-settings:
+  funlen:
+    # Checks the number of lines in a function.
+    # If lower than 0, disable the check.
+    # Default: 60
+    lines: 70
+    # Checks the number of statements in a function.
+    # If lower than 0, disable the check.
+    # Default: 40
+    statements: 50
+output:
+  uniq-by-line: false
+run:
+  timeout: 10m

 # do not enable...
 #    - deadcode          # The owner seems to have abandoned the linter. Replaced by "unused".
+#    - depguard          # We don't have a configuration for this yet
 #    - goprintffuncname  # does not catch all cases and there are exceptions
 #    - nakedret          # does not catch all cases and should not fail a build
 #    - gochecknoglobals
@@ -91,12 +65,14 @@ linters:
 #    - godot
 #    - godox
 #    - goerr113
+#    - goimports   # we're using gosimports now instead to account for extra whitespaces (see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/20818)
 #    - golint      # deprecated
 #    - gomnd       # this is too aggressive
 #    - interfacer  # this is a good idea, but is no longer supported and is prone to false positives
 #    - lll         # without a way to specify per-line exception cases, this is not usable
 #    - maligned    # this is an excellent linter, but tricky to optimize and we are not sensitive to memory layout optimizations
 #    - nestif
+#    - nolintlint   # as of go1.19 this conflicts with the behavior of gofmt, which is a deal-breaker (lint-fix will still fail when running lint)
 #    - prealloc     # following this rule isn't consistently a good idea, as it sometimes forces unnecessary allocations that result in less idiomatic code
 #    - rowserrcheck # not in a repo with sql, so this is not useful
 #    - scopelint    # deprecated
@@ -104,30 +80,3 @@ linters:
 #    - testpackage
 #    - varcheck     # The owner seems to have abandoned the linter. Replaced by "unused".
 #    - wsl          # this doens't have an auto-fixer yet and is pretty noisy (https://github.com/bombsimon/wsl/issues/90)
-
-issues:
-  max-same-issues: 25
-  uniq-by-line: false
-
-# TODO: enable this when we have coverage on docstring comments
-#  # The list of ids of default excludes to include or disable.
-#  include:
-#    - EXC0002 # disable excluding of issues about comments from golint
-
-formatters:
-  enable:
-    - gci
-    - gofmt
-  exclusions:
-    generated: lax
-    paths:
-      - third_party$
-      - builtin$
-      - examples$
-  settings:
-    gci:
-      # See https://golangci-lint.run/docs/formatters/configuration/#gci
-      sections:
-        - standard # Standard section: captures all standard packages.
-        - default  # Default section: contains all imports that could not be matched to another section type.
-        - prefix(github.com/anchore)
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
-version: 2
-project_name: syft
-
 release:
  prerelease: auto
  draft: false

 env:
+  # required to support multi architecture docker builds
  - DOCKER_CLI_EXPERIMENTAL=enabled
  - CGO_ENABLED=0

@@ -13,168 +11,239 @@ builds:
  - id: linux-build
    dir: ./cmd/syft
    binary: syft
-    goos: [linux]
-    goarch: [amd64, arm64, ppc64le, riscv64, s390x]
-    tags: [containers_image_openpgp, exclude_graphdriver_btrfs]
+    goos:
+      - linux
+    goarch:
+      - amd64
+      - arm64
+      - ppc64le
+      - s390x
+    # set the modified timestamp on the output binary to the git timestamp to ensure a reproducible build
    mod_timestamp: &build-timestamp '{{ .CommitTimestamp }}'
    ldflags: &build-ldflags |
      -w
      -s
      -extldflags '-static'
-      -X main.version={{.Version}}
-      -X main.gitCommit={{.Commit}}
-      -X main.buildDate={{.Date}}
-      -X main.gitDescription={{.Summary}}
+      -X github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version.version={{.Version}}
+      -X github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version.gitCommit={{.Commit}}
+      -X github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version.buildDate={{.Date}}
+      -X github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version.gitDescription={{.Summary}}

  - id: darwin-build
    dir: ./cmd/syft
    binary: syft
-    goos: [darwin]
-    goarch: [amd64, arm64]
+    goos:
+      - darwin
+    goarch:
+      - amd64
+      - arm64
    mod_timestamp: *build-timestamp
    ldflags: *build-ldflags
    hooks:
      post:
-        - cmd: .tool/quill sign-and-notarize "{{ .Path }}" --dry-run={{ .IsSnapshot }} --ad-hoc={{ .IsSnapshot }} -vv
+        - cmd: .tmp/quill sign-and-notarize "{{ .Path }}" --dry-run={{ .IsSnapshot }} --ad-hoc={{ .IsSnapshot }} -vv
          env:
            - QUILL_LOG_FILE=/tmp/quill-{{ .Target }}.log

  - id: windows-build
    dir: ./cmd/syft
    binary: syft
-    goos: [windows]
-    goarch: [amd64, arm64]
+    goos:
+      - windows
+    goarch:
+      - amd64
    mod_timestamp: *build-timestamp
    ldflags: *build-ldflags

 archives:
  - id: linux-archives
-    ids: [linux-build]
+    builds:
+      - linux-build
+
+  # note: the signing process is depending on tar.gz archives. If this format changes then .github/scripts/apple-signing/*.sh will need to be adjusted
  - id: darwin-archives
-    ids: [darwin-build]
+    builds:
+      - darwin-build
+
  - id: windows-archives
-    formats:
-      - zip
-    ids: [windows-build]
+    format: zip
+    builds:
+      - windows-build

 nfpms:
  - license: "Apache 2.0"
    maintainer: "Anchore, Inc"
    homepage: &website "https://github.com/anchore/syft"
    description: &description "A tool that generates a Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems"
-    formats: [rpm, deb]
+    formats:
+      - rpm
+      - deb

 brews:
-  - repository:
+  - tap:
      owner: anchore
      name: homebrew-syft
      token: "{{.Env.GITHUB_BREW_TOKEN}}"
-    ids: [darwin-archives, linux-archives]
+    ids:
+      - darwin-archives
+      - linux-archives
    homepage: *website
    description: *description
    license: "Apache License 2.0"

-dockers_v2:
-  # production images (scratch base, root)
-  - id: production
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile
-    ids: &docker-ids
-      - linux-build
-    images: &docker-images
-      - anchore/syft
-      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft
-    platforms: &docker-platforms
-      - linux/amd64
-      - linux/arm64
-      - linux/ppc64le
-      - linux/riscv64
-      - linux/s390x
-    labels: &docker-labels
-      "org.opencontainers.image.created": "{{.Date}}"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.title": "syft"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.description": "CLI tool and library for generating a Software Bill of Materials from container images and filesystems"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.source": "{{.GitURL}}"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.revision": "{{.FullCommit}}"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.vendor": "Anchore, Inc."
-      "org.opencontainers.image.version": "{{.Version}}"
-      "org.opencontainers.image.licenses": "Apache-2.0"
-      "io.artifacthub.package.readme-url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/README.md"
-      "io.artifacthub.package.logo-url": "https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5199289/136844524-1527b09f-c5cb-4aa9-be54-5aa92a6086c1.png"
-      "io.artifacthub.package.license": "Apache-2.0"
-    tags:
-      - latest
-      - "{{.Tag}}"
-    # DEBIAN_VERSION 13 (trixie) is the first distroless release with a riscv64 base image
-    # and is a superset of debian 12 for the other targeted arches; docker_v2 builds all
-    # platforms in a single buildx invocation, so build_args cannot vary per platform.
-    build_args: &docker-build-args
-      DEBIAN_VERSION: "13"
-    # disable provenance attestations to keep the manifest free of unknown/unknown entries
-    flags: &docker-flags
-      - "--provenance=false"
-    # SBOMs are produced separately for the archives (see the sboms section)
-    sbom: &docker-sbom "false"
-
-  # nonroot images
-  - id: nonroot
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile.nonroot
-    ids: *docker-ids
-    images: *docker-images
-    platforms: *docker-platforms
-    labels: *docker-labels
-    tags:
-      - nonroot
-      - "{{.Tag}}-nonroot"
-    build_args: *docker-build-args
-    flags: *docker-flags
-    sbom: *docker-sbom
-
-  # debug images (root)
-  - id: debug
+dockers:
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:debug
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:debug
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug
+    goarch: amd64
    dockerfile: Dockerfile.debug
-    ids: *docker-ids
-    images: *docker-images
-    platforms: *docker-platforms
-    labels: *docker-labels
-    tags:
-      - debug
-      - "{{.Tag}}-debug"
-    build_args: *docker-build-args
-    flags: *docker-flags
-    sbom: *docker-sbom
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/amd64"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"

-  # debug-nonroot images
-  - id: debug-nonroot
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile.debug-nonroot
-    ids: *docker-ids
-    images: *docker-images
-    platforms: *docker-platforms
-    labels: *docker-labels
-    tags:
-      - debug-nonroot
-      - "{{.Tag}}-debug-nonroot"
-    build_args: *docker-build-args
-    flags: *docker-flags
-    sbom: *docker-sbom
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:debug-arm64v8
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:debug-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-arm64v8
+    goarch: arm64
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile.debug
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/arm64/v8"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"

-sboms:
-  - artifacts: archive
-    cmd: ../.tool/syft
-    documents:
-      - "{{ .Binary }}_{{ .Version }}_{{ .Os }}_{{ .Arch }}.sbom"
-    args:
-      - "scan"
-      - "$artifact"
-      - "--output"
-      - "json=$document"
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:debug-ppc64le
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:debug-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-ppc64le
+    goarch: ppc64le
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile.debug
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/ppc64le"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"

-# the signature, certificate, and transparency log proof all land in a single sigstore bundle.
-signs:
-  - cmd: .tool/cosign
-    signature: "${artifact}.sigstore.json"
-    args:
-      - "sign-blob"
-      - "--bundle=${signature}"
-      - "${artifact}"
-      - "--yes"
-    artifacts: checksum
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:debug-s390x
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-s390x
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:debug-s390x
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-s390x
+    goarch: s390x
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile.debug
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/s390x"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"
+
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:latest
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:latest
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+    goarch: amd64
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/amd64"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"
+
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+    goarch: arm64
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/arm64/v8"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"
+
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+    goarch: ppc64le
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/ppc64le"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"
+
+  - image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+    goarch: s390x
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    use: buildx
+    build_flag_templates:
+      - "--platform=linux/s390x"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_DATE={{.Date}}"
+      - "--build-arg=BUILD_VERSION={{.Version}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_REF={{.FullCommit}}"
+      - "--build-arg=VCS_URL={{.GitURL}}"
+
+docker_manifests:
+  - name_template: anchore/syft:latest
+    image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+
+  - name_template: anchore/syft:debug
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-arm64v8
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-ppc64le
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-s390x
+
+  - name_template: anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+    image_templates:
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+      - anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+
+  - name_template: ghcr.io/anchore/syft:latest
+    image_templates:
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
+
+  - name_template: ghcr.io/anchore/syft:debug
+    image_templates:
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-debug-s390x
+
+  - name_template: ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+    image_templates:
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-arm64v8
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-ppc64le
+      - ghcr.io/anchore/syft:{{.Tag}}-s390x
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-module github.com/anchore/syft/.make
-
-go 1.26.0
-
-require github.com/anchore/go-make v0.9.1
-
-require (
-	github.com/bmatcuk/doublestar/v4 v4.10.0 // indirect
-	github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.2 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.41.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0 // indirect
-)
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-github.com/anchore/go-make v0.9.1 h1:OnC830XJEhdHUPhR8jLpnjmLTco9UThNZfHpLefqd94=
-github.com/anchore/go-make v0.9.1/go.mod h1:1KhqPt0STAHLVEngwrXxYsuFftD62Nx497rNujwo8IY=
-github.com/bmatcuk/doublestar/v4 v4.10.0 h1:zU9WiOla1YA122oLM6i4EXvGW62DvKZVxIe6TYWexEs=
-github.com/bmatcuk/doublestar/v4 v4.10.0/go.mod h1:xBQ8jztBU6kakFMg+8WGxn0c6z1fTSPVIjEY1Wr7jzc=
-github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.2 h1:PmFC1S6h8ljIz6gMRBopkjP1TVT7xuwrButHID66PoM=
-github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.19.2/go.mod h1:XBurs7gK8ATbW4ZPGKgcbrY1Br56PdM69F7LkFRi1kA=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.41.0 h1:qJmnOUb4YB+FsEuM3HcWucdZASCPGhsX6uljO6pog0c=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.41.0/go.mod h1:Ek9pY8RKWXwsWvd3rQiHYtMqkjSUV+s1Rj7j4H5Ur6o=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0 h1:bbX/i/6MgT9BVLM9RT1thmxL04yeTAhbEz4SyadbXoo=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.48.0/go.mod h1:hNLxWAXmnKAxqDtdwIYC4bM9oQPEecfsnNMuSxOs3og=
@@ -1,229 +0,0 @@
-package main
-
-import (
-	"path/filepath"
-	"runtime"
-	"strconv"
-
-	. "github.com/anchore/go-make"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/config"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/file"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/lang"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/run"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/tasks/golint"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/tasks/goreleaser"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/tasks/gotask"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/tasks/gotest"
-)
-
-// buildTags must match the linux build in .goreleaser.yaml so tests and lint compile the same code that ships
-// (containers_image_openpgp compiles in stereoscope's real containers-storage provider instead of its stub).
-// exclude_graphdriver_btrfs drops the cgo-only btrfs driver, which needs libbtrfs headers whenever cgo is on (e.g.
-// under -race); release builds are CGO_ENABLED=0 and never include it anyway.
-const buildTags = "containers_image_openpgp,exclude_graphdriver_btrfs"
-
-func main() {
-	Makefile(
-		// shared anchore tasks
-		golint.Tasks(),
-		goreleaser.Tasks(),
-
-		// unit tests: exclude packages under any test/ directory (matches the syft
-		// Taskfile's prior `grep -v` against test paths). Coverage threshold of 62%
-		// preserves the prior coverage gate that used to live in scripts/coverage.py.
-		gotest.Tasks(
-			gotest.Name("unit"),
-			gotest.ExcludeGlob("**/test/**"),
-			gotest.CoverageThreshold(62),
-			gotest.Tags(buildTags),
-			race(),
-		),
-
-		// integration tests: run `go test` directly instead of via gotest.Tasks(), which
-		// has no way to set a timeout. The suite is a single package of ~36 sequential
-		// tests over 18 docker fixture images, so with a cold fixture cache (every image
-		// built + saved inline, under -race) it runs well past `go test`'s default 10m
-		// timeout -- which is exactly the case when regenerating the fixture cache from
-		// scratch. -count=1 keeps the go test cache from short-circuiting a run whose
-		// side effect (the built fixtures) is the thing we're after.
-		//
-		// The race-detector smoke against a real image stays bundled here (RunsOn
-		// integration) so `make integration` behaves like the Taskfile version did.
-		Task{
-			Name:        "integration",
-			Description: "run integration tests",
-			RunsOn:      lang.List("test"),
-			Run: func() {
-				raceFlag := ""
-				if raceEnabled() {
-					raceFlag = " -race"
-				}
-				Run(
-					"go test -count=1 -timeout=30m -tags="+buildTags+raceFlag+" ./cmd/syft/internal/test/integration/...",
-					run.Env("GODEBUG", "dontfreezetheworld=1"),
-				)
-			},
-		},
-		Task{
-			Name:        "integration:race-smoke",
-			Description: "exercise the CLI with the race detector",
-			RunsOn:      lang.List("integration"),
-			Run: func() {
-				if !raceEnabled() {
-					Log("race detector disabled (RACE=false); skipping race smoke")
-					return
-				}
-				Run("go run -race -tags="+buildTags+" cmd/syft/main.go anchore/test_images:grype-quality-dotnet-69f15d2")
-			},
-		},
-
-		// cli tests: native go-make Task. Runs SYFT_BINARY_LOCATION at an *absolute*
-		// path to the snapshot binary. Builds the snapshot only when the binary is
-		// missing rather than depending on the snapshot task unconditionally: in
-		// validations.yaml CI we download a pre-built snapshot artifact, so the binary
-		// already exists and rebuilding would both burn ~10m and clobber it. When
-		// `make test` runs cold (e.g. the release pipeline) or locally with no
-		// snapshot, we build a single-target snapshot (current OS/arch only) since
-		// that's all the CLI tests need.
-		Task{
-			Name:        "cli",
-			Description: "Run CLI tests",
-			RunsOn:      lang.List("test"),
-			Run: func() {
-				bin := snapshotBinPath()
-				if !file.Exists(bin) {
-					Log("snapshot binary not found at %s; building single-target snapshot", bin)
-					Run("make snapshot:single-target")
-				}
-				Log("testing binary: %s", bin)
-				Run(
-					"go test -count=1 -timeout=15m -v ./test/cli",
-					run.Env("SYFT_BINARY_LOCATION", bin),
-				)
-			},
-		},
-
-		// containers-storage tests: build a fixture image with BUILDER (podman or buildah) into an isolated local store
-		// and scan it with the snapshot binary. Linux only, and not hooked into "test" since it needs the builder installed.
-		Task{
-			Name:        "containers-storage-test",
-			Description: "Run containers-storage tests (BUILDER=podman|buildah)",
-			Run: func() {
-				bin := snapshotBinPath()
-				if !file.Exists(bin) {
-					Log("snapshot binary not found at %s; building single-target snapshot", bin)
-					Run("make snapshot:single-target")
-				}
-				Run(
-					"bash test/containers-storage/source-test.sh "+config.Env("BUILDER", "podman"),
-					run.Env("SYFT_BINARY_LOCATION", bin),
-				)
-			},
-		},
-
-		// default validation pipeline (replaces Taskfile `default`/`pr-validations`/`validations`).
-		Task{
-			Name:         "default",
-			Description:  "Run all validation tasks",
-			Dependencies: Deps("static-analysis", "test", "install-test"),
-		},
-
-		// --- everything else is implemented in Taskfile.yaml. gotask.Tasks()
-		// discovers every (non-internal) Taskfile task — including the namespaced
-		// `generate:cpe-index:*` tasks from the included task.d file — and surfaces
-		// them as first-class go-make tasks (with their canonical names and `desc:`)
-		// that forward to `task <name>`. Descriptions live in Taskfile.yaml as the
-		// single source of truth; no per-task wrapping needed here.
-		gotask.Tasks(),
-
-		// gotask.Tasks() discovers canonical task names only, not Taskfile aliases,
-		// so re-expose `refresh-fixtures`'s `fixtures` alias for manual use.
-		Task{
-			Name:         "fixtures",
-			Description:  "Clear and fetch all test fixture cache (alias of refresh-fixtures)",
-			Dependencies: Deps("refresh-fixtures"),
-		},
-
-		// gotask.Tasks() can't attach RunsOn labels, so wire the syft-specific
-		// Taskfile tasks into go-make's native phases here. These thin hooks have
-		// no body and no description (hidden from `make help`); they only pull the
-		// discovered tasks in when the labeled phase runs.
-		Task{
-			Name:         "static-analysis:syft",
-			RunsOn:       lang.List("static-analysis"),
-			Dependencies: Deps("check-json-schema-drift", "check-binary-fixture-size"),
-		},
-		Task{
-			Name:         "test:syft",
-			RunsOn:       lang.List("test"),
-			Dependencies: Deps("validate-cyclonedx-schema", "test-utils", "check-docker-cache"),
-		},
-		// refresh-fixtures hooks into "unit" so `make unit` triggers the stale-cache
-		// detection + download just like `task unit` did on main (its
-		// `deps: [tmpdir, fixtures]` is what kept the fixture cache fresh).
-		Task{
-			Name:         "unit:syft",
-			RunsOn:       lang.List("unit"),
-			Dependencies: unitFixtureDeps(),
-		},
-		Task{
-			Name:   "clean:syft",
-			RunsOn: lang.List("clean"),
-			Dependencies: Deps(
-				"clean-snapshot",
-				"clean-docker-cache",
-				"clean-oras-cache",
-				"clean-cache",
-				"clean-test-observations",
-			),
-		},
-	)
-}
-
-// raceEnabled is the single switch for the race detector across every test suite.
-// Unset it and we keep go-make's behavior (on in CI, off locally and on windows);
-// set RACE=false to turn it off everywhere -- worth doing when rebuilding the test
-// fixture cache from scratch, where every suite is dominated by building docker
-// fixtures and the race detector only adds wall clock. RACE=true forces it on.
-func raceEnabled() bool {
-	if enabled, err := strconv.ParseBool(config.Env("RACE", "")); err == nil {
-		return enabled
-	}
-	return config.CI && !config.Windows
-}
-
-// unitFixtureDeps skips the fixture cache refresh on windows: it needs binny-managed tools (binny ships
-// no windows release) and linux docker, so fixture-backed tests there have to skip themselves instead.
-func unitFixtureDeps() []string {
-	if config.Windows {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return Deps("refresh-fixtures")
-}
-
-// race applies raceEnabled() to a gotest suite. gotest exposes no functional option
-// for the race detector, but gotest.Config.Race is exported.
-func race() gotest.Option {
-	return func(c *gotest.Config) {
-		c.Race = raceEnabled()
-	}
-}
-
-// snapshotBinPath replicates the SNAPSHOT_BIN computation from the prior Taskfile:
-// <repoRoot>/snapshot/<os>-build_<os>_<arch>/syft, where arch maps amd64->amd64_v1
-// and arm64->arm64_v8.0 to match goreleaser's per-target output directory naming.
-// Returns an absolute path: the cli tests' getSyftBinaryLocation contract requires
-// SYFT_BINARY_LOCATION to be absolute because subtests run with cmd.Dir = t.TempDir().
-func snapshotBinPath() string {
-	osName := runtime.GOOS
-	var arch string
-	switch runtime.GOARCH {
-	case "amd64":
-		arch = "amd64_v1"
-	case "arm64":
-		arch = "arm64_v8.0"
-	default:
-		arch = runtime.GOARCH
-	}
-	return filepath.Join(RootDir(), "snapshot", osName+"-build_"+osName+"_"+arch, "syft")
-}
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-package main
-
-import (
-	"os"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/config"
-	"github.com/anchore/go-make/tasks/gotest"
-)
-
-func TestRaceEnabled(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		name string
-		env  string // "" means RACE is unset
-		ci   bool
-		want bool
-	}{
-		{name: "default in CI", ci: true, want: true},
-		{name: "default locally", ci: false, want: false},
-		{name: "explicitly off in CI", env: "false", ci: true, want: false},
-		{name: "explicitly on locally", env: "true", ci: false, want: true},
-		{name: "unparseable falls back to default", env: "yes-please", ci: true, want: true},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			// always go through t.Setenv (it registers the restore) so an ambient
-			// RACE from the caller's environment can't leak into the unset cases
-			t.Setenv("RACE", tt.env)
-			if tt.env == "" {
-				os.Unsetenv("RACE")
-			}
-			orig := config.CI
-			config.CI = tt.ci
-			t.Cleanup(func() { config.CI = orig })
-
-			if got := raceEnabled(); got != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("raceEnabled() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-
-			// the gotest suites get the same answer through the functional option
-			var cfg gotest.Config
-			race()(&cfg)
-			if cfg.Race != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("race() set Race = %v, want %v", cfg.Race, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# Code of Conduct
-
-All contributors for any Anchore project must follow the [Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/code-of-conduct/).
-
-**TLDR:** Be kind, be respectful, and assume good intentions. We're all here to build great software together.
@@ -1,13 +1,154 @@
-# Contributing
+[#](#) Contributing to Syft

-Thank you for your interest in contributing to Syft!
+If you are looking to contribute to this project and want to open a GitHub pull request ("PR"), there are a few guidelines of what we are looking for in patches. Make sure you go through this document and ensure that your code proposal is aligned.

-Please see the [contribution guide](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/syft/) for development requirements and helpful tips to get started developing in the repo. For a deeper dive, please see the [architecture docs](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/architecture/syft/).
+## Setting up your environment

-**Have a question or need help?** Check out our [issues and discussions guide](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/issues-and-discussions/) to find the right place to start a conversation.
+Before you can contribute to Syft, you need to configure your development environment.

-**Ready to submit code?** Our [pull request guide](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/pull-requests/) covers everything from title conventions to the review process. Don't forget that ***all commits require a [sign-off](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/sign-off/)***.
+### Debian setup

-**Found a security issue?** Please do **not** open a public issue. Instead, see our [security policy](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/security/) for how to report vulnerabilities responsibly.
+You will need to install Go. The version on https://go.dev works best, using the system golang doesn't always work the way you might expect.

-**Want to help improve the docs?** Check out the [anchore/oss-docs](https://github.com/anchore/oss-docs) repository.
+Refer to the go.mod file in the root of this repo for the recommended version of Go to install.
+
+You will also need Docker. There's no reason the system packages shouldn't work, but we used the official Docker package. You can find instructions for installing Docker in Debian [here](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/).
+
+You also need to install some Debian packages
+
+```sh
+sudo apt-get install build-essential zip bc libxml2-utils git
+```
+
+## Configuring Git
+
+You will need to configure your git client with your name and email address. This is easily done from the command line.
+
+```text
+$ git config --global user.name "John Doe"
+$ git config --global user.email "john.doe@example.com"
+```
+
+This username and email address will matter later in this guide.
+
+## Fork the repo
+
+You should fork the Syft repo using the "Fork" button at the top right of the Syft GitHub [site](https://github.com/anchore/syft/). You will be doing your development in your fork, then submit a pull request to Syft. There are many resources how to use GitHub effectively, we will not cover those here.
+
+## Adding a feature or fix
+
+If you look at the Syft [Issue](https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues) there are plenty of bugs and feature requests. Maybe look at the [good first issue](https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22) list if you're not sure where to start.
+
+## Commit guidelines
+
+In the Syft project we like commits and pull requests (PR) to be easy to understand and review. Open source thrives best when everything happening is over documented and small enough to be understood.
+
+### Granular commits
+
+Please try to make every commit as simple as possible, but no simpler. The idea is that each commit should be a logical unit of code. Try not to commit too many tiny changes, for example every line changed in a file as a separate commit. And also try not to make a commit enormous, for example committing all your work at the end of the day.
+
+Rather than try to follow a strict guide on what is or is not best, we try to be flexible and simple in this space. Do what makes the most sense for the changes you are trying to include.
+
+### Commit title and description
+
+Remember that the message you leave for a commit is for the reviewer in the present, and for someone (maybe you) changing something in the future. Please make sure the title and description used is easy to understand and explains what was done. Jokes and clever comments generally don't age well in commit messages. Just the facts please.
+
+## Sign off your work
+
+The `sign-off` is an added line at the end of the explanation for the commit, certifying that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to submit it as an open-source patch. By submitting a contribution, you agree to be bound by the terms of the DCO Version 1.1 and Apache License Version 2.0.
+
+Signing off a commit certifies the below Developer's Certificate of Origin (DCO):
+
+```text
+Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+   (a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
+       have the right to submit it under the open source license
+       indicated in the file; or
+
+   (b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
+       of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
+       license and I have the right under that license to submit that
+       work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
+       by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
+       permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
+       in the file; or
+
+   (c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
+       person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
+       it.
+
+   (d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
+       are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
+       personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
+       maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
+       this project or the open source license(s) involved.
+```
+
+All contributions to this project are licensed under the [Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004](http://www.apache.org/licenses/).
+
+When committing your change, you can add the required line manually so that it looks like this:
+
+```text
+Signed-off-by: John Doe <john.doe@example.com>
+```
+
+Creating a signed-off commit is then possible with `-s` or `--signoff`:
+
+```text
+$ git commit -s -m "this is a commit message"
+```
+
+To double-check that the commit was signed-off, look at the log output:
+
+```text
+$ git log -1
+commit 37ceh170e4hb283bb73d958f2036ee5k07e7fde7 (HEAD -> issue-35, origin/main, main)
+Author: John Doe <john.doe@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Aug 1 11:27:13 2020 -0400
+
+    this is a commit message
+
+    Signed-off-by: John Doe <john.doe@example.com>
+```
+
+## Test your changes
+
+This project has a `Makefile` which includes many helpers running both unit and integration tests. You can run `make help` to see all the options. Although PRs will have automatic checks for these, it is useful to run them locally, ensuring they pass before submitting changes. Ensure you've bootstrapped once before running tests:
+
+```text
+$ make bootstrap
+```
+
+You only need to bootstrap once. After the bootstrap process, you can run the tests as many times as needed:
+
+```text
+$ make unit
+$ make integration
+```
+
+You can also run `make all` to run a more extensive test suite, but there is additional configuration that will be needed for those tests to run correctly. We will not cover the extra steps here.
+
+## Pull Request
+
+If you made it this far and all the tests are passing, it's time to submit a Pull Request (PR) for Syft. Submitting a PR is always a scary moment as what happens next can be an unknown. The Syft project strives to be easy to work with, we appreciate all contributions. Nobody is going to yell at you or try to make you feel bad. We love contributions and know how scary that first PR can be.
+
+### PR Title and Description
+
+Just like the commit title and description mentioned above, the PR title and description is very important for letting others know what's happening. Please include any details you think a reviewer will need to more properly review your PR.
+
+A PR that is very large or poorly described has a higher likelihood of being pushed to the end of the list. Reviewers like PRs they can understand and quickly review.
+
+### What to expect next
+
+Please be patient with the project. We try to review PRs in a timely manner, but this is highly dependent on all the other tasks we have going on. It's OK to ask for a status update every week or two, it's not OK to ask for a status update every day.
+
+It's very likely the reviewer will have questions and suggestions for changes to your PR. If your changes don't match the current style and flow of the other code, expect a request to change what you've done.
+
+## Document your changes
+
+And lastly, when proposed changes are modifying user-facing functionality or output, it is expected the PR will include updates to the documentation as well. Syft is not a project that is heavy on documentation. This will mostly be updating the README and help for the tool.
+
+If nobody knows new features exist, they can't use them!
@@ -8,8 +8,4 @@ A cataloger contributed by Oracle Corporation that extracts packages given withi

 ## Swift Package Manager

-A cataloger contributed by Axis Communications that catalogs packages resolved by Swift Package Manager.
-
-## Bitnami Packages
-
-A cataloger contributed by Bitnami developer that catalogs packages described in Bitnami SBOMs.
+A cataloger contributed by Axis Communications that catalogs packages resolved by Swift Package Manager.
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+# Developing
+
+## Getting started
+
+In order to test and develop in this repo you will need the following dependencies installed:
+- Golang
+- docker
+- make
+
+### Docker settings for getting started
+Make sure you've updated your docker settings so the default docker socket path is available.
+
+Go to:
+
+docker -> settings -> advanced
+
+Make sure:
+
+```
+Allow the default Docker socket to be used
+```
+
+is checked.
+
+Also double check that the docker context being used is the default context. If it is not, run:
+
+`docker context use default`
+
+After cloning the following step can help you get setup:
+1. run `make bootstrap` to download go mod dependencies, create the `/.tmp` dir, and download helper utilities.
+2. run `make` to view the selection of developer commands in the Makefile
+3. run `make build` to build the release snapshot binaries and packages
+4. for an even quicker start you can run `go run cmd/syft/main.go` to print the syft help.
+	- this command `go run cmd/syft/main.go alpine:latest` will compile and run syft against `alpine:latest`
+5. view the README or syft help output for more output options
+
+The main make tasks for common static analysis and testing are `lint`, `format`, `lint-fix`, `unit`, `integration`, and `cli`.
+
+See `make help` for all the current make tasks.
+
+### Internal Artifactory Settings
+
+**Not always applicable**
+
+Some companies have Artifactory setup internally as a solution for sourcing secure dependencies.
+If you're seeing an issue where the unit tests won't run because of the below error then this section might be relevant for your use case.
+
+```
+[ERROR] [ERROR] Some problems were encountered while processing the POMs
+```
+
+If you're dealing with an issue where the unit tests will not pull/build certain java fixtures check some of these settings:
+
+- a `settings.xml` file should be available to help you communicate with your internal artifactory deployment
+- this can be moved to `syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds/example-jenkins-plugin/` to help build the unit test-fixtures
+- you'll also want to modify the `build-example-jenkins-plugin.sh` to use `settings.xml`
+
+For more information on this setup and troubleshooting see [issue 1895](https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues/1895#issuecomment-1610085319)
+
+
+## Architecture
+
+Syft is used to generate a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from different kinds of input.
+
+### Code organization for the cmd package
+
+Syft's entrypoint can be found in the `cmd` package at `cmd/syft/main.go`. `main.go` builds a new syft `cli` via `cli.New()` 
+and then executes the `cli` via `cli.Execute()`. The `cli` package is responsible for parsing command line arguments, 
+setting up the application context and configuration, and executing the application. Each of syft's commands 
+(e.g. `packages`, `attest`, `version`) are implemented as a `cobra.Command` in their respective `<command>.go` files. 
+They are registered in `syft/cli/commands/go`.
+```
+.
+└── syft/
+    ├── cli/
+    │   ├── attest/
+    │   ├── attest.go
+    │   ├── commands.go
+    │   ├── completion.go
+    │   ├── convert/
+    │   ├── convert.go
+    │   ├── eventloop/
+    │   ├── options/
+    │   ├── packages/
+    │   ├── packages.go
+    │   ├── poweruser/
+    │   ├── poweruser.go
+    │   └── version.go
+    └── main.go
+```
+
+#### Execution flow
+
+```mermaid
+sequenceDiagram
+    participant main as cmd/syft/main
+    participant cli as cli.New()
+    participant root as root.Execute()
+    participant cmd as <command>.Execute()
+
+    main->>+cli: 
+
+    Note right of cli: wire ALL CLI commands
+    Note right of cli: add flags for ALL commands
+
+    cli-->>-main:  root command 
+
+    main->>+root: 
+    root->>+cmd: 
+    cmd-->>-root: (error)  
+
+    root-->>-main: (error) 
+
+    Note right of cmd: Execute SINGLE command from USER
+```
+
+### Code organization for syft library
+
+Syft's core library (see, exported) functionality is implemented in the `syft` package. The `syft` package is responsible for organizing the core
+SBOM data model, it's translated output formats, and the core SBOM generation logic.
+
+- analysis creates a static SBOM which can be encoded and decoded
+- format objects, should strive to not add or enrich data in encoding that could otherwise be done during analysis
+- package catalogers and their organization can be viewed/added to the `syft/pkg/cataloger` package 
+- file catalogers and their organization can be viewed/added to the `syft/file` package
+- The source package provides an abstraction to allow a user to loosely define a data source that can be cataloged
+
+#### Code example of syft as a library
+
+Here is a gist of using syft as a library to generate a SBOM for a docker image: [link](https://gist.github.com/wagoodman/57ed59a6d57600c23913071b8470175b).
+The execution flow for the example is detailed below.
+
+#### Execution flow examples for the syft library
+
+```mermaid
+sequenceDiagram
+    participant source as source.New(ubuntu:latest)
+    participant sbom as sbom.SBOM
+    participant catalog as syft.CatalogPackages(src)
+    participant encoder as syft.Encode(sbom, format)
+
+    Note right of source: use "ubuntu:latest" as SBOM input
+
+    source-->>+sbom: add source to SBOM struct
+    source-->>+catalog: pass src to generate catalog
+    catalog-->-sbom: add cataloging results onto SBOM
+    sbom-->>encoder: pass SBOM and format desiered to syft encoder
+    encoder-->>source: return bytes that are the SBOM of the original input 
+
+    Note right of catalog: cataloger configuration is done based on src
+```
+
+
+### Syft Catalogers
+
+##### Summary
+
+Catalogers are the way in which syft is able to identify and construct packages given some amount of source metadata.
+For example, Syft can locate and process `package-lock.json` files when performing filesystem scans. 
+See: [how to specify file globs](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/cataloger.go#L16-L21)
+and an implementation of the [package-lock.json parser](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/javascript/cataloger.go#L16-L21) for a quick review.
+
+From a high level catalogers have the following properties:
+
+- They are independent from one another. The java cataloger has no idea of the processes, assumptions, or results of the python cataloger, for example.
+
+- They do not know what source is being analyzed. Are we analyzing a local directory? an image? if so, the squashed representation or all layers? The catalogers do not know the answers to these questions. Only that there is an interface to query for file paths and contents from an underlying "source" being scanned.
+
+- Packages created by the cataloger should not be mutated after they are created. There is one exception made for adding CPEs to a package after the cataloging phase, but that will most likely be moved back into the cataloger in the future.
+
+#### Building a new Cataloger
+
+Catalogers must fulfill the interface [found here](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger.go). 
+This means that when building a new cataloger, the new struct must implement both method signatures of `Catalog` and `Name`.
+
+A top level view of the functions that construct all the catalogers can be found [here](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/cataloger.go).
+When an author has finished writing a new cataloger this is the spot to plug in the new catalog constructor.
+
+For a top level view of how the catalogers are used see [this function](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/catalog.go#L41-L100) as a reference. It ranges over all catalogers passed as an argument and invokes the `Catalog` method:
+
+Each cataloger has its own `Catalog` method, but this does not mean that they are all vastly different.
+Take a look at the `apkdb` cataloger for alpine to see how it [constructs a generic.NewCataloger](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/apkdb/cataloger.go).
+
+`generic.NewCataloger` is an abstraction syft uses to make writing common components easier. First, it takes the `catalogerName` to identify the cataloger.
+On the other side of the call it uses two key pieces which inform the cataloger how to identify and return packages, the `globPatterns` and the `parseFunction`:
+- The first piece is a `parseByGlob` matching pattern used to identify the files that contain the package metadata.
+See [here for the APK example](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/apk_metadata.go#L16-L41).
+- The other is a `parseFunction` which informs the cataloger what to do when it has found one of the above matches files.
+See this [link for an example](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/apkdb/parse_apk_db.go#L22-L102).
+
+If you're unsure about using the `Generic Cataloger` and think the use case being filled requires something more custom
+just file an issue or ask in our slack, and we'd be more than happy to help on the design.
+
+Identified packages share a common struct so be sure that when the new cataloger is constructing a new package it is using the [`Package` struct](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/package.go#L16-L31).
+
+Metadata Note: Identified packages are also assigned specific metadata that can be unique to their environment. 
+See [this folder](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg) for examples of the different metadata types.
+These are plugged into the `MetadataType` and `Metadata` fields in the above struct. `MetadataType` informs which type is being used. `Metadata` is an interface converted to that type.
+
+Finally, here is an example of where the package construction is done in the apk cataloger. The first link is where `newPackage` is called in the `parseFunction`. The second link shows the package construction:
+- [Call for new package](https://github.com/anchore/syft/blob/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/apkdb/parse_apk_db.go#L106)
+- [APK Package Constructor](https://github.com/anchore/syft/tree/v0.70.0/syft/pkg/cataloger/apkdb/package.go#L12-L27)
+
+If you have more questions about implementing a cataloger or questions about one you might be currently working
+always feel free to file an issue or reach out to us [on slack](https://anchore.com/slack).
+
+#### Searching for files
+
+All catalogers are provided an instance of the [`file.Resolver`](https://github.com/anchore/syft/blob/v0.70.0/syft/source/file_resolver.go#L8) to interface with the image and search for files. The implementations for these 
+abstractions leverage [`stereoscope`](https://github.com/anchore/stereoscope) in order to perform searching. Here is a 
+rough outline how that works:
+
+1. a stereoscope `file.Index` is searched based on the input given (a path, glob, or MIME type). The index is relatively fast to search, but requires results to be filtered down to the files that exist in the specific layer(s) of interest. This is done automatically by the `filetree.Searcher` abstraction. This abstraction will fallback to searching directly against the raw `filetree.FileTree` if the index does not contain the file(s) of interest. Note: the `filetree.Searcher` is used by the `file.Resolver` abstraction.
+2. Once the set of files are returned from the `filetree.Searcher` the results are filtered down further to return the most unique file results. For example, you may have requested for files by a glob that returns multiple results. These results are filtered down to deduplicate by real files, so if a result contains two references to the same file, say one accessed via symlink and one accessed via the real path, then the real path reference is returned and the symlink reference is filtered out. If both were accessed by symlink then the first (by lexical order) is returned. This is done automatically by the `file.Resolver` abstraction.
+3. By the time results reach the `pkg.Cataloger` you are guaranteed to have a set of unique files that exist in the layer(s) of interest (relative to what the resolver supports).
+
+## Testing
+
+### Levels of testing
+
+- `unit`: The default level of test which is distributed throughout the repo are unit tests. Any `_test.go` file that 
+  does not reside somewhere within the `/test` directory is a unit test. Other forms of testing should be organized in 
+  the `/test` directory. These tests should focus on correctness of functionality in depth. % test coverage metrics 
+  only considers unit tests and no other forms of testing.
+
+- `integration`: located within `test/integration`, these tests focus on the behavior surfaced by the common library 
+  entrypoints from the `syft` package and make light assertions about the results surfaced. Additionally, these tests
+  tend to make diversity assertions for enum-like objects, ensuring that as enum values are added to a definition
+  that integration tests will automatically fail if no test attempts to use that enum value. For more details see 
+  the "Data diversity and freshness assertions" section below.
+
+- `cli`: located with in `test/cli`, these are tests that test the correctness of application behavior from a 
+  snapshot build. This should be used in cases where a unit or integration test will not do or if you are looking
+  for in-depth testing of code in the `cmd/` package (such as testing the proper behavior of application configuration,
+  CLI switches, and glue code before syft library calls).
+
+- `acceptance`: located within `test/compare` and `test/install`, these are smoke-like tests that ensure that application  
+  packaging and installation works as expected. For example, during release we provide RPM packages as a download 
+  artifact. We also have an accompanying RPM acceptance test that installs the RPM from a snapshot build and ensures the 
+  output of a syft invocation matches canned expected output. New acceptance tests should be added for each release artifact
+  and architecture supported (when possible).
+
+### Data diversity and freshness assertions
+
+It is important that tests against the codebase are flexible enough to begin failing when they do not cover "enough"
+of the objects under test. "Cover" in this case does not mean that some percentage of the code has been executed 
+during testing, but instead that there is enough diversity of data input reflected in testing relative to the
+definitions available.
+
+For instance, consider an enum-like value like so:
+```go
+type Language string
+
+const (
+  Java            Language = "java"
+  JavaScript      Language = "javascript"
+  Python          Language = "python"
+  Ruby            Language = "ruby"
+  Go              Language = "go"
+)
+```
+
+Say we have a test that exercises all the languages defined today:
+
+```go
+func TestCatalogPackages(t *testing.T) {
+  testTable := []struct {
+    // ... the set of test cases that test all languages
+  }
+  for _, test := range cases {
+    t.Run(test.name, func (t *testing.T) {
+      // use inputFixturePath and assert that syft.CatalogPackages() returns the set of expected Package objects
+      // ...
+    })
+  }
+}
+```
+
+Where each test case has a `inputFixturePath` that would result with packages from each language. This test is
+brittle since it does not assert that all languages were exercised directly and future modifications (such as 
+adding a new language) won't be covered by any test cases.
+
+To address this the enum-like object should have a definition of all objects that can be used in testing:
+
+```go
+type Language string
+
+// const( Java Language = ..., ... )
+
+var AllLanguages = []Language{
+	Java,
+	JavaScript,
+	Python,
+	Ruby,
+	Go,
+	Rust,
+}
+```
+
+Allowing testing to automatically fail when adding a new language:
+
+```go
+func TestCatalogPackages(t *testing.T) {
+  testTable := []struct {
+  	// ... the set of test cases that (hopefully) covers all languages
+  }
+
+  // new stuff...
+  observedLanguages := strset.New()
+  
+  for _, test := range cases {
+    t.Run(test.name, func (t *testing.T) {
+      // use inputFixturePath and assert that syft.CatalogPackages() returns the set of expected Package objects
+    	// ...
+    	
+    	// new stuff...
+    	for _, actualPkg := range actual {
+        observedLanguages.Add(string(actualPkg.Language))
+    	}
+    	
+    })
+  }
+
+   // new stuff...
+  for _, expectedLanguage := range pkg.AllLanguages {
+    if 	!observedLanguages.Contains(expectedLanguage) {
+      t.Errorf("failed to test language=%q", expectedLanguage)	
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+This is a better test since it will fail when someone adds a new language but fails to write a test case that should
+exercise that new language. This method is ideal for integration-level testing, where testing correctness in depth 
+is not needed (that is what unit tests are for) but instead testing in breadth to ensure that units are well integrated.
+
+A similar case can be made for data freshness; if the quality of the results will be diminished if the input data
+is not kept up to date then a test should be written (when possible) to assert any input data is not stale.
+
+An example of this is the static list of licenses that is stored in `internal/spdxlicense` for use by the SPDX 
+presenters. This list is updated and published periodically by an external group and syft can grab and update this
+list by running `go generate ./...` from the root of the repo.
+
+An integration test has been written to grabs the latest license list version externally and compares that version
+with the version generated in the codebase. If they differ, the test fails, indicating to someone that there is an
+action needed to update it.
+
+**_The key takeaway is to try and write tests that fail when data assumptions change and not just when code changes.**_
+
+### Snapshot tests
+
+The format objects make a lot of use of "snapshot" testing, where you save the expected output bytes from a call into the
+git repository and during testing make a comparison of the actual bytes from the subject under test with the golden
+copy saved in the repo. The "golden" files are stored in the `test-fixtures/snapshot` directory relative to the go 
+package under test and should always be updated by invoking `go test` on the specific test file with a specific CLI 
+update flag provided.
+
+Many of the `Format` tests make use of this approach, where the raw SBOM report is saved in the repo and the test 
+compares that SBOM with what is generated from the latest presenter code. For instance, at the time of this writing 
+the CycloneDX presenter snapshots can be updated by running:
+
+```bash
+go test ./internal/formats -update-cyclonedx
+```
+
+These flags are defined at the top of the test files that have tests that use the snapshot files.
+
+Snapshot testing is only as good as the manual verification of the golden snapshot file saved to the repo! Be careful 
+and diligent when updating these files.
+
+
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-ARG DEBIAN_VERSION=13
-FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian${DEBIAN_VERSION}:latest AS build
+FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian11:debug AS build

 FROM scratch
 # needed for version check HTTPS request
@@ -8,7 +7,23 @@ COPY --from=build /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certifica
 # create the /tmp dir, which is needed for image content cache
 WORKDIR /tmp

-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-COPY ${TARGETPLATFORM}/syft /
+COPY syft /
+
+ARG BUILD_DATE
+ARG BUILD_VERSION
+ARG VCS_REF
+ARG VCS_URL
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.created=$BUILD_DATE
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="syft"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="CLI tool and library for generating a Software Bill of Materials from container images and filesystems"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source=$VCS_URL
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.revision=$VCS_REF
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Anchore, Inc."
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.version=$BUILD_VERSION
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.readme-url="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/README.md"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.logo-url="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5199289/136844524-1527b09f-c5cb-4aa9-be54-5aa92a6086c1.png"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.license="Apache-2.0"

 ENTRYPOINT ["/syft"]
@@ -1,10 +1,25 @@
-ARG DEBIAN_VERSION=13
-FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian${DEBIAN_VERSION}:debug
+FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian11:debug

 # create the /tmp dir, which is needed for image content cache
 WORKDIR /tmp

-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-COPY ${TARGETPLATFORM}/syft /
+COPY syft /
+
+ARG BUILD_DATE
+ARG BUILD_VERSION
+ARG VCS_REF
+ARG VCS_URL
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.created=$BUILD_DATE
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="syft"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="CLI tool and library for generating a Software Bill of Materials from container images and filesystems"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source=$VCS_URL
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.revision=$VCS_REF
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Anchore, Inc."
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.version=$BUILD_VERSION
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.readme-url="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/README.md"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.logo-url="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5199289/136844524-1527b09f-c5cb-4aa9-be54-5aa92a6086c1.png"
+LABEL io.artifacthub.package.license="Apache-2.0"

 ENTRYPOINT ["/syft"]
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-ARG DEBIAN_VERSION=13
-FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian${DEBIAN_VERSION}:debug-nonroot
-
-# create the /tmp dir, which is needed for image content cache
-WORKDIR /tmp
-
-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-COPY ${TARGETPLATFORM}/syft /
-
-USER nonroot
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/syft"]
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-ARG DEBIAN_VERSION=13
-FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian${DEBIAN_VERSION}:nonroot
-
-# create the /tmp dir, which is needed for image content cache
-WORKDIR /tmp
-
-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-COPY ${TARGETPLATFORM}/syft /
-
-USER nonroot
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/syft"]
@@ -1,18 +1,401 @@
-# `test` and `snapshot` have matching directory names in this repo, so make would
-# refuse to run them without an explicit .PHONY (Nothing to be done for ...).
-.PHONY: test snapshot
-test:
-	@go run -C .make . test
+BIN := syft
+TEMP_DIR := ./.tmp

-snapshot:
-	@go run -C .make . snapshot
+# Command templates #################################
+LINT_CMD := $(TEMP_DIR)/golangci-lint run --tests=false
+GOIMPORTS_CMD := $(TEMP_DIR)/gosimports -local github.com/anchore
+RELEASE_CMD := $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser release --clean
+SNAPSHOT_CMD := $(RELEASE_CMD) --skip-publish --skip-sign --snapshot
+CHRONICLE_CMD = $(TEMP_DIR)/chronicle
+GLOW_CMD = $(TEMP_DIR)/glow

-.PHONY: *
-.DEFAULT_GOAL: make-default
+# Tool versions #################################
+GOLANGCILINT_VERSION := v1.53.3
+GOSIMPORTS_VERSION := v0.3.8
+BOUNCER_VERSION := v0.4.0
+CHRONICLE_VERSION := v0.6.0
+GORELEASER_VERSION := v1.19.2
+YAJSV_VERSION := v1.4.1
+COSIGN_VERSION := v2.1.1
+QUILL_VERSION := v0.2.0
+GLOW_VERSION := v1.5.1

-make-default:
-	@go run -C .make .
+# Formatting variables #################################
+BOLD := $(shell tput -T linux bold)
+PURPLE := $(shell tput -T linux setaf 5)
+GREEN := $(shell tput -T linux setaf 2)
+CYAN := $(shell tput -T linux setaf 6)
+RED := $(shell tput -T linux setaf 1)
+RESET := $(shell tput -T linux sgr0)
+TITLE := $(BOLD)$(PURPLE)
+SUCCESS := $(BOLD)$(GREEN)

-.DEFAULT:
-%:
-	@go run -C .make . $@
+# Test variables #################################
+COMPARE_DIR := ./test/compare
+COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE := centos:8.2.2004
+COVERAGE_THRESHOLD := 62  # the quality gate lower threshold for unit test total % coverage (by function statements)
+
+## Build variables #################################
+VERSION := $(shell git describe --dirty --always --tags)
+DIST_DIR := ./dist
+SNAPSHOT_DIR := ./snapshot
+CHANGELOG := CHANGELOG.md
+OS := $(shell uname | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
+SNAPSHOT_BIN := $(realpath $(shell pwd)/$(SNAPSHOT_DIR)/$(OS)-build_$(OS)_amd64_v1/$(BIN))
+
+ifndef VERSION
+	$(error VERSION is not set)
+endif
+
+define title
+    @printf '$(TITLE)$(1)$(RESET)\n'
+endef
+
+define safe_rm_rf
+	bash -c 'test -z "$(1)" && false || rm -rf $(1)'
+endef
+
+define safe_rm_rf_children
+	bash -c 'test -z "$(1)" && false || rm -rf $(1)/*'
+endef
+
+.DEFAULT_GOAL:=help
+
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: static-analysis test ## Run all linux-based checks (linting, license check, unit, integration, and linux compare tests)
+	@printf '$(SUCCESS)All checks pass!$(RESET)\n'
+
+.PHONY: static-analysis
+static-analysis: check-go-mod-tidy lint check-licenses check-json-schema-drift  ## Run all static analysis checks
+
+.PHONY: test
+test: unit integration validate-cyclonedx-schema benchmark cli ## Run all tests (currently unit, integration, linux compare, and cli tests)
+
+
+## Bootstrapping targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: bootstrap
+bootstrap: $(TEMP_DIR) bootstrap-go bootstrap-tools ## Download and install all tooling dependencies (+ prep tooling in the ./tmp dir)
+	$(call title,Bootstrapping dependencies)
+
+.PHONY: bootstrap-tools
+bootstrap-tools: $(TEMP_DIR)
+	curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/quill/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b $(TEMP_DIR)/ $(QUILL_VERSION)
+	GO111MODULE=off GOBIN=$(realpath $(TEMP_DIR)) go get -u golang.org/x/perf/cmd/benchstat
+	curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s -- -b $(TEMP_DIR)/ $(GOLANGCILINT_VERSION)
+	curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wagoodman/go-bouncer/master/bouncer.sh | sh -s -- -b $(TEMP_DIR)/ $(BOUNCER_VERSION)
+	curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/chronicle/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b $(TEMP_DIR)/ $(CHRONICLE_VERSION)
+	.github/scripts/goreleaser-install.sh -d -b $(TEMP_DIR)/ $(GORELEASER_VERSION)
+	# the only difference between goimports and gosimports is that gosimports removes extra whitespace between import blocks (see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/20818)
+	GOBIN="$(realpath $(TEMP_DIR))" go install github.com/rinchsan/gosimports/cmd/gosimports@$(GOSIMPORTS_VERSION)
+	GOBIN="$(realpath $(TEMP_DIR))" go install github.com/neilpa/yajsv@$(YAJSV_VERSION)
+	GOBIN="$(realpath $(TEMP_DIR))" go install github.com/sigstore/cosign/v2/cmd/cosign@$(COSIGN_VERSION)
+	GOBIN="$(realpath $(TEMP_DIR))" go install github.com/charmbracelet/glow@$(GLOW_VERSION)
+
+.PHONY: bootstrap-go
+bootstrap-go:
+	go mod download
+
+$(TEMP_DIR):
+	mkdir -p $(TEMP_DIR)
+
+
+## Static analysis targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: lint
+lint:  ## Run gofmt + golangci lint checks
+	$(call title,Running linters)
+	# ensure there are no go fmt differences
+	@printf "files with gofmt issues: [$(shell gofmt -l -s .)]\n"
+	@test -z "$(shell gofmt -l -s .)"
+
+	# run all golangci-lint rules
+	$(LINT_CMD)
+	@[ -z "$(shell $(GOIMPORTS_CMD) -d .)" ] || (echo "goimports needs to be fixed" && false)
+
+	# go tooling does not play well with certain filename characters, ensure the common cases don't result in future "go get" failures
+	$(eval MALFORMED_FILENAMES := $(shell find . | grep -e ':'))
+	@bash -c "[[ '$(MALFORMED_FILENAMES)' == '' ]] || (printf '\nfound unsupported filename characters:\n$(MALFORMED_FILENAMES)\n\n' && false)"
+
+.PHONY: format
+format:  ## Auto-format all source code
+	$(call title,Running formatters)
+	gofmt -w -s .
+	$(GOIMPORTS_CMD) -w .
+	go mod tidy
+
+.PHONY: lint-fix
+lint-fix: format  ## Auto-format all source code + run golangci lint fixers
+	$(call title,Running lint fixers)
+	$(LINT_CMD) --fix
+
+.PHONY: check-licenses
+check-licenses:  ## Ensure transitive dependencies are compliant with the current license policy
+	$(call title,Checking for license compliance)
+	$(TEMP_DIR)/bouncer check ./...
+
+check-go-mod-tidy:
+	@ .github/scripts/go-mod-tidy-check.sh && echo "go.mod and go.sum are tidy!"
+
+check-json-schema-drift:
+	$(call title,Ensure there is no drift between the JSON schema and the code)
+	@.github/scripts/json-schema-drift-check.sh
+
+## Testing targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: unit
+unit: $(TEMP_DIR) fixtures  ## Run unit tests (with coverage)
+	$(call title,Running unit tests)
+	go test -coverprofile $(TEMP_DIR)/unit-coverage-details.txt $(shell go list ./... | grep -v anchore/syft/test)
+	@.github/scripts/coverage.py $(COVERAGE_THRESHOLD) $(TEMP_DIR)/unit-coverage-details.txt
+
+.PHONY: integration
+integration:  ## Run integration tests
+	$(call title,Running integration tests)
+	go test -v ./test/integration
+
+.PHONY: validate-cyclonedx-schema
+validate-cyclonedx-schema:
+	cd schema/cyclonedx && make
+
+.PHONY: cli
+cli: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)  ## Run CLI tests
+	chmod 755 "$(SNAPSHOT_BIN)"
+	$(SNAPSHOT_BIN) version
+	SYFT_BINARY_LOCATION='$(SNAPSHOT_BIN)' \
+		go test -count=1 -timeout=15m -v ./test/cli
+
+
+## Benchmark test targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: benchmark
+benchmark: $(TEMP_DIR)  ## Run benchmark tests and compare against the baseline (if available)
+	$(call title,Running benchmark tests)
+	go test -p 1 -run=^Benchmark -bench=. -count=7 -benchmem ./... | tee $(TEMP_DIR)/benchmark-$(VERSION).txt
+	(test -s $(TEMP_DIR)/benchmark-main.txt && \
+		$(TEMP_DIR)/benchstat $(TEMP_DIR)/benchmark-main.txt $(TEMP_DIR)/benchmark-$(VERSION).txt || \
+		$(TEMP_DIR)/benchstat $(TEMP_DIR)/benchmark-$(VERSION).txt) \
+			| tee $(TEMP_DIR)/benchstat.txt
+
+.PHONY: show-benchstat
+show-benchstat:
+	@cat $(TEMP_DIR)/benchstat.txt
+
+
+## Test-fixture-related targets #################################
+
+# note: this is used by CI to determine if various test fixture cache should be restored or recreated
+fingerprints:
+	$(call title,Creating all test cache input fingerprints)
+
+	# for IMAGE integration test fixtures
+	cd test/integration/test-fixtures && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+	# for BINARY test fixtures
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+	# for JAVA BUILD test fixtures
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+	# for GO BINARY test fixtures
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/golang/test-fixtures/archs && \
+		make binaries.fingerprint
+
+	# for RPM test fixtures
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/rpm/test-fixtures && \
+		make rpms.fingerprint
+
+	# for Kernel test fixtures
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/kernel/test-fixtures && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+	# for INSTALL integration test fixtures
+	cd test/install && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+	# for CLI test fixtures
+	cd test/cli/test-fixtures && \
+		make cache.fingerprint
+
+.PHONY: fixtures
+fixtures:
+	$(call title,Generating test fixtures)
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/java/test-fixtures/java-builds && make
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/rpm/test-fixtures && make
+	cd syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/test-fixtures && make
+
+.PHONY: show-test-image-cache
+show-test-image-cache:  ## Show all docker and image tar cache
+	$(call title,Docker daemon cache)
+	@docker images --format '{{.ID}} {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | sort
+
+	$(call title,Tar cache)
+	@find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/cache/stereoscope-fixture-*.tar" | sort
+
+.PHONY: show-test-snapshots
+show-test-snapshots:  ## Show all test snapshots
+	$(call title,Test snapshots)
+	@find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/snapshot/*" | sort
+
+
+## install.sh testing targets #################################
+
+install-test: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	cd test/install && \
+		make
+
+install-test-cache-save: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	cd test/install && \
+		make save
+
+install-test-cache-load: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	cd test/install && \
+		make load
+
+install-test-ci-mac: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	cd test/install && \
+		make ci-test-mac
+
+.PHONY: generate-compare-file
+generate-compare-file:
+	$(call title,Generating compare test file)
+	go run ./cmd/syft $(COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE) -o json > $(COMPARE_DIR)/test-fixtures/acceptance-centos-8.2.2004.json
+
+# note: we cannot clean the snapshot directory since the pipeline builds the snapshot separately
+.PHONY: compare-mac
+compare-mac: $(TEMP_DIR) $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)  ## Run compare tests on build snapshot binaries and packages (Mac)
+	$(call title,Running compare test: Run on Mac)
+	$(COMPARE_DIR)/mac.sh \
+			$(SNAPSHOT_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE) \
+			$(TEMP_DIR)
+
+# note: we cannot clean the snapshot directory since the pipeline builds the snapshot separately
+.PHONY: compare-linux
+compare-linux: compare-test-deb-package-install compare-test-rpm-package-install  ## Run compare tests on build snapshot binaries and packages (Linux)
+
+.PHONY: compare-test-deb-package-install
+compare-test-deb-package-install: $(TEMP_DIR) $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	$(call title,Running compare test: DEB install)
+	$(COMPARE_DIR)/deb.sh \
+			$(SNAPSHOT_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE) \
+			$(TEMP_DIR)
+
+.PHONY: compare-test-rpm-package-install
+compare-test-rpm-package-install: $(TEMP_DIR) $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)
+	$(call title,Running compare test: RPM install)
+	$(COMPARE_DIR)/rpm.sh \
+			$(SNAPSHOT_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_DIR) \
+			$(COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE) \
+			$(TEMP_DIR)
+
+
+## Code and data generation targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: generate-json-schema
+generate-json-schema:  ## Generate a new json schema
+	cd syft/internal && go generate . && cd jsonschema && go run .
+
+.PHONY: generate-license-list
+generate-license-list:  ## Generate an updated spdx license list
+	go generate ./internal/spdxlicense/...
+	gofmt -s -w ./internal/spdxlicense
+
+.PHONY: generate-cpe-dictionary-index
+generate-cpe-dictionary-index:  ## Build the CPE index based off of the latest available CPE dictionary
+	$(call title,Building CPE index)
+	go generate ./syft/pkg/cataloger/common/cpe/dictionary
+
+
+## Build-related targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: build
+build:
+	CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -trimpath -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -o $@ ./cmd/syft
+
+$(SNAPSHOT_DIR):  ## Build snapshot release binaries and packages
+	$(call title,Building snapshot artifacts)
+
+	# create a config with the dist dir overridden
+	echo "dist: $(SNAPSHOT_DIR)" > $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+	cat .goreleaser.yaml >> $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+
+	# build release snapshots
+	$(SNAPSHOT_CMD) --config $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+
+.PHONY: changelog
+changelog: clean-changelog  ## Generate and show the changelog for the current unreleased version
+	$(CHRONICLE_CMD) -vvv -n --version-file VERSION > $(CHANGELOG)
+	@$(GLOW_CMD) $(CHANGELOG)
+
+$(CHANGELOG):
+	$(CHRONICLE_CMD) -vvv > $(CHANGELOG)
+
+.PHONY: release
+release:
+	@.github/scripts/trigger-release.sh
+
+.PHONY: ci-release
+ci-release: ci-check clean-dist $(CHANGELOG)
+	$(call title,Publishing release artifacts)
+
+	# create a config with the dist dir overridden
+	echo "dist: $(DIST_DIR)" > $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+	cat .goreleaser.yaml >> $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+
+	bash -c "\
+		$(RELEASE_CMD) \
+			--config $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml \
+			--release-notes <(cat $(CHANGELOG)) \
+				 || (cat /tmp/quill-*.log && false)"
+
+	# upload the version file that supports the application version update check (excluding pre-releases)
+	.github/scripts/update-version-file.sh "$(DIST_DIR)" "$(VERSION)"
+
+.PHONY: ci-check
+ci-check:
+	@.github/scripts/ci-check.sh
+
+## Cleanup targets #################################
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean: clean-dist clean-snapshot clean-test-image-cache  ## Remove previous builds, result reports, and test cache
+	$(call safe_rm_rf_children,$(TEMP_DIR))
+
+.PHONY: clean-snapshot
+clean-snapshot:
+	$(call safe_rm_rf,$(SNAPSHOT_DIR))
+	rm -f $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+
+.PHONY: clean-dist
+clean-dist: clean-changelog
+	$(call safe_rm_rf,$(DIST_DIR))
+	rm -f $(TEMP_DIR)/goreleaser.yaml
+
+.PHONY: clean-changelog
+clean-changelog:
+	rm -f $(CHANGELOG) VERSION
+
+clean-test-image-cache: clean-test-image-tar-cache clean-test-image-docker-cache ## Clean test image cache
+
+.PHONY: clear-test-image-tar-cache
+clean-test-image-tar-cache:  ## Delete all test cache (built docker image tars)
+	find . -type f -wholename "**/test-fixtures/cache/stereoscope-fixture-*.tar" -delete
+
+.PHONY: clear-test-image-docker-cache
+clean-test-image-docker-cache:	## Purge all test docker images
+	docker images --format '{{.ID}} {{.Repository}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | awk '{print $$1}' | uniq | xargs -r docker rmi --force
+
+## Halp! #################################
+
+.PHONY: help
+help:  ## Display this help
+	@grep -E '^[a-zA-Z_-]+:.*?## .*$$' $(MAKEFILE_LIST) | sort | awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "}; {printf "$(BOLD)$(CYAN)%-25s$(RESET)%s\n", $$1, $$2}'
@@ -2,101 +2,755 @@
    <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5199289/136844524-1527b09f-c5cb-4aa9-be54-5aa92a6086c1.png" width="271" alt="Cute pink owl syft logo">
 </p>

-# Syft
+[![Validations](https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml)
+[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/anchore/syft)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/anchore/syft)
+[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/anchore/syft.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases/latest)
+[![GitHub go.mod Go version](https://img.shields.io/github/go-mod/go-version/anchore/syft.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft)
+[![License: Apache-2.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/anchore/syft/blob/main/LICENSE)
+[![Slack Invite](https://img.shields.io/badge/Slack-Join-blue?logo=slack)](https://anchore.com/slack)

-**A CLI tool and Go library for generating a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems. Exceptional for vulnerability detection when used with a scanner like [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype).**
+A CLI tool and Go library for generating a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems. Exceptional for vulnerability detection when used with a scanner like [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype).

-<p align="center">
- &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml" target="_blank"><img alt="Validations" src="https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/validations.yaml/badge.svg"></a>&nbsp;
- &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases/latest" target="_blank"><img alt="GitHub release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/anchore/syft.svg"></a>&nbsp;
- &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft" target="_blank"><img alt="GitHub go.mod Go version" src="https://img.shields.io/github/go-mod/go-version/anchore/syft.svg"></a>&nbsp;
- &nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank"><img alt="License: Apache-2.0" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg"></a>&nbsp;
- &nbsp;<a href="https://anchore.com/discourse" target="_blank"><img alt="Join our Discourse" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discourse-Join-blue?logo=discourse"/></a>&nbsp;
- &nbsp;<a rel="me" href="https://fosstodon.org/@syft"><img alt="Follow on Mastodon" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Mastodon-Follow-blue?logoColor=white&logo=mastodon"/></a>&nbsp;
-</p>
+### Join our community meetings!
+
+- Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/r?cid=Y182OTM4dGt0MjRtajI0NnNzOThiaGtnM29qNEBncm91cC5jYWxlbmRhci5nb29nbGUuY29t
+- Agenda: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing (join [this group](https://groups.google.com/g/anchore-oss-community) for write access)
+- All are welcome!
+
+For commercial support options with Syft or Grype, please [contact Anchore](https://get.anchore.com/contact/)

 ![syft-demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/590471/90277200-2a253000-de33-11ea-893f-32c219eea11a.gif)

 ## Features
+- Generates SBOMs for container images, filesystems, archives, and more to discover packages and libraries
+- Supports OCI, Docker and [Singularity](https://github.com/sylabs/singularity) image formats
+- Linux distribution identification
+- Works seamlessly with [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype) (a fast, modern vulnerability scanner)
+- Able to create signed SBOM attestations using the [in-toto specification](https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/README.md)
+- Convert between SBOM formats, such as CycloneDX, SPDX, and Syft's own format.

- Generates SBOMs for **container images**, **filesystems**, **archives** (see the docs for a full list of [supported scan targets](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/scan-targets/))
- Supports dozens of packaging ecosystems (e.g. Alpine (apk), Debian (dpkg), RPM, Go, Python, Java, JavaScript, Ruby, Rust, PHP, .NET, and [many more](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/capabilities/all-packages/))
- Supports OCI, Docker, [Singularity](https://github.com/sylabs/singularity), and [more image formats](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/scan-targets/)
- Works seamlessly with [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype) for vulnerability scanning
- Multiple output formats (**CycloneDX**, **SPDX**, **Syft JSON**, and [more](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/formats/)) including the ability to [convert between SBOM formats](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/conversion/)
- Create signed SBOM attestations using the [in-toto specification](https://github.com/in-toto/attestation/blob/main/spec/README.md)
+### Supported Ecosystems

-> [!TIP]
-> **New to Syft? Check out the [Getting Started guide](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/getting-started/) for a walkthrough!**
+- Alpine (apk)
+- C (conan)
+- C++ (conan)
+- Dart (pubs)
+- Debian (dpkg)
+- Dotnet (deps.json)
+- Objective-C (cocoapods)
+- Elixir (mix)
+- Erlang (rebar3)
+- Go (go.mod, Go binaries)
+- Haskell (cabal, stack)
+- Java (jar, ear, war, par, sar, nar, native-image)
+- JavaScript (npm, yarn)
+- Jenkins Plugins (jpi, hpi)
+- Linux kernel archives (vmlinz)
+- Linux kernel modules (ko)
+- Nix (outputs in /nix/store)
+- PHP (composer)
+- Python (wheel, egg, poetry, requirements.txt)
+- Red Hat (rpm)
+- Ruby (gem)
+- Rust (cargo.lock)
+- Swift (cocoapods, swift-package-manager)

 ## Installation

-The quickest way to get up and going:
+**Note**: Currently, Syft is built only for Linux, macOS and Windows.
+
+### Recommended
 ```bash
-curl -sSfL https://get.anchore.io/syft | sudo sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin
+curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin
 ```

-> [!TIP]
-> **See [Installation docs](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/installation/syft/) for more ways to get Syft, including Homebrew, Docker, Scoop, Chocolatey, Nix, and more!**
+... or, you can specify a release version and destination directory for the installation:

-## The basics
-
-See the packages within a container image or directory:
-
-```bash
-# container image
-syft alpine:latest
-
-# directory
-syft ./my-project
+```
+curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/anchore/syft/main/install.sh | sh -s -- -b <DESTINATION_DIR> <RELEASE_VERSION>
 ```

-To get an SBOM, specify one or more output formats:
+### Chocolatey

-```bash
-# SBOM to stdout
-syft <image> -o cyclonedx-json
+The chocolatey distribution of syft is community maintained and not distributed by the anchore team

-# Multiple SBOMs to files
-syft <image> -o spdx-json=./spdx.json -o cyclonedx-json=./cdx.json
+```powershell
+choco install syft -y
 ```

-### Local containers-storage images
+### Scoop

-On Linux, syft can scan images from a local containers-storage store (e.g. built with Buildah or Podman) when asked explicitly; plain image references never look there:
-
-```bash
-syft --from containers-storage localhost/myimage:latest
-
-# rootless stores must be read from inside the builder's user namespace
-podman unshare syft --from containers-storage localhost/myimage:latest
+```powershell
+scoop install syft
 ```

-This is included in the Linux release binaries. When building from source, add `-tags containers_image_openpgp,exclude_graphdriver_btrfs`.
+### Homebrew
+```bash
+brew install syft
+```

-> [!TIP]
-> **Check out the [Getting Started guide](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/guides/sbom/getting-started/)** to explore all of the capabilities and features.
->
-> **Want to know all of the ins-and-outs of Syft?** Check out the [CLI docs](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/reference/syft/cli/),  [configuration docs](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/reference/syft/configuration/), and [JSON schema](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/reference/syft/json/latest/).
+### Nix
+
+**Note**: Nix packaging of Syft is [community maintained](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/tools/admin/syft/default.nix). Syft is available in the [stable channel](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Nix_channels#The_official_channels) since NixOS `22.05`.
+
+```bash
+nix-env -i syft
+```
+
+... or, just try it out in an ephemeral nix shell:
+
+```bash
+nix-shell -p syft
+```
+
+## Getting started
+
+### SBOM
+
+To generate an SBOM for a container image:
+
+```
+syft <image>
+```
+
+The above output includes only software that is visible in the container (i.e., the squashed representation of the image). To include software from all image layers in the SBOM, regardless of its presence in the final image, provide `--scope all-layers`:
+
+```
+syft <image> --scope all-layers
+```
+
+### Supported sources
+
+Syft can generate a SBOM from a variety of sources:
+
+```
+# catalog a container image archive (from the result of `docker image save ...`, `podman save ...`, or `skopeo copy` commands)
+syft path/to/image.tar
+
+# catalog a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container
+syft path/to/image.sif
+
+# catalog a directory
+syft path/to/dir
+```
+
+Sources can be explicitly provided with a scheme:
+
+```
+docker:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            use images from the Docker daemon
+podman:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            use images from the Podman daemon
+docker-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar     use a tarball from disk for archives created from "docker save"
+oci-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar        use a tarball from disk for OCI archives (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+oci-dir:path/to/yourimage                read directly from a path on disk for OCI layout directories (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+singularity:path/to/yourimage.sif        read directly from a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container on disk
+dir:path/to/yourproject                  read directly from a path on disk (any directory)
+file:path/to/yourproject/file            read directly from a path on disk (any single file)
+registry:yourrepo/yourimage:tag          pull image directly from a registry (no container runtime required)
+```
+
+If an image source is not provided and cannot be detected from the given reference it is assumed the image should be pulled from the Docker daemon.
+If docker is not present, then the Podman daemon is attempted next, followed by reaching out directly to the image registry last.


-## Contributing
+This default behavior can be overridden with the `default-image-pull-source` configuration option (See [Configuration](https://github.com/anchore/syft#configuration) for more details).

-We encourage users to help make these tools better by [submitting issues](https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues) when you find a bug or want a new feature. 
-Check out our [contributing overview](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/) and [developer-specific documentation](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/syft/) if you are interested in providing code contributions.
+### Default Cataloger Configuration by scan type
+
+Syft uses different default sets of catalogers depending on what it is scanning: a container image or a directory on disk. The default catalogers for an image scan assumes that package installation steps have already been completed. For example, Syft will identify Python packages that have egg or wheel metadata files under a site-packages directory, since this indicates software actually installed on an image.
+
+However, if you are scanning a directory, Syft doesn't assume that all relevant software is installed, and will use catalogers that can identify declared dependencies that may not yet be installed on the final system: for example, dependencies listed in a Python requirements.txt.
+
+You can override the list of enabled/disabled catalogers by using the "catalogers" keyword in the [Syft configuration file](https://github.com/anchore/syft#configuration).
+
+##### Image Scanning:
+- alpmdb
+- apkdb
+- binary
+- dotnet-deps
+- dpkgdb
+- go-module-binary
+- graalvm-native-image
+- java
+- javascript-package
+- linux-kernel
+- nix-store
+- php-composer-installed
+- portage
+- python-package
+- rpm-db
+- ruby-gemspec
+- sbom
+
+##### Directory Scanning:
+- alpmdb
+- apkdb
+- binary
+- cocoapods
+- conan
+- dartlang-lock
+- dotnet-deps
+- dpkgdb
+- elixir-mix-lock
+- erlang-rebar-lock
+- go-mod-file
+- go-module-binary
+- graalvm-native-image
+- haskell
+- java
+- java-gradle-lockfile
+- java-pom
+- javascript-lock
+- linux-kernel
+- nix-store
+- php-composer-lock
+- portage
+- python-index
+- python-package
+- rpm-db
+- rpm-file
+- ruby-gemfile
+- rust-cargo-lock
+- sbom
+- swift-package-manager
+
+##### Non Default:
+- cargo-auditable-binary
+
+### Excluding file paths
+
+Syft can exclude files and paths from being scanned within a source by using glob expressions
+with one or more `--exclude` parameters:
+```
+syft <source> --exclude './out/**/*.json' --exclude /etc
+```
+**Note:** in the case of _image scanning_, since the entire filesystem is scanned it is
+possible to use absolute paths like `/etc` or `/usr/**/*.txt` whereas _directory scans_
+exclude files _relative to the specified directory_. For example: scanning `/usr/foo` with
+`--exclude ./package.json` would exclude `/usr/foo/package.json` and `--exclude '**/package.json'`
+would exclude all `package.json` files under `/usr/foo`. For _directory scans_,
+it is required to begin path expressions with `./`, `*/`, or `**/`, all of which
+will be resolved _relative to the specified scan directory_. Keep in mind, your shell
+may attempt to expand wildcards, so put those parameters in single quotes, like:
+`'**/*.json'`.
+
+### Output formats
+
+The output format for Syft is configurable as well using the
+`-o` (or `--output`) option:
+
+```
+syft <image> -o <format>
+```
+
+Where the `formats` available are:
+- `json`: Use this to get as much information out of Syft as possible!
+- `text`: A row-oriented, human-and-machine-friendly output.
+- `cyclonedx-xml`: A XML report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.4 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `cyclonedx-json`: A JSON report conforming to the [CycloneDX 1.4 specification](https://cyclonedx.org/specification/overview/).
+- `spdx-tag-value`: A tag-value formatted report conforming to the [SPDX 2.3 specification](https://spdx.github.io/spdx-spec/v2.3/).
+- `spdx-tag-value@2.2`: A tag-value formatted report conforming to the [SPDX 2.2 specification](https://spdx.github.io/spdx-spec/v2.2.2/).
+- `spdx-json`: A JSON report conforming to the [SPDX 2.3 JSON Schema](https://github.com/spdx/spdx-spec/blob/v2.3/schemas/spdx-schema.json).
+- `spdx-json@2.2`: A JSON report conforming to the [SPDX 2.2 JSON Schema](https://github.com/spdx/spdx-spec/blob/v2.2/schemas/spdx-schema.json).
+- `github`: A JSON report conforming to GitHub's dependency snapshot format.
+- `table`: A columnar summary (default).
+- `template`: Lets the user specify the output format. See ["Using templates"](#using-templates) below.
+
+## Using templates
+
+Syft lets you define custom output formats, using [Go templates](https://pkg.go.dev/text/template). Here's how it works:
+
+- Define your format as a Go template, and save this template as a file.
+
+- Set the output format to "template" (`-o template`).
+
+- Specify the path to the template file (`-t ./path/to/custom.template`).
+
+- Syft's template processing uses the same data models as the `json` output format — so if you're wondering what data is available as you author a template, you can use the output from `syft <image> -o json` as a reference.
+
+**Example:** You could make Syft output data in CSV format by writing a Go template that renders CSV data and then running `syft <image> -o template -t ~/path/to/csv.tmpl`.
+
+Here's what the `csv.tmpl` file might look like:
+```gotemplate
+"Package","Version Installed","Found by"
+{{- range .Artifacts}}
+"{{.Name}}","{{.Version}}","{{.FoundBy}}"
+{{- end}}
+```
+
+Which would produce output like:
+```text
+"Package","Version Installed","Found by"
+"alpine-baselayout","3.2.0-r20","apkdb-cataloger"
+"alpine-baselayout-data","3.2.0-r20","apkdb-cataloger"
+"alpine-keys","2.4-r1","apkdb-cataloger"
+...
+```
+
+Syft also includes a vast array of utility templating functions from [sprig](http://masterminds.github.io/sprig/) apart from the default Golang [text/template](https://pkg.go.dev/text/template#hdr-Functions) to allow users to customize the output format.
+
+Lastly, Syft has custom templating functions defined in `./syft/format/template/encoder.go` to help parse the passed-in JSON structs.
+
+## Multiple outputs
+
+Syft can also output _multiple_ files in differing formats by appending
+`=<file>` to the option, for example to output Syft JSON and SPDX JSON:
+
+```shell
+syft <image> -o json=sbom.syft.json -o spdx-json=sbom.spdx.json
+```
+
+## Private Registry Authentication
+
+### Local Docker Credentials
+When a container runtime is not present, Syft can still utilize credentials configured in common credential sources (such as `~/.docker/config.json`). It will pull images from private registries using these credentials. The config file is where your credentials are stored when authenticating with private registries via some command like `docker login`. For more information see the `go-containerregistry` [documentation](https://github.com/google/go-containerregistry/tree/main/pkg/authn).
+
+An example `config.json` looks something like this:
+```json
+{
+	"auths": {
+		"registry.example.com": {
+			"username": "AzureDiamond",
+			"password": "hunter2"
+		}
+	}
+}
+```
+
+You can run the following command as an example. It details the mount/environment configuration a container needs to access a private registry:
+
+```
+docker run -v ./config.json:/config/config.json -e "DOCKER_CONFIG=/config" anchore/syft:latest  <private_image>
+```
+
+### Docker Credentials in Kubernetes
+
+Here's a simple workflow to mount this config file as a secret into a container on Kubernetes.
+
+1. Create a secret. The value of `config.json` is important. It refers to the specification detailed [here](https://github.com/google/go-containerregistry/tree/main/pkg/authn#the-config-file). Below this section is the `secret.yaml` file that the pod configuration will consume as a volume. The key `config.json` is important. It will end up being the name of the file when mounted into the pod.
+
+    ```yaml
+    # secret.yaml
+
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: Secret
+    metadata:
+      name: registry-config
+      namespace: syft
+    data:
+      config.json: <base64 encoded config.json>
+    ```
+
+   `kubectl apply -f secret.yaml`
+
+
+2. Create your pod running syft. The env `DOCKER_CONFIG` is important because it advertises where to look for the credential file. In the below example, setting `DOCKER_CONFIG=/config` informs syft that credentials can be found at `/config/config.json`. This is why we used `config.json` as the key for our secret. When mounted into containers the secrets' key is used as the filename. The `volumeMounts` section mounts our secret to `/config`. The `volumes` section names our volume and leverages the secret we created in step one.
+
+    ```yaml
+    # pod.yaml
+
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: Pod
+    metadata:
+      name: syft-k8s-usage
+    spec:
+      containers:
+        - image: anchore/syft:latest
+          name: syft-private-registry-demo
+          env:
+            - name: DOCKER_CONFIG
+              value: /config
+          volumeMounts:
+          - mountPath: /config
+            name: registry-config
+            readOnly: true
+          args:
+            - <private_image>
+      volumes:
+      - name: registry-config
+        secret:
+          secretName: registry-config
+    ```
+
+   `kubectl apply -f pod.yaml`
+
+
+3. The user can now run `kubectl logs syft-private-registry-demo`. The logs should show the Syft analysis for the `<private_image>` provided in the pod configuration.
+
+Using the above information, users should be able to configure private registry access without having to do so in the `grype` or `syft` configuration files.  They will also not be dependent on a Docker daemon, (or some other runtime software) for registry configuration and access.
+
+## Format conversion (experimental)
+
+The ability to convert existing SBOMs means you can create SBOMs in different formats quickly, without the need to regenerate the SBOM from scratch, which may take significantly more time.
+
+```
+syft convert <ORIGINAL-SBOM-FILE> -o <NEW-SBOM-FORMAT>[=<NEW-SBOM-FILE>]
+```
+
+This feature is experimental and data might be lost when converting formats. Packages are the main SBOM component easily transferable across formats, whereas files and relationships, as well as other information Syft doesn't support, are more likely to be lost.
+
+We support formats with wide community usage AND good encode/decode support by Syft. The supported formats are:
+- Syft JSON
+- SPDX 2.2 JSON
+- SPDX 2.2 tag-value
+- CycloneDX 1.4 JSON
+- CycloneDX 1.4 XML
+
+Conversion example:
+```sh
+syft alpine:latest -o syft-json=sbom.syft.json # generate a syft SBOM
+syft convert sbom.syft.json -o cyclonedx-json=sbom.cdx.json  # convert it to CycloneDX
+```
+
+## Attestation (experimental)
+### Keyless support
+Syft supports generating attestations using cosign's [keyless](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/blob/main/KEYLESS.md) signatures.
+
+Note: users need to have >= v1.12.0 of cosign installed for this command to function
+
+To use this feature with a format like CycloneDX json simply run:
+```
+syft attest --output cyclonedx-json <IMAGE WITH OCI WRITE ACCESS>
+```
+This command will open a web browser and allow the user to authenticate their OIDC identity as the root of trust for the attestation (Github, Google, Microsoft).
+
+After authenticating, Syft will upload the attestation to the OCI registry specified by the image that the user has write access to.
+
+You will need to make sure your credentials are configured for the OCI registry you are uploading to so that the attestation can write successfully.
+
+Users can then verify the attestation(or any image with attestations) by running:
+```
+COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign verify-attestation <IMAGE_WITH_ATTESTATIONS>
+```
+
+Users should see that the uploaded attestation claims are validated, the claims exist within the transparency log, and certificates on the attestations were verified against [fulcio](https://github.com/SigStore/fulcio).
+There will also be a printout of the certificates subject `<user identity>` and the certificate issuer URL: `<provider of user identity (Github, Google, Microsoft)>`:
+```
+Certificate subject:  test.email@testdomain.com
+Certificate issuer URL:  https://accounts.google.com
+```
+
+### Local private key support
+
+To generate an SBOM attestation for a container image using a local private key:
+```
+syft attest --output [FORMAT] --key [KEY] [SOURCE] [flags]
+```
+
+The above output is in the form of the [DSSE envelope](https://github.com/secure-systems-lab/dsse/blob/master/envelope.md#dsse-envelope).
+The payload is a base64 encoded `in-toto` statement with the generated SBOM as the predicate. For details on workflows using this command see [here](#adding-an-sbom-to-an-image-as-an-attestation-using-syft).



-<p xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
-  Syft development is sponsored by <a href="https://anchore.com/">Anchore</a>, and is released under the <a href="https://github.com/anchore/syft?tab=Apache-2.0-1-ov-file">Apache-2.0 License</a>.
-  The <a property="dct:title" rel="cc:attributionURL" href="https://anchore.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/syft-logo.svg">Syft logo</a> by <a rel="cc:attributionURL dct:creator" property="cc:attributionName" href="https://anchore.com/">Anchore</a> is licensed under <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="license noopener noreferrer" style="display:inline-block;">CC BY 4.0<img style="height:22px!important;margin-left:3px;vertical-align:text-bottom;" src="https://mirrors.creativecommons.org/presskit/icons/cc.svg" alt=""><img style="height:22px!important;margin-left:3px;vertical-align:text-bottom;" src="https://mirrors.creativecommons.org/presskit/icons/by.svg" alt=""></a>
-</p>
+## Configuration

-For commercial support options with Syft or Grype, please [contact Anchore](https://get.anchore.com/contact/).
+Configuration search paths:

-## Come talk to us!
+- `.syft.yaml`
+- `.syft/config.yaml`
+- `~/.syft.yaml`
+- `<XDG_CONFIG_HOME>/syft/config.yaml`

-The Syft Team holds regular community meetings online. All are welcome to join to bring topics for discussion.
- Check the [calendar](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/r?cid=Y182OTM4dGt0MjRtajI0NnNzOThiaGtnM29qNEBncm91cC5jYWxlbmRhci5nb29nbGUuY29t) for the next meeting date.
- Add items to the [agenda](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing) (join [this group](https://groups.google.com/g/anchore-oss-community) for write access to the [agenda](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ZtSAa6fj2a6KRWviTn3WoJm09edvrNUp4Iz_dOjjyY8/edit?usp=sharing))
- See you there!
+Configuration options (example values are the default):
+
+```yaml
+# the output format(s) of the SBOM report (options: table, text, json, spdx, ...)
+# same as -o, --output, and SYFT_OUTPUT env var
+# to specify multiple output files in differing formats, use a list:
+# output:
+#   - "json=<syft-json-output-file>"
+#   - "spdx-json=<spdx-json-output-file>"
+output: "table"
+
+# suppress all output (except for the SBOM report)
+# same as -q ; SYFT_QUIET env var
+quiet: false
+
+# same as --file; write output report to a file (default is to write to stdout)
+file: ""
+
+# enable/disable checking for application updates on startup
+# same as SYFT_CHECK_FOR_APP_UPDATE env var
+check-for-app-update: true
+
+# allows users to specify which image source should be used to generate the sbom
+# valid values are: registry, docker, podman
+default-image-pull-source: ""
+
+# a list of globs to exclude from scanning. same as --exclude ; for example:
+# exclude:
+#   - "/etc/**"
+#   - "./out/**/*.json"
+exclude: []
+
+# os and/or architecture to use when referencing container images (e.g. "windows/armv6" or "arm64")
+# same as --platform; SYFT_PLATFORM env var
+platform: ""
+
+# set the list of package catalogers to use when generating the SBOM
+# default = empty (cataloger set determined automatically by the source type [image or file/directory])
+# catalogers:
+#   - alpmdb-cataloger
+#   - apkdb-cataloger
+#   - binary-cataloger
+#   - cargo-auditable-binary-cataloger
+#   - cocoapods-cataloger
+#   - conan-cataloger
+#   - dartlang-lock-cataloger
+#   - dotnet-deps-cataloger
+#   - dpkgdb-cataloger
+#   - elixir-mix-lock-cataloger
+#   - erlang-rebar-lock-cataloger
+#   - go-mod-file-cataloger
+#   - go-module-binary-cataloger
+#   - graalvm-native-image-cataloger
+#   - haskell-cataloger
+#   - java-cataloger
+#   - java-gradle-lockfile-cataloger
+#   - java-pom-cataloger
+#   - javascript-lock-cataloger
+#   - javascript-package-cataloger
+#   - linux-kernel-cataloger
+#   - nix-store-cataloger
+#   - php-composer-installed-cataloger
+#   - php-composer-lock-cataloger
+#   - portage-cataloger
+#   - python-index-cataloger
+#   - python-package-cataloger
+#   - rpm-db-cataloger
+#   - rpm-file-cataloger
+#   - ruby-gemfile-cataloger
+#   - ruby-gemspec-cataloger
+#   - rust-cargo-lock-cataloger
+#   - sbom-cataloger
+#   - spm-cataloger
+catalogers:
+
+# cataloging packages is exposed through the packages and power-user subcommands
+package:
+
+  # search within archives that do contain a file index to search against (zip)
+  # note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger
+  # SYFT_PACKAGE_SEARCH_INDEXED_ARCHIVES env var
+  search-indexed-archives: true
+
+  # search within archives that do not contain a file index to search against (tar, tar.gz, tar.bz2, etc)
+  # note: enabling this may result in a performance impact since all discovered compressed tars will be decompressed
+  # note: for now this only applies to the java package cataloger
+  # SYFT_PACKAGE_SEARCH_UNINDEXED_ARCHIVES env var
+  search-unindexed-archives: false
+
+  cataloger:
+    # enable/disable cataloging of packages
+    # SYFT_PACKAGE_CATALOGER_ENABLED env var
+    enabled: true
+
+    # the search space to look for packages (options: all-layers, squashed)
+    # same as -s ; SYFT_PACKAGE_CATALOGER_SCOPE env var
+    scope: "squashed"
+
+golang:
+   # search for go package licences in the GOPATH of the system running Syft, note that this is outside the
+   # container filesystem and potentially outside the root of a local directory scan
+   # SYFT_GOLANG_SEARCH_LOCAL_MOD_CACHE_LICENSES env var
+   search-local-mod-cache-licenses: false
+   
+   # specify an explicit go mod cache directory, if unset this defaults to $GOPATH/pkg/mod or $HOME/go/pkg/mod
+   # SYFT_GOLANG_LOCAL_MOD_CACHE_DIR env var
+   local-mod-cache-dir: ""
+
+   # search for go package licences by retrieving the package from a network proxy
+   # SYFT_GOLANG_SEARCH_REMOTE_LICENSES env var
+   search-remote-licenses: false
+
+   # remote proxy to use when retrieving go packages from the network,
+   # if unset this defaults to $GOPROXY followed by https://proxy.golang.org
+   # SYFT_GOLANG_PROXY env var
+   proxy: ""
+
+   # specifies packages which should not be fetched by proxy
+   # if unset this defaults to $GONOPROXY
+   # SYFT_GOLANG_NOPROXY env var
+   no-proxy: ""
+
+linux-kernel:
+   # whether to catalog linux kernel modules found within lib/modules/** directories
+   # SYFT_LINUX_KERNEL_CATALOG_MODULES env var
+   catalog-modules: true
+
+python:
+   # when running across entries in requirements.txt that do not specify a specific version 
+   # (e.g. "sqlalchemy >= 1.0.0, <= 2.0.0, != 3.0.0, <= 3.0.0"), attempt to guess what the version could
+   # be based on the version requirements specified (e.g. "1.0.0"). When enabled the lowest expressible version 
+   # when given an arbitrary constraint will be used (even if that version may not be available/published).
+   guess-unpinned-requirements: false
+
+# cataloging file contents is exposed through the power-user subcommand
+file-contents:
+  cataloger:
+    # enable/disable cataloging of secrets
+    # SYFT_FILE_CONTENTS_CATALOGER_ENABLED env var
+    enabled: true
+
+    # the search space to look for secrets (options: all-layers, squashed)
+    # SYFT_FILE_CONTENTS_CATALOGER_SCOPE env var
+    scope: "squashed"
+
+  # skip searching a file entirely if it is above the given size (default = 1MB; unit = bytes)
+  # SYFT_FILE_CONTENTS_SKIP_FILES_ABOVE_SIZE env var
+  skip-files-above-size: 1048576
+
+  # file globs for the cataloger to match on
+  # SYFT_FILE_CONTENTS_GLOBS env var
+  globs: []
+
+# cataloging file metadata is exposed through the power-user subcommand
+file-metadata:
+  cataloger:
+    # enable/disable cataloging of file metadata
+    # SYFT_FILE_METADATA_CATALOGER_ENABLED env var
+    enabled: true
+
+    # the search space to look for file metadata (options: all-layers, squashed)
+    # SYFT_FILE_METADATA_CATALOGER_SCOPE env var
+    scope: "squashed"
+
+  # the file digest algorithms to use when cataloging files (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")
+  # SYFT_FILE_METADATA_DIGESTS env var
+  digests: ["sha256"]
+
+# maximum number of workers used to process the list of package catalogers in parallel
+parallelism: 1
+
+# cataloging secrets is exposed through the power-user subcommand
+secrets:
+  cataloger:
+    # enable/disable cataloging of secrets
+    # SYFT_SECRETS_CATALOGER_ENABLED env var
+    enabled: true
+
+    # the search space to look for secrets (options: all-layers, squashed)
+    # SYFT_SECRETS_CATALOGER_SCOPE env var
+    scope: "all-layers"
+
+  # show extracted secret values in the final JSON report
+  # SYFT_SECRETS_REVEAL_VALUES env var
+  reveal-values: false
+
+  # skip searching a file entirely if it is above the given size (default = 1MB; unit = bytes)
+  # SYFT_SECRETS_SKIP_FILES_ABOVE_SIZE env var
+  skip-files-above-size: 1048576
+
+  # name-regex pairs to consider when searching files for secrets. Note: the regex must match single line patterns
+  # but may also have OPTIONAL multiline capture groups. Regexes with a named capture group of "value" will
+  # use the entire regex to match, but the secret value will be assumed to be entirely contained within the
+  # "value" named capture group.
+  additional-patterns: {}
+
+  # names to exclude from the secrets search, valid values are: "aws-access-key", "aws-secret-key", "pem-private-key",
+  # "docker-config-auth", and "generic-api-key". Note: this does not consider any names introduced in the
+  # "secrets.additional-patterns" config option.
+  # SYFT_SECRETS_EXCLUDE_PATTERN_NAMES env var
+  exclude-pattern-names: []
+
+# options that apply to all scan sources
+source:
+  # alias name for the source
+  # SYFT_SOURCE_NAME env var; --source-name flag
+  name: ""
+   
+  # alias version for the source
+  # SYFT_SOURCE_VERSION env var; --source-version flag
+  version: ""
+   
+  # options affecting the file source type
+  file:
+    # the file digest algorithms to use on the scanned file (options: "md5", "sha1", "sha224", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512")
+    digests: ["sha256"]
+
+# options when pulling directly from a registry via the "registry:" scheme
+registry:
+  # skip TLS verification when communicating with the registry
+  # SYFT_REGISTRY_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY env var
+  insecure-skip-tls-verify: false
+
+  # use http instead of https when connecting to the registry
+  # SYFT_REGISTRY_INSECURE_USE_HTTP env var
+  insecure-use-http: false
+
+  # credentials for specific registries
+  auth:
+      # the URL to the registry (e.g. "docker.io", "localhost:5000", etc.)
+      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_AUTHORITY env var
+    - authority: ""
+      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_USERNAME env var
+      username: ""
+      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_PASSWORD env var
+      password: ""
+      # note: token and username/password are mutually exclusive
+      # SYFT_REGISTRY_AUTH_TOKEN env var
+      token: ""
+      # - ... # note, more credentials can be provided via config file only
+
+# generate an attested SBOM
+attest:
+  # path to the private key file to use for attestation
+  # SYFT_ATTEST_KEY env var
+  key: "cosign.key"
+
+  # password to decrypt to given private key
+  # SYFT_ATTEST_PASSWORD env var, additionally responds to COSIGN_PASSWORD
+  password: ""
+
+log:
+  # use structured logging
+  # same as SYFT_LOG_STRUCTURED env var
+  structured: false
+
+  # the log level; note: detailed logging suppress the ETUI
+  # same as SYFT_LOG_LEVEL env var
+  level: "error"
+
+  # location to write the log file (default is not to have a log file)
+  # same as SYFT_LOG_FILE env var
+  file: ""
+```
+
+### Adding an SBOM to an image as an attestation using Syft
+
+`syft attest --output [FORMAT] --key [KEY] [SOURCE] [flags]`
+
+SBOMs themselves can serve as input to different analysis tools. [Grype](https://github.com/anchore/grype), a vulnerability scanner CLI tool from Anchore, is one such tool. Publishers of container images can use attestations to enable their consumers to trust Syft-generated SBOM descriptions of those container images. To create and provide these attestations, image publishers can run `syft attest` in conjunction with the [cosign](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign) tool to attach SBOM attestations to their images.
+
+#### Example attestation
+Note for the following example replace `docker.io/image:latest` with an image you own. You should also have push access to
+its remote reference. Replace `$MY_PRIVATE_KEY` with a private key you own or have generated with cosign.
+
+```bash
+syft attest --key $MY_PRIVATE_KEY -o spdx-json docker.io/image:latest > image_latest_sbom_attestation.json
+cosign attach attestation --attestation image_latest_sbom_attestation.json docker.io/image:latest
+```
+
+Verify the new attestation exists on your image.
+
+```bash
+cosign verify-attestation --key $MY_PUBLIC_KEY --type spdxjson docker.io/image:latest | jq '.payload | @base64d | .payload | fromjson | .predicate'
+```
+
+You should see this output along with the attached SBOM:
+
+```
+Verification for docker.io/image:latest --
+The following checks were performed on each of these signatures:
+  - The cosign claims were validated
+  - The signatures were verified against the specified public key
+  - Any certificates were verified against the Fulcio roots.
+```
+
+Consumers of your image can now trust that the SBOM associated with your image is correct and from a trusted source.
+
+The SBOM can be piped to Grype:
+
+
+```bash
+cosign verify-attestation --key $MY_PUBLIC_KEY --type spdxjson docker.io/image:latest | jq '.payload | @base64d | .payload | fromjson | .predicate' | grype
+```
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
 # Release

-A release of syft comprises:
- a new semver git tag from the current tip of the main branch
- a new [github release](https://github.com/anchore/syft/releases) with a changelog and archived binary assets
- docker images published to `ghcr.io` and `dockerhub`, including multi architecture images + manifest
- [`anchore/homebrew-syft`](https://github.com/anchore/homebrew-syft) tap updated to point to assets in the latest github release
-
-Ideally releasing should be done often with small increments when possible. Unless a
-breaking change is blocking the release, or no fixes/features have been merged, a good
-target release cadence is between every 1 or 2 weeks.
-
-
 ## Creating a release

 This release process itself should be as automated as possible, and has only a few steps:
@@ -20,10 +9,16 @@ This release process itself should be as automated as possible, and has only a f
  you can abort and adjust the labels on the PRs and issues to be included in the release and
  re-run the release trigger command.

-1. A release admin must approve the release on the GitHub Actions [release pipeline](https://github.com/anchore/syft/actions/workflows/release.yaml) run page.
+1. A release admin must approve the release on the GitHub Actions release pipeline run page.
   Once approved, the release pipeline will generate all assets and publish a GitHub Release.

-   
+1. If there is a release Milestone, close it.
+
+Ideally releasing should be done often with small increments when possible. Unless a
+breaking change is blocking the release, or no fixes/features have been merged, a good
+target release cadence is between every 1 or 2 weeks.
+
+
 ## Retracting a release

 If a release is found to be problematic, it can be retracted with the following steps:
@@ -37,3 +32,81 @@ If a release is found to be problematic, it can be retracted with the following
 in the go proxy, which will cause confusion when trying to reuse the tag later (the H1 hash will not match and there
 will be a warning when users try to pull the new release).

+
+## Background
+
+A good release process has the following qualities:
+
+1. There is a way to plan what should be in a release
+1. There is a way to see what is actually in a release
+1. Allow for different kinds of releases (major breaking vs backwards compatible enhancements vs patch updates)
+1. Specify a repeatable way to build and publish software artifacts
+
+
+### Planning a release
+
+To indicate a set of features to be released together add each issue to an in-repository
+Milestone named with major-minor version to be released (e.g. `v0.1`). It is OK for other
+features to be in the release that were not originally planned, and these issues and PRs
+do not need to be added to the Milestone in question. Only the set of features that, when
+completed, would allow the release to be considered complete. A Milestone is only used to:
+
+- Plan what is desired to be in a release
+- Track progress to indicate when we may be ready to cut a new release
+
+Not all releases need to be planned. For instance, patch releases for fixes should be
+released when they are ready and when releasing would not interfere with another current
+release (where some partial or breaking features have already been merged).
+
+Unless necessary, feature releases should be small and frequent, which may obviate the
+need for regular release planning under a Milestone.
+
+
+### What is in a release
+
+Milestones are specifically for planning a release, not necessarily tracking all changes
+that a release may bring (and more importantly, not all releases are necessarily planned
+either).
+
+This is one of the (many) reasons for a Changelog. A good Changelog lists changes grouped
+by the type of change (new, enhancement, deprecation, breaking, bug fix, security fix), in
+chronological order (within groups), linking the PR where the change was made in the
+Changelog line. Furthermore, there should be a place to see all released versions, the
+release date for each release, the semantic version of the release, and the set of changes
+for each release.
+
+**This project auto-generates the Changelog contents for each current release and posts the
+generated contents to the GitHub Release page**. Leveraging the GitHub Releases feature
+allows GitHub to manage the Changelog on each release outside of the git source tree while
+still being hosted with the released assets.
+
+The Changelog is generated from the metadata from in-repository issues and PRs, using
+labels to guide what kind of change each item is (e.g. breaking, new feature, bug fix,
+etx). Only issues/PRs with select labels are included in the Changelog, and only if the
+issue/PR was created after the last release. Additional labels are used to exclude items
+from the Changelog.
+
+The above suggestions imply that we should:
+
+- Ensure there is a sufficient title for each PR and issue title to be included in the
+  Changelog
+- The appropriate label is applied to PRs and/or issues to drive specific change type
+  sections (deprecated, breaking, security, bug, etc)
+
+**With this approach as we cultivate good organization of PRs and issues we automatically
+get an equally good Changelog.**
+
+
+### Major, minor, and patch releases
+
+The latest version of the tool is the only supported version, which implies that multiple
+parallel release branches will not be a regular process (if ever). Multiple releases can
+be planned in parallel, however, only one can be actively developed at a time. That is, if
+PRs attached to a release Milestone have been merged into the main branch, that release is
+now the "next" release. **This implies that the source of truth for release lies with the
+git log and Changelog, not with the release Milestones** (which are purely for planning and
+tracking).
+
+Semantic versioning should be used to indicate breaking changes, new features, and fixes.
+The exception to this is `< 1.0`, where the major version is not bumped for breaking changes,
+instead the minor version indicates both new features and breaking changes.
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-# Security Policy
-
-## Supported Versions
-
-Security updates are applied only to the most recent release, try to always be up to date.
-
-## Reporting a Vulnerability
-
-To report a security issue, please email
-[security@anchore.com](mailto:security@anchore.com)
-with a description of the issue, the steps you took to create the issue,
-affected versions, and, if known, mitigations for the issue.
-
-All support will be made on a best effort basis, so please indicate the "urgency level" of the vulnerability as Critical, High, Medium or Low.
-
-For more details, see our [security policy documentation](https://oss.anchore.com/docs/contributing/security/).
-
-## Trust Boundary
-
-Syft is a tool to scan content and product an SBOM. Syft is not a tool designed to scan malicious content. Detecting and properly reporting on purposely malicious artifacts is outside the scope of Syft's expected operating environment.
-
-There are many possible ways for malicious content to cause Syft to become confused or fail to include results in an SBOM. We do not consider this to be a security vulnerability.
-
-**Examples**
- Removing or altering a package lock file
- Removing or altering an RPM or DEB database
- A malicious archive that Syft will skip but the runtime may not
- Self modifying systems that change state when running
-
-We consider the security trust boundary for Syft to be anything that causes problems for the overall system running Syft, or Syft operating in a way that is dangerous to itself, the system, or the operator.
-
-**Examples**
- Filling up temp space permanently
- Syft executing arbitrary code when scanning an artifact
- Syft leaking secrets from the environment or configuration files into logs or SBOMs
- Syft operating outside of the expected artifact or directory (directory traversal)
@@ -1,489 +0,0 @@
-version: "3"
-
-# NOTE: most generic tasks (static-analysis, format, lint, unit, snapshot, release,
-# changelog, ci-release, etc.) are now provided natively by anchore/go-make and
-# defined in .make/main.go. This file holds the syft-specific tasks, which go-make
-# auto-discovers via gotask.Tasks() and surfaces as `make <name>` — keep
-# descriptions (`desc:`) populated so they show up in `make help`.
-
-includes:
-  generate:cpe-index: ./task.d/generate/cpe-index.yaml
-
-vars:
-  OWNER: anchore
-  PROJECT: syft
-
-  # v1: when fixtures were located at test-fixtures dirs
-  # v2: migration to testdata dirs
-  CACHE_REPO: oss-cache
-  CACHE_IMAGE: ghcr.io/{{ .OWNER }}/{{ .CACHE_REPO }}/syft-test-fixture-cache:v2
-
-  # static file dirs
-  TOOL_DIR: .tool
-  TMP_DIR: .tmp
-  ORAS_CACHE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/oras-cache"
-  CACHE_PATHS_FILE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/cache_paths.json"
-  LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE: "{{ .TMP_DIR }}/last_cache_paths.json"
-
-  # TOOLS
-  ORAS: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/oras"
-  YQ: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/yq"
-  TASK: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/task"
-
-  # used for snapshot bin discovery in compare/install tasks
-  OS:
-    sh: uname -s | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
-  ARCH:
-    sh: |
-      [ "$(uname -m)" = "x86_64" ] && echo "amd64_v1" || { [ "$(uname -m)" = "aarch64" ] && echo "arm64_v8.0" || [ "$(uname -m)" = "arm64" ] && echo "arm64_v8.0" || echo $(uname -m); }
-  PROJECT_ROOT:
-    sh: echo $PWD
-
-  # docker platform suffix goreleaser appends to snapshot image tags (e.g. latest-amd64).
-  # snapshot builds load per-arch images rather than a multi-arch manifest, so the smoke
-  # test must run the host-native tag to avoid emulation (and red-local/green-CI splits).
-  DOCKER_ARCH:
-    sh: go env GOARCH
-
-  # note: the snapshot dir must be a relative path starting with ./
-  # e.g. when installing snapshot debs from a local path, ./ forces the deb to be installed in the current working directory instead of referencing a package name
-  SNAPSHOT_DIR: ./snapshot
-  SNAPSHOT_BIN: "{{ .PROJECT_ROOT }}/{{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }}/{{ .OS }}-build_{{ .OS }}_{{ .ARCH }}/{{ .PROJECT }}"
-
-  # used for install and acceptance testing
-  COMPARE_DIR: ./test/compare
-  COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE: centos:8.2.2004
-
-env:
-  GNUMAKEFLAGS: '--no-print-directory'
-
-tasks:
-
-  ## Bootstrap (internal helpers used by other Taskfile tasks) ###############
-
-  binny:
-    internal: true
-    generates:
-      - "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/binny"
-    status:
-      - "test -f {{ .TOOL_DIR }}/binny"
-    cmd: "curl -sSfL https://get.anchore.io/binny | sh -s -- -b .tool"
-    silent: true
-
-  tools:
-    internal: true
-    deps: [binny]
-    generates:
-      - ".binny.yaml"
-      - "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/*"
-    status:
-      - "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/binny check -v"
-    cmd: "{{ .TOOL_DIR }}/binny install -v"
-    silent: true
-
-  tmpdir:
-    internal: true
-    silent: true
-    generates:
-      - "{{ .TMP_DIR }}"
-    cmd: "mkdir -p {{ .TMP_DIR }}"
-
-  ## Static analysis extras #################################################
-
-  check-json-schema-drift:
-    desc: Ensure there is no drift between the JSON schema and the code
-    cmds:
-      - .github/scripts/json-schema-drift-check.sh
-
-  check-capability-drift:
-    desc: Ensure there is no drift between the capabilities data and the code
-    cmds:
-      - .github/scripts/capability-drift-check.sh
-
-  check-binary-fixture-size:
-    desc: Ensure that the binary test fixtures are not too large
-    cmds:
-      - .github/scripts/check_binary_fixture_size.sh syft/pkg/cataloger/binary/testdata/classifiers/snippets
-
-  ## Test extras ############################################################
-
-  update-format-golden-files:
-    desc: "Update golden (i.e. snapshot) files used by unit tests"
-    cmds:
-      - go test ./syft/format/spdxjson -update-spdx-json
-      - go test ./syft/format/spdxtagvalue -update-spdx-tv
-      - go test ./syft/format/cyclonedxxml -update-cyclonedx-xml
-      - go test ./syft/format/cyclonedxjson -update-cyclonedx-json
-      - go test ./syft/format/syftjson -update-json
-
-  validate-cyclonedx-schema:
-    desc: Validate that Syft produces valid CycloneDX documents
-    cmds:
-      - "cd schema/cyclonedx && make"
-
-  test-utils:
-    desc: Run tests for pipeline utils
-    cmds:
-      - cmd: .github/scripts/labeler_test.py
-      - cmd: go test -C .make ./...
-
-  snapshot-smoke-test:
-    desc: Run a smoke test on the snapshot builds + docker images
-    cmds:
-      - cmd: "echo 'testing snapshot binary: {{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }}'"
-        silent: true
-      - cmd: "test -f {{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }} || (find {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }} && echo '\nno snapshot found for {{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }}' && false)"
-        silent: true
-      - "{{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }} version"
-      - "{{ .SNAPSHOT_BIN }} scan alpine:latest"
-      - docker run --pull=never --rm anchore/syft:latest-{{ .DOCKER_ARCH }} version
-      - docker run --pull=never --rm anchore/syft:latest-{{ .DOCKER_ARCH }} scan alpine:latest
-
-  ## Test-fixture-related targets ###########################################
-
-  fingerprints:
-    desc: Generate fingerprints for all non-docker test fixtures
-    silent: true
-    deps: [tmpdir]
-    # this will look for `testdata/Makefile` and invoke the `fingerprint` target to calculate all cache input fingerprint files
-    generates:
-      - '**/testdata/**/*.fingerprint'
-      - test/install/cache.fingerprint
-    cmds:
-      - |
-        BOLD='\033[1m'
-        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
-        RESET='\033[0m'
-
-        echo -e "${YELLOW}creating fingerprint files for non-docker fixtures...${RESET}"
-        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'testdata'); do
-          if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
-            (make -C "$dir" fingerprint)
-          fi
-        done
-
-      - .github/scripts/fingerprint_docker_fixtures.py
-      - |
-        # if DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE is set to 'false', then we don't need to calculate the fingerprint for the cache
-        if [ "$DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE" = "false" ]; then
-          exit 0
-        fi
-        .github/scripts/find_cache_paths.py {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} > /dev/null
-
-
-  refresh-fixtures:
-    desc: Clear and fetch all test fixture cache
-    aliases:
-      - fixtures
-    silent: true
-    deps:
-      - tools
-    cmds:
-      - |
-        BOLD='\033[1m'
-        PURPLE='\033[0;35m'
-        RESET='\033[0m'
-
-        # if DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE is set to 'false', then skip the cache download and always build
-        if [ "$DOWNLOAD_TEST_FIXTURE_CACHE" = "false" ]; then
-            echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}skipping cache download, rebuilding cache...${RESET}"
-            {{ .TASK }} build-fixtures
-            exit 0
-        fi
-
-        LATEST_FINGERPRINT=$(docker manifest inspect {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.annotations.fingerprint')
-
-        echo "latest cache:      $LATEST_FINGERPRINT"
-
-        if [ -f {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} ]; then
-          LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT=$(cat {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')
-        else
-          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}empty cache, downloading cache...${RESET}"
-          {{ .TASK }} download-test-fixture-cache
-          exit 0
-        fi
-
-        {{ .TASK }} fingerprints
-
-        WANT_FINGERPRINT=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')
-
-        echo "desired cache:     $WANT_FINGERPRINT"
-        echo "last pulled cache: $LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT"
-
-        # if we already have the latest cache, skip the refresh
-        if [ "$LAST_PULL_FINGERPRINT" = "$WANT_FINGERPRINT" ]; then
-            echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}already have the latest cache (skipping cache download)${RESET}"
-            exit 0
-        fi
-
-        # at this point we only refresh the cache if we want the same cache that is currently available.
-        # we don't by default refresh the cache if the cache if it is simply different from what we have,
-        # because we may be working on a code change that doesn't require a cache refresh (but could trigger one,
-        # which would be annoying to deal with in a development workflow).
-
-        if [ "$LATEST_FINGERPRINT" = "$WANT_FINGERPRINT" ]; then
-          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}found newer cache! downloading cache...${RESET}"
-          {{ .TASK }} download-test-fixture-cache
-        else
-          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}found different cache, but isn't clear if it's newer (skipping cache download and manually building)${RESET}"
-
-          {{ .YQ }} eval '.paths[] | "\(.digest) \(.path)"' {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} > .tmp/last_cache_lines
-          {{ .YQ }} eval '.paths[] | "\(.digest) \(.path)"' {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} > .tmp/cache_lines
-          diff .tmp/last_cache_lines .tmp/cache_lines || true
-
-          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}diff with more context...${RESET}"
-
-          diff -U10000 {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} || true
-
-          echo -e "${BOLD}${PURPLE}detected changes to input material, manually building fixtures...${RESET}"
-
-          {{ .TASK }} build-fixtures
-        fi
-
-  build-fixtures:
-    desc: Generate all non-docker test fixtures
-    silent: true
-    # this will look for `testdata/Makefile` and invoke the `fixtures` target to generate any and all test fixtures
-    cmds:
-      - |
-        # we want to stop on the first build error
-        set -e
-
-        BOLD='\033[1m'
-        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
-        RESET='\033[0m'
-
-        # Use a for loop with command substitution to avoid subshell issues
-        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'testdata'); do
-          if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
-            echo -e "${YELLOW}${BOLD}generating fixtures in $dir${RESET}"
-            make -C "$dir" fixtures
-          fi
-        done
-        echo -e "${BOLD}generated all fixtures${RESET}"
-
-  download-test-fixture-cache:
-    desc: Download test fixture cache from ghcr.io
-    deps: [tools, clean-cache]
-    vars:
-      CACHE_DIGEST:
-        sh: docker manifest inspect {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.annotations.fingerprint'
-    cmds:
-      - silent: true
-        cmd: |
-          # if oras cache is > 4 GB, delete it
-          if [ -d {{ .ORAS_CACHE }} ]; then
-            total_size=$(du -c {{ .ORAS_CACHE }} | grep total | awk '{print $1}')
-            if [ "$total_size" -gt 4194304 ]; then
-              echo 'deleting oras cache'
-              rm -rf {{ .ORAS_CACHE }}
-            fi
-          fi
-      - "ORAS_CACHE={{ .ORAS_CACHE }} {{ .ORAS }} pull {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }}"
-      - "cp {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }}"
-
-  upload-test-fixture-cache:
-    desc: Upload the test fixture cache to ghcr.io
-    deps: [tools, fingerprints]
-    silent: true
-    cmd: |
-      set -eu
-      oras_command="{{ .ORAS }} push {{ .CACHE_IMAGE }}"
-
-      paths=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.paths[].path')
-      for path in $paths; do
-        oras_command+=" $path"
-      done
-      oras_command+=" {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }}"
-
-      oras_command+=" --annotation org.opencontainers.image.source=https://github.com/{{ .OWNER }}/{{ .CACHE_REPO }}"
-      oras_command+=" --annotation fingerprint=$(cat {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }} | {{ .YQ }} -r '.digest')"
-
-      echo "Executing: $oras_command"
-      eval $oras_command
-
-  show-test-image-cache:
-    desc: Print the on-disk + docker daemon state of the stereoscope fixture image cache
-    silent: true
-    cmds:
-      - "echo 'Docker daemon cache:'"
-      - "docker images --format '{{`{{.ID}}`}} {{`{{.Repository}}`}}:{{`{{.Tag}}`}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | sort"
-      - "echo '\nTar cache:'"
-      - 'find . -type f -wholename "**/testdata/cache/stereoscope-fixture-*.tar" | sort'
-
-  check-docker-cache:
-    desc: Ensure docker caches aren't using too much disk space
-    silent: true
-    cmd: |
-      total_size=$(find . | grep cache | grep tar | xargs du -c | grep total | awk '{print $1}')
-      find . | grep cache | grep tar | xargs du
-      echo "total $total_size KB"
-
-      if [ "$total_size" -gt 5242880  ]; then
-        echo 'docker cache is larger than 5GB'
-        exit 1
-      fi
-
-  ## install.sh testing targets #############################################
-
-  install-test:
-    desc: Run install.sh test suite (delegates to test/install/Makefile)
-    cmds:
-      - "cd test/install && make"
-
-  install-test-cache-save:
-    desc: Save the install.sh test image cache (delegates to test/install/Makefile)
-    cmds:
-      - "cd test/install && make save"
-
-  install-test-cache-load:
-    desc: Load the install.sh test image cache (delegates to test/install/Makefile)
-    cmds:
-      - "cd test/install && make load"
-
-  install-test-ci-mac:
-    desc: Run install.sh CI test suite on macOS (delegates to test/install/Makefile)
-    cmds:
-      - "cd test/install && make ci-test-mac"
-
-  ## Compare-test targets ###################################################
-
-  generate-compare-file:
-    desc: Generate the acceptance comparison reference JSON for the current compare image
-    cmd: "go run ./cmd/syft {{ .COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE }} -o json > {{ .COMPARE_DIR }}/testdata/acceptance-{{ .COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE }}.json"
-
-  compare-mac:
-    desc: Run macOS install + acceptance comparison against the snapshot build
-    deps: [tmpdir]
-    cmd: |
-      {{ .COMPARE_DIR }}/mac.sh \
-        {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE }} \
-        {{ .TMP_DIR }}
-
-  compare-linux:
-    desc: Run Linux install + acceptance comparison (deb + rpm) against the snapshot build
-    cmds:
-      - task: compare-test-deb-package-install
-      - task: compare-test-rpm-package-install
-
-  compare-test-deb-package-install:
-    desc: Run Linux .deb install + acceptance comparison against the snapshot build
-    deps: [tmpdir]
-    cmd: |
-      {{ .COMPARE_DIR }}/deb.sh \
-        {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE }} \
-        {{ .TMP_DIR }}
-
-  compare-test-rpm-package-install:
-    desc: Run Linux .rpm install + acceptance comparison against the snapshot build
-    deps: [tmpdir]
-    cmd: |
-      {{ .COMPARE_DIR }}/rpm.sh \
-        {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_DIR }} \
-        {{ .COMPARE_TEST_IMAGE }} \
-        {{ .TMP_DIR }}
-
-
-  ## Code and data generation targets ######################################
-
-  generate:
-    desc: Add data generation tasks
-    cmds:
-      - task: generate-json-schema
-      - task: generate-capabilities
-      - task: generate-license-list
-      - task: generate-cpe-dictionary-index
-
-  generate-json-schema:
-    desc: Generate a new JSON schema
-    cmds:
-      - "cd ./internal && go generate . && cd ./jsonschema && go run . && go fmt ../..."
-
-  generate-license-list:
-    desc: Generate an updated license processing code off of the latest available SPDX license list
-    cmds:
-      - "go generate ./internal/spdxlicense/..."
-      - "gofmt -s -w ./internal/spdxlicense"
-
-  generate-cpe-dictionary-index:
-    desc: Generate the CPE index from local cache
-    cmds:
-      - task: generate:cpe-index:cache:pull
-      - task: generate:cpe-index:cache:update
-      - task: generate:cpe-index:build
-
-  generate-capabilities:
-    desc: Generate the capabilities data file
-    deps:
-      - tmpdir
-      - fixtures
-    vars:
-      # set REFRESH=true to run package tests first and refresh test observations (default: true)
-      REFRESH: '{{ .REFRESH | default "true" }}'
-    cmds:
-      # remove all test observations prior to regenerating
-      - task: clean-test-observations
-        if: '{{ eq .REFRESH "true" }}'
-      # this is required to update test observations; such evidence is used to update the packages/*.yaml
-      - cmd: "go test ./syft/pkg/... -count=1"
-        if: '{{ eq .REFRESH "true" }}'
-      - "go generate ./internal/capabilities/..."
-      - "gofmt -s -w ./internal/capabilities"
-      # now that we have the latest capabilities, run completeness tests to ensure this is self-consistent
-      # note: -p 1 forces sequential package execution to avoid race between generate (writes) and internal (reads)
-      - "SYFT_ENABLE_COMPLETENESS_TESTS=true go test -p 1 ./internal/capabilities/... -count=1"
-
-
-  ## Cleanup targets ########################################################
-
-  clean-snapshot:
-    desc: Remove any snapshot builds
-    cmds:
-      - "rm -rf {{ .SNAPSHOT_DIR }}"
-      - "rm -rf {{ .TMP_DIR }}/goreleaser.yaml"
-
-  clean-docker-cache:
-    desc: Remove all docker cache tars and images from the daemon
-    cmds:
-      - find . -type d -wholename "**/testdata/cache" | xargs rm -rf
-      - docker images --format '{{`{{.ID}}`}} {{`{{.Repository}}`}}' | grep stereoscope-fixture- | awk '{print $1}' | uniq | xargs -r docker rmi --force
-
-  clean-oras-cache:
-    desc: Remove all cache for oras commands
-    cmd: rm -rf {{ .ORAS_CACHE }}
-
-  clean-cache:
-    desc: Remove all image docker tar cache, images from the docker daemon, and ephemeral test fixtures
-    cmds:
-      - task: clean-docker-cache
-      - task: prune-orphan-fingerprints
-      - |
-        BOLD='\033[1m'
-        YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
-        RESET='\033[0m'
-
-        # Use a for loop with command substitution to avoid subshell issues
-        for dir in $(find . -type d -name 'testdata'); do
-        if [ -f "$dir/Makefile" ]; then
-          echo -e "${YELLOW}${BOLD}deleting ephemeral test fixtures in $dir${RESET}"
-          (make -C "$dir" clean)
-        fi
-        done
-        echo -e "${BOLD}Deleted all ephemeral test fixtures${RESET}"
-      - rm -f {{ .LAST_CACHE_PULL_FILE }} {{ .CACHE_PATHS_FILE }}
-
-  prune-orphan-fingerprints:
-    desc: Remove *.fingerprint files left behind by moved/deleted catalogers
-    silent: true
-    cmds:
-      - .github/scripts/prune_orphan_fingerprints.py
-
-  clean-test-observations:
-    desc: Remove all test observations (i.e. testdata/test-observations.json)
-    cmds:
-      - find . -type f -wholename "**/testdata/test-observations.json" | xargs rm -f
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/attest"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+)
+
+const (
+	attestExample = `  {{.appName}} {{.command}} --output [FORMAT] alpine:latest defaults to using images from a Docker daemon. If Docker is not present, the image is pulled directly from the registry
+`
+	attestSchemeHelp = "\n" + indent + schemeHelpHeader + "\n" + imageSchemeHelp
+	attestHelp       = attestExample + attestSchemeHelp
+)
+
+func Attest(v *viper.Viper, app *config.Application, ro *options.RootOptions, po *options.PackagesOptions, ao *options.AttestOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "attest --output [FORMAT] <IMAGE>",
+		Short: "Generate an SBOM as an attestation for the given [SOURCE] container image",
+		Long:  "Generate a packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) from a container image as the predicate of an in-toto attestation that will be uploaded to the image registry",
+		Example: internal.Tprintf(attestHelp, map[string]interface{}{
+			"appName": internal.ApplicationName,
+			"command": "attest",
+		}),
+		Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if err := app.LoadAllValues(v, ro.Config); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("unable to load configuration: %w", err)
+			}
+
+			newLogWrapper(app)
+			logApplicationConfig(app)
+			return validateArgs(cmd, args)
+		},
+		SilenceUsage:  true,
+		SilenceErrors: true,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if app.CheckForAppUpdate {
+				checkForApplicationUpdate()
+				// TODO: this is broke, the bus isn't available yet
+			}
+
+			return attest.Run(cmd.Context(), app, args)
+		},
+	}
+
+	// syft attest is an enhancement of the packages command, so it should have the same flags
+	err := po.AddFlags(cmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// syft attest has its own options not included as part of the packages command
+	err = ao.AddFlags(cmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return cmd
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+package attest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
+	"golang.org/x/exp/slices"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/image"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/eventloop"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/packages"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/monitor"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/syftjson"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/table"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+func Run(_ context.Context, app *config.Application, args []string) error {
+	err := ValidateOutputOptions(app)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// note: must be a container image
+	userInput := args[0]
+
+	_, err = exec.LookPath("cosign")
+	if err != nil {
+		// when cosign is not installed the error will be rendered like so:
+		// 2023/06/30 08:31:52 error during command execution: 'syft attest' requires cosign to be installed: exec: "cosign": executable file not found in $PATH
+		return fmt.Errorf("'syft attest' requires cosign to be installed: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	eventBus := partybus.NewBus()
+	stereoscope.SetBus(eventBus)
+	syft.SetBus(eventBus)
+	subscription := eventBus.Subscribe()
+
+	return eventloop.EventLoop(
+		execWorker(app, userInput),
+		eventloop.SetupSignals(),
+		subscription,
+		stereoscope.Cleanup,
+		ui.Select(options.IsVerbose(app), app.Quiet)...,
+	)
+}
+
+func buildSBOM(app *config.Application, userInput string, errs chan error) (*sbom.SBOM, error) {
+	cfg := source.DetectConfig{
+		DefaultImageSource: app.DefaultImagePullSource,
+	}
+	detection, err := source.Detect(userInput, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not deteremine source: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if detection.IsContainerImage() {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("attestations are only supported for oci images at this time")
+	}
+
+	var platform *image.Platform
+
+	if app.Platform != "" {
+		platform, err = image.NewPlatform(app.Platform)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid platform: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	hashers, err := file.Hashers(app.Source.File.Digests...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid hash: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	src, err := detection.NewSource(
+		source.DetectionSourceConfig{
+			Alias: source.Alias{
+				Name:    app.Source.Name,
+				Version: app.Source.Version,
+			},
+			RegistryOptions: app.Registry.ToOptions(),
+			Platform:        platform,
+			Exclude: source.ExcludeConfig{
+				Paths: app.Exclusions,
+			},
+			DigestAlgorithms: hashers,
+			BasePath:         app.BasePath,
+		},
+	)
+
+	if src != nil {
+		defer src.Close()
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to construct source from user input %q: %w", userInput, err)
+	}
+
+	s, err := packages.GenerateSBOM(src, errs, app)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if s == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no SBOM produced for %q", userInput)
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+//nolint:funlen
+func execWorker(app *config.Application, userInput string) <-chan error {
+	errs := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		defer close(errs)
+		defer bus.Exit()
+
+		s, err := buildSBOM(app, userInput, errs)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to build SBOM: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		// note: ValidateOutputOptions ensures that there is no more than one output type
+		o := app.Outputs[0]
+
+		f, err := os.CreateTemp("", o)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to create temp file: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer os.Remove(f.Name())
+
+		writer, err := options.MakeSBOMWriter(app.Outputs, f.Name(), app.OutputTemplatePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to create SBOM writer: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := writer.Write(*s); err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to write SBOM to temp file: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		// TODO: what other validation here besides binary name?
+		cmd := "cosign"
+		if !commandExists(cmd) {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to find cosign in PATH; make sure you have it installed")
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Select Cosign predicate type based on defined output type
+		// As orientation, check: https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/blob/main/pkg/cosign/attestation/attestation.go
+		var predicateType string
+		switch strings.ToLower(o) {
+		case "cyclonedx-json":
+			predicateType = "cyclonedx"
+		case "spdx-tag-value", "spdx-tv":
+			predicateType = "spdx"
+		case "spdx-json", "json":
+			predicateType = "spdxjson"
+		default:
+			predicateType = "custom"
+		}
+
+		args := []string{"attest", userInput, "--predicate", f.Name(), "--type", predicateType}
+		if app.Attest.Key != "" {
+			args = append(args, "--key", app.Attest.Key)
+		}
+
+		execCmd := exec.Command(cmd, args...)
+		execCmd.Env = os.Environ()
+		if app.Attest.Key != "" {
+			execCmd.Env = append(execCmd.Env, fmt.Sprintf("COSIGN_PASSWORD=%s", app.Attest.Password))
+		} else {
+			// no key provided, use cosign's keyless mode
+			execCmd.Env = append(execCmd.Env, "COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1")
+		}
+
+		log.WithFields("cmd", strings.Join(execCmd.Args, " ")).Trace("creating attestation")
+
+		// bus adapter for ui to hook into stdout via an os pipe
+		r, w, err := os.Pipe()
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to create os pipe: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer w.Close()
+
+		mon := progress.NewManual(-1)
+
+		bus.Publish(
+			partybus.Event{
+				Type: event.AttestationStarted,
+				Source: monitor.GenericTask{
+					Title: monitor.Title{
+						Default:      "Create attestation",
+						WhileRunning: "Creating attestation",
+						OnSuccess:    "Created attestation",
+					},
+					Context: "cosign",
+				},
+				Value: &monitor.ShellProgress{
+					Reader:       r,
+					Progressable: mon,
+				},
+			},
+		)
+
+		execCmd.Stdout = w
+		execCmd.Stderr = w
+
+		// attest the SBOM
+		err = execCmd.Run()
+		if err != nil {
+			mon.SetError(err)
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("unable to attest SBOM: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		mon.SetCompleted()
+	}()
+	return errs
+}
+
+func ValidateOutputOptions(app *config.Application) error {
+	err := packages.ValidateOutputOptions(app)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if len(app.Outputs) > 1 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("multiple SBOM format is not supported for attest at this time")
+	}
+
+	// cannot use table as default output format when using template output
+	if slices.Contains(app.Outputs, table.ID.String()) {
+		app.Outputs = []string{syftjson.ID.String()}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func commandExists(cmd string) bool {
+	_, err := exec.LookPath(cmd)
+	return err == nil
+}
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-package cli
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"os"
-
-	cranecmd "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/cmd/crane/cmd"
-	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-
-	"github.com/anchore/clio"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/commands"
-	constants "github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
-)
-
-// Application constructs the `syft packages` command and aliases the root command to `syft packages`.
-// It is also responsible for organizing flag usage and injecting the application config for each command.
-// It also constructs the syft attest command and the syft version command.
-// `RunE` is the earliest that the complete application configuration can be loaded.
-func Application(id clio.Identification) clio.Application {
-	app, _ := create(id, os.Stdout)
-	return app
-}
-
-// Command returns the root command for the syft CLI application. This is useful for embedding the entire syft CLI
-// into an existing application.
-func Command(id clio.Identification) *cobra.Command {
-	_, cmd := create(id, os.Stdout)
-	return cmd
-}
-
-func create(id clio.Identification, out io.Writer) (clio.Application, *cobra.Command) {
-	clioCfg := internal.AppClioSetupConfig(id, out)
-
-	app := clio.New(*clioCfg)
-
-	// since root is aliased as the packages cmd we need to construct this command first
-	// we also need the command to have information about the `root` options because of this alias
-	scanCmd := commands.Scan(app)
-
-	// root is currently an alias for the scan command
-	rootCmd := commands.Root(app, scanCmd)
-
-	// add sub-commands
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(
-		scanCmd,
-		commands.Packages(app, scanCmd), // this is currently an alias for the scan command
-		commands.Cataloger(app),
-		commands.Attest(app),
-		commands.Convert(app),
-		clio.VersionCommand(id, schemaVersion),
-		clio.ConfigCommand(app, nil),
-		cranecmd.NewCmdAuthLogin(id.Name), // syft login uses the same command as crane
-	)
-
-	// note: we would direct cobra to use our writer explicitly with rootCmd.SetOut(out) , however this causes
-	// deprecation warnings to be shown to stdout via the writer instead of stderr. This is unfortunate since this
-	// does not appear to be the correct behavior on cobra's part https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1708 .
-	// In the future this functionality should be restored.
-
-	return app, rootCmd
-}
-
-func schemaVersion() (string, any) {
-	return "SchemaVersion", constants.JSONSchemaVersion
-}
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-package cli
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-
-	"github.com/anchore/clio"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/redact"
-)
-
-func TestCommandCanRunMultipleTimes(t *testing.T) {
-	// https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues/2285
-	t.Cleanup(redact.Reset)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-		_, cmd := create(clio.Identification{Name: "syft"}, io.Discard)
-		cmd.SetArgs([]string{"cataloger", "list", "-o", "json"})
-		require.NoError(t, cmd.Execute())
-
-		// the store is released at the end of each run so the next one can set its own
-		require.Nil(t, redact.Get())
-	}
-}
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	cranecmd "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/cmd/crane/cmd"
+	"github.com/gookit/color"
+	logrusUpstream "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/go-logger/adapter/logrus"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+)
+
+const indent = "  "
+
+// New constructs the `syft packages` command, aliases the root command to `syft packages`,
+// and constructs the `syft power-user` command. It is also responsible for
+// organizing flag usage and injecting the application config for each command.
+// It also constructs the syft attest command and the syft version command.
+
+// Because of how the `cobra` library behaves, the application's configuration is initialized
+// at this level. Values from the config should only be used after `app.LoadAllValues` has been called.
+// Cobra does not have knowledge of the user provided flags until the `RunE` block of each command.
+// `RunE` is the earliest that the complete application configuration can be loaded.
+func New() (*cobra.Command, error) {
+	app := &config.Application{}
+
+	// allow for nested options to be specified via environment variables
+	// e.g. pod.context = APPNAME_POD_CONTEXT
+	v := viper.NewWithOptions(viper.EnvKeyReplacer(strings.NewReplacer(".", "_", "-", "_")))
+
+	// since root is aliased as the packages cmd we need to construct this command first
+	// we also need the command to have information about the `root` options because of this alias
+	ro := &options.RootOptions{}
+	po := &options.PackagesOptions{}
+	ao := &options.AttestOptions{}
+	packagesCmd := Packages(v, app, ro, po)
+
+	// root options are also passed to the attestCmd so that a user provided config location can be discovered
+	poweruserCmd := PowerUser(v, app, ro)
+	convertCmd := Convert(v, app, ro, po)
+	attestCmd := Attest(v, app, ro, po, ao)
+
+	// rootCmd is currently an alias for the packages command
+	rootCmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:           fmt.Sprintf("%s [SOURCE]", internal.ApplicationName),
+		Short:         packagesCmd.Short,
+		Long:          packagesCmd.Long,
+		Args:          packagesCmd.Args,
+		Example:       packagesCmd.Example,
+		SilenceUsage:  true,
+		SilenceErrors: true,
+		RunE:          packagesCmd.RunE,
+		Version:       version.FromBuild().Version,
+	}
+	rootCmd.SetVersionTemplate(fmt.Sprintf("%s {{.Version}}\n", internal.ApplicationName))
+
+	// start adding flags to all the commands
+	err := ro.AddFlags(rootCmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	// package flags need to be decorated onto the rootCmd so that rootCmd can function as a packages alias
+	err = po.AddFlags(rootCmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// poweruser also uses the packagesCmd flags since it is a specialized version of the command
+	err = po.AddFlags(poweruserCmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// commands to add to root
+	cmds := []*cobra.Command{
+		packagesCmd,
+		poweruserCmd,
+		convertCmd,
+		attestCmd,
+		Version(v, app),
+		cranecmd.NewCmdAuthLogin("syft"), // syft login uses the same command as crane
+	}
+
+	// Add sub-commands.
+	for _, cmd := range cmds {
+		rootCmd.AddCommand(cmd)
+	}
+
+	return rootCmd, err
+}
+
+func validateArgs(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		// in the case that no arguments are given we want to show the help text and return with a non-0 return code.
+		if err := cmd.Help(); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unable to display help: %w", err)
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("an image/directory argument is required")
+	}
+
+	return cobra.MaximumNArgs(1)(cmd, args)
+}
+
+func checkForApplicationUpdate() {
+	log.Debugf("checking if a new version of %s is available", internal.ApplicationName)
+	isAvailable, newVersion, err := version.IsUpdateAvailable()
+	if err != nil {
+		// this should never stop the application
+		log.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+	if isAvailable {
+		log.Infof("new version of %s is available: %s (current version is %s)", internal.ApplicationName, newVersion, version.FromBuild().Version)
+
+		bus.Publish(partybus.Event{
+			Type:  event.CLIAppUpdateAvailable,
+			Value: newVersion,
+		})
+	} else {
+		log.Debugf("no new %s update available", internal.ApplicationName)
+	}
+}
+
+func logApplicationConfig(app *config.Application) {
+	versionInfo := version.FromBuild()
+	log.Infof("%s version: %+v", internal.ApplicationName, versionInfo.Version)
+	log.Debugf("application config:\n%+v", color.Magenta.Sprint(app.String()))
+}
+
+func newLogWrapper(app *config.Application) {
+	cfg := logrus.Config{
+		EnableConsole: (app.Log.FileLocation == "" || app.Verbosity > 0) && !app.Quiet,
+		FileLocation:  app.Log.FileLocation,
+		Level:         app.Log.Level,
+	}
+
+	if app.Log.Structured {
+		cfg.Formatter = &logrusUpstream.JSONFormatter{
+			TimestampFormat:   "2006-01-02 15:04:05",
+			DisableTimestamp:  false,
+			DisableHTMLEscape: false,
+			PrettyPrint:       false,
+		}
+	}
+
+	logWrapper, err := logrus.New(cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		// this is kinda circular, but we can't return an error... ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
+		// I'm going to leave this here in case we one day have a different default logger other than the "discard" logger
+		log.Error("unable to initialize logger: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	syft.SetLogger(logWrapper)
+	stereoscope.SetLogger(logWrapper.Nested("from-lib", "stereoscope"))
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/convert"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+)
+
+const (
+	convertExample = `  {{.appName}} {{.command}} img.syft.json -o spdx-json                      convert a syft SBOM to spdx-json, output goes to stdout
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} img.syft.json -o cyclonedx-json=img.cdx.json    convert a syft SBOM to CycloneDX, output is written to the file "img.cdx.json""
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} - -o spdx-json                                  convert an SBOM from STDIN to spdx-json
+`
+)
+
+//nolint:dupl
+func Convert(v *viper.Viper, app *config.Application, ro *options.RootOptions, po *options.PackagesOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "convert [SOURCE-SBOM] -o [FORMAT]",
+		Short: "Convert between SBOM formats",
+		Long:  "[Experimental] Convert SBOM files to, and from, SPDX, CycloneDX and Syft's format. For more info about data loss between formats see https://github.com/anchore/syft#format-conversion-experimental",
+		Example: internal.Tprintf(convertExample, map[string]interface{}{
+			"appName": internal.ApplicationName,
+			"command": "convert",
+		}),
+		Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if err := app.LoadAllValues(v, ro.Config); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid application config: %w", err)
+			}
+			newLogWrapper(app)
+			logApplicationConfig(app)
+			return validateArgs(cmd, args)
+		},
+		SilenceUsage:  true,
+		SilenceErrors: true,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if app.CheckForAppUpdate {
+				checkForApplicationUpdate()
+				// TODO: this is broke, the bus isn't available yet
+			}
+			return convert.Run(cmd.Context(), app, args)
+		},
+	}
+
+	err := po.AddFlags(cmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return cmd
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package convert
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/eventloop"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+)
+
+func Run(_ context.Context, app *config.Application, args []string) error {
+	log.Warn("convert is an experimental feature, run `syft convert -h` for help")
+
+	writer, err := options.MakeSBOMWriter(app.Outputs, app.File, app.OutputTemplatePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// could be an image or a directory, with or without a scheme
+	userInput := args[0]
+
+	var reader io.ReadCloser
+
+	if userInput == "-" {
+		reader = os.Stdin
+	} else {
+		f, err := os.Open(userInput)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to open SBOM file: %w", err)
+		}
+		defer func() {
+			_ = f.Close()
+		}()
+		reader = f
+	}
+
+	eventBus := partybus.NewBus()
+	stereoscope.SetBus(eventBus)
+	syft.SetBus(eventBus)
+	subscription := eventBus.Subscribe()
+
+	return eventloop.EventLoop(
+		execWorker(reader, writer),
+		eventloop.SetupSignals(),
+		subscription,
+		stereoscope.Cleanup,
+		ui.Select(options.IsVerbose(app), app.Quiet)...,
+	)
+}
+
+func execWorker(reader io.Reader, writer sbom.Writer) <-chan error {
+	errs := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		defer close(errs)
+		defer bus.Exit()
+
+		s, _, err := formats.Decode(reader)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to decode SBOM: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		if s == nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("no SBOM produced")
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := writer.Write(*s); err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to write SBOM: %w", err)
+		}
+	}()
+	return errs
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+package eventloop
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+)
+
+// EventLoop listens to worker errors (from execution path), worker events (from a partybus subscription), and
+// signal interrupts. Is responsible for handling each event relative to a given UI an to coordinate eventing until
+// an eventual graceful exit.
+func EventLoop(workerErrs <-chan error, signals <-chan os.Signal, subscription *partybus.Subscription, cleanupFn func(), uxs ...clio.UI) error {
+	defer cleanupFn()
+	events := subscription.Events()
+	var err error
+	var ux clio.UI
+
+	if ux, err = setupUI(subscription, uxs...); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var retErr error
+	var forceTeardown bool
+
+	for {
+		if workerErrs == nil && events == nil {
+			break
+		}
+		select {
+		case err, isOpen := <-workerErrs:
+			if !isOpen {
+				workerErrs = nil
+				continue
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				// capture the error from the worker and unsubscribe to complete a graceful shutdown
+				retErr = multierror.Append(retErr, err)
+				_ = subscription.Unsubscribe()
+				// the worker has exited, we may have been mid-handling events for the UI which should now be
+				// ignored, in which case forcing a teardown of the UI irregardless of the state is required.
+				forceTeardown = true
+			}
+		case e, isOpen := <-events:
+			if !isOpen {
+				events = nil
+				continue
+			}
+
+			if err := ux.Handle(e); err != nil {
+				if errors.Is(err, partybus.ErrUnsubscribe) {
+					events = nil
+				} else {
+					retErr = multierror.Append(retErr, err)
+					// TODO: should we unsubscribe? should we try to halt execution? or continue?
+				}
+			}
+		case <-signals:
+			// ignore further results from any event source and exit ASAP, but ensure that all cache is cleaned up.
+			// we ignore further errors since cleaning up the tmp directories will affect running catalogers that are
+			// reading/writing from/to their nested temp dirs. This is acceptable since we are bailing without result.
+
+			// TODO: potential future improvement would be to pass context into workers with a cancel function that is
+			// to the event loop. In this way we can have a more controlled shutdown even at the most nested levels
+			// of processing.
+			events = nil
+			workerErrs = nil
+			forceTeardown = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	if err := ux.Teardown(forceTeardown); err != nil {
+		retErr = multierror.Append(retErr, err)
+	}
+
+	return retErr
+}
+
+// setupUI takes one or more UIs that responds to events and takes a event bus unsubscribe function for use
+// during teardown. With the given UIs, the first UI which the ui.Setup() function does not return an error
+// will be utilized in execution. Providing a set of UIs allows for the caller to provide graceful fallbacks
+// when there are environmental problem (e.g. unable to setup a TUI with the current TTY).
+func setupUI(subscription *partybus.Subscription, uis ...clio.UI) (clio.UI, error) {
+	for _, ux := range uis {
+		if err := ux.Setup(subscription); err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("unable to setup given UI, falling back to alternative UI: %+v", err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		return ux, nil
+	}
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to setup any UI")
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+package eventloop
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"syscall"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/mock"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/clio"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+)
+
+var _ clio.UI = (*uiMock)(nil)
+
+type uiMock struct {
+	t            *testing.T
+	finalEvent   partybus.Event
+	subscription partybus.Unsubscribable
+	mock.Mock
+}
+
+func (u *uiMock) Setup(unsubscribe partybus.Unsubscribable) error {
+	u.t.Helper()
+	u.t.Logf("UI Setup called")
+	u.subscription = unsubscribe
+	return u.Called(unsubscribe.Unsubscribe).Error(0)
+}
+
+func (u *uiMock) Handle(event partybus.Event) error {
+	u.t.Helper()
+	u.t.Logf("UI Handle called: %+v", event.Type)
+	if event == u.finalEvent {
+		assert.NoError(u.t, u.subscription.Unsubscribe())
+	}
+	return u.Called(event).Error(0)
+}
+
+func (u *uiMock) Teardown(_ bool) error {
+	u.t.Helper()
+	u.t.Logf("UI Teardown called")
+	return u.Called().Error(0)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_gracefulExit(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		finalEvent := partybus.Event{
+			Type: event.CLIExit,
+		}
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			ret := make(chan error)
+			go func() {
+				t.Log("worker running")
+				// send an empty item (which is ignored) ensuring we've entered the select statement,
+				// then close (a partial shutdown).
+				ret <- nil
+				t.Log("worker sent nothing")
+				close(ret)
+				t.Log("worker closed")
+				// do the other half of the shutdown
+				testBus.Publish(finalEvent)
+				t.Log("worker published final event")
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t:          t,
+			finalEvent: finalEvent,
+		}
+
+		// ensure the mock sees at least the final event
+		ux.On("Handle", finalEvent).Return(nil)
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(nil)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		assert.NoError(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_workerError(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		workerErr := fmt.Errorf("worker error")
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			ret := make(chan error)
+			go func() {
+				t.Log("worker running")
+				// send an empty item (which is ignored) ensuring we've entered the select statement,
+				// then close (a partial shutdown).
+				ret <- nil
+				t.Log("worker sent nothing")
+				ret <- workerErr
+				t.Log("worker sent error")
+				close(ret)
+				t.Log("worker closed")
+				// note: NO final event is fired
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t: t,
+		}
+
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(nil)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		// ensure we see an error returned
+		assert.ErrorIs(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+			workerErr,
+			"should have seen a worker error, but did not",
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_unsubscribeError(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		finalEvent := partybus.Event{
+			Type: event.CLIExit,
+		}
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			ret := make(chan error)
+			go func() {
+				t.Log("worker running")
+				// send an empty item (which is ignored) ensuring we've entered the select statement,
+				// then close (a partial shutdown).
+				ret <- nil
+				t.Log("worker sent nothing")
+				close(ret)
+				t.Log("worker closed")
+				// do the other half of the shutdown
+				testBus.Publish(finalEvent)
+				t.Log("worker published final event")
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t:          t,
+			finalEvent: finalEvent,
+		}
+
+		// ensure the mock sees at least the final event... note the unsubscribe error here
+		ux.On("Handle", finalEvent).Return(partybus.ErrUnsubscribe)
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(nil)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		// unsubscribe errors should be handled and ignored, not propagated. We are additionally asserting that
+		// this case is handled as a controlled shutdown (this test should not timeout)
+		assert.NoError(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_handlerError(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		finalEvent := partybus.Event{
+			Type:  event.CLIExit,
+			Error: fmt.Errorf("an exit error occured"),
+		}
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			ret := make(chan error)
+			go func() {
+				t.Log("worker running")
+				// send an empty item (which is ignored) ensuring we've entered the select statement,
+				// then close (a partial shutdown).
+				ret <- nil
+				t.Log("worker sent nothing")
+				close(ret)
+				t.Log("worker closed")
+				// do the other half of the shutdown
+				testBus.Publish(finalEvent)
+				t.Log("worker published final event")
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t:          t,
+			finalEvent: finalEvent,
+		}
+
+		// ensure the mock sees at least the final event... note the event error is propagated
+		ux.On("Handle", finalEvent).Return(finalEvent.Error)
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(nil)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		// handle errors SHOULD propagate the event loop. We are additionally asserting that this case is
+		// handled as a controlled shutdown (this test should not timeout)
+		assert.ErrorIs(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+			finalEvent.Error,
+			"should have seen a event error, but did not",
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_signalsStopExecution(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			// the worker will never return work and the event loop will always be waiting...
+			return make(chan error)
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			ret := make(chan os.Signal)
+			go func() {
+				ret <- syscall.SIGINT
+				// note: we do NOT close the channel to ensure the event loop does not depend on that behavior to exit
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t: t,
+		}
+
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(nil)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		assert.NoError(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func Test_EventLoop_uiTeardownError(t *testing.T) {
+	test := func(t *testing.T) {
+
+		testBus := partybus.NewBus()
+		subscription := testBus.Subscribe()
+		t.Cleanup(testBus.Close)
+
+		finalEvent := partybus.Event{
+			Type: event.CLIExit,
+		}
+
+		worker := func() <-chan error {
+			ret := make(chan error)
+			go func() {
+				t.Log("worker running")
+				// send an empty item (which is ignored) ensuring we've entered the select statement,
+				// then close (a partial shutdown).
+				ret <- nil
+				t.Log("worker sent nothing")
+				close(ret)
+				t.Log("worker closed")
+				// do the other half of the shutdown
+				testBus.Publish(finalEvent)
+				t.Log("worker published final event")
+			}()
+			return ret
+		}
+
+		signaler := func() <-chan os.Signal {
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		ux := &uiMock{
+			t:          t,
+			finalEvent: finalEvent,
+		}
+
+		teardownError := fmt.Errorf("sorry, dave, the UI doesn't want to be torn down")
+
+		// ensure the mock sees at least the final event... note the event error is propagated
+		ux.On("Handle", finalEvent).Return(nil)
+		// ensure the mock sees basic setup/teardown events
+		ux.On("Setup", mock.AnythingOfType("func() error")).Return(nil)
+		ux.On("Teardown").Return(teardownError)
+
+		var cleanupCalled bool
+		cleanupFn := func() {
+			t.Log("cleanup called")
+			cleanupCalled = true
+		}
+
+		// ensure we see an error returned
+		assert.ErrorIs(t,
+			EventLoop(
+				worker(),
+				signaler(),
+				subscription,
+				cleanupFn,
+				ux,
+			),
+			teardownError,
+			"should have seen a UI teardown error, but did not",
+		)
+
+		assert.True(t, cleanupCalled, "cleanup function not called")
+		ux.AssertExpectations(t)
+	}
+
+	// if there is a bug, then there is a risk of the event loop never returning
+	testWithTimeout(t, 5*time.Second, test)
+}
+
+func testWithTimeout(t *testing.T, timeout time.Duration, test func(*testing.T)) {
+	done := make(chan bool)
+	go func() {
+		test(t)
+		done <- true
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
+		t.Fatal("test timed out")
+	case <-done:
+	}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package eventloop
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+func SetupSignals() <-chan os.Signal {
+	c := make(chan os.Signal, 1) // Note: A buffered channel is recommended for this; see https://golang.org/pkg/os/signal/#Notify
+
+	interruptions := []os.Signal{
+		syscall.SIGINT,
+		syscall.SIGTERM,
+	}
+
+	signal.Notify(c, interruptions...)
+
+	return c
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+package eventloop
+
+import (
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/filecontent"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/filedigest"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/filemetadata"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/file/cataloger/secrets"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+type Task func(*sbom.Artifacts, source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error)
+
+func Tasks(app *config.Application) ([]Task, error) {
+	var tasks []Task
+
+	generators := []func(app *config.Application) (Task, error){
+		generateCatalogPackagesTask,
+		generateCatalogFileMetadataTask,
+		generateCatalogFileDigestsTask,
+		generateCatalogSecretsTask,
+		generateCatalogContentsTask,
+	}
+
+	for _, generator := range generators {
+		task, err := generator(app)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		if task != nil {
+			tasks = append(tasks, task)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return tasks, nil
+}
+
+func generateCatalogPackagesTask(app *config.Application) (Task, error) {
+	if !app.Package.Cataloger.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	task := func(results *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error) {
+		packageCatalog, relationships, theDistro, err := syft.CatalogPackages(src, app.ToCatalogerConfig())
+
+		results.Packages = packageCatalog
+		results.LinuxDistribution = theDistro
+
+		return relationships, err
+	}
+
+	return task, nil
+}
+
+func generateCatalogFileMetadataTask(app *config.Application) (Task, error) {
+	if !app.FileMetadata.Cataloger.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	metadataCataloger := filemetadata.NewCataloger()
+
+	task := func(results *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error) {
+		resolver, err := src.FileResolver(app.FileMetadata.Cataloger.ScopeOpt)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		result, err := metadataCataloger.Catalog(resolver)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		results.FileMetadata = result
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return task, nil
+}
+
+func generateCatalogFileDigestsTask(app *config.Application) (Task, error) {
+	if !app.FileMetadata.Cataloger.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	hashes, err := file.Hashers(app.FileMetadata.Digests...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	digestsCataloger := filedigest.NewCataloger(hashes)
+
+	task := func(results *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error) {
+		resolver, err := src.FileResolver(app.FileMetadata.Cataloger.ScopeOpt)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		result, err := digestsCataloger.Catalog(resolver)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		results.FileDigests = result
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return task, nil
+}
+
+func generateCatalogSecretsTask(app *config.Application) (Task, error) {
+	if !app.Secrets.Cataloger.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	patterns, err := secrets.GenerateSearchPatterns(secrets.DefaultSecretsPatterns, app.Secrets.AdditionalPatterns, app.Secrets.ExcludePatternNames)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	secretsCataloger, err := secrets.NewCataloger(patterns, app.Secrets.RevealValues, app.Secrets.SkipFilesAboveSize) //nolint:staticcheck
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	task := func(results *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error) {
+		resolver, err := src.FileResolver(app.Secrets.Cataloger.ScopeOpt)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		result, err := secretsCataloger.Catalog(resolver)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		results.Secrets = result
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return task, nil
+}
+
+func generateCatalogContentsTask(app *config.Application) (Task, error) {
+	if !app.FileContents.Cataloger.Enabled {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	contentsCataloger, err := filecontent.NewCataloger(app.FileContents.Globs, app.FileContents.SkipFilesAboveSize) //nolint:staticcheck
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	task := func(results *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source) ([]artifact.Relationship, error) {
+		resolver, err := src.FileResolver(app.FileContents.Cataloger.ScopeOpt)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		result, err := contentsCataloger.Catalog(resolver)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		results.FileContents = result
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return task, nil
+}
+
+func RunTask(t Task, a *sbom.Artifacts, src source.Source, c chan<- artifact.Relationship, errs chan<- error) {
+	defer close(c)
+
+	relationships, err := t(a, src)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs <- err
+		return
+	}
+
+	for _, relationship := range relationships {
+		c <- relationship
+	}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+type AttestOptions struct {
+	Key string
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*AttestOptions)(nil)
+
+func (o AttestOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Key, "key", "k", "", "the key to use for the attestation")
+	return bindAttestConfigOptions(cmd.Flags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindAttestConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.key", flags.Lookup("key")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+const defaultFulcioURL = "https://fulcio.sigstore.dev"
+
+// FulcioOptions is the wrapper for Fulcio related options.
+type FulcioOptions struct {
+	URL                      string
+	IdentityToken            string
+	InsecureSkipFulcioVerify bool
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*FulcioOptions)(nil)
+
+// AddFlags implements Interface
+func (o *FulcioOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	// TODO: change this back to api.SigstorePublicServerURL after the v1 migration is complete.
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.URL, "fulcio-url", defaultFulcioURL,
+		"address of sigstore PKI server")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.IdentityToken, "identity-token", "",
+		"identity token to use for certificate from fulcio")
+
+	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&o.InsecureSkipFulcioVerify, "insecure-skip-verify", false,
+		"skip verifying fulcio certificat and the SCT (Signed Certificate Timestamp) (this should only be used for testing).")
+	return bindFulcioConfigOptions(cmd.Flags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindFulcioConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.fulcio-url", flags.Lookup("fulcio-url")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.fulcio-identity-token", flags.Lookup("identity-token")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.insecure-skip-verify", flags.Lookup("insecure-skip-verify")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+const DefaultOIDCIssuerURL = "https://oauth2.sigstore.dev/auth"
+
+// OIDCOptions is the wrapper for OIDC related options.
+type OIDCOptions struct {
+	Issuer      string
+	ClientID    string
+	RedirectURL string
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*OIDCOptions)(nil)
+
+// AddFlags implements Interface
+func (o *OIDCOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.Issuer, "oidc-issuer", DefaultOIDCIssuerURL,
+		"OIDC provider to be used to issue ID token")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.ClientID, "oidc-client-id", "sigstore",
+		"OIDC client ID for application")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.RedirectURL, "oidc-redirect-url", "",
+		"OIDC redirect URL (Optional)")
+
+	return bindOIDCConfigOptions(cmd.Flags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindOIDCConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.oidc-issuer", flags.Lookup("oidc-issuer")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.oidc-client-id", flags.Lookup("oidc-client-id")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.oidc-redirect-url", flags.Lookup("oidc-redirect-url")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+type Interface interface {
+	// AddFlags adds this options' flags to the cobra command.
+	AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/table"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+type PackagesOptions struct {
+	Scope              string
+	Output             []string
+	OutputTemplatePath string
+	File               string
+	Platform           string
+	Exclude            []string
+	Catalogers         []string
+	SourceName         string
+	SourceVersion      string
+	BasePath           string
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*PackagesOptions)(nil)
+
+func (o *PackagesOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Scope, "scope", "s", cataloger.DefaultSearchConfig().Scope.String(),
+		fmt.Sprintf("selection of layers to catalog, options=%v", source.AllScopes))
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringArrayVarP(&o.Output, "output", "o", []string{string(table.ID)},
+		fmt.Sprintf("report output format, options=%v", formats.AllIDs()))
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.File, "file", "", "",
+		"file to write the default report output to (default is STDOUT)")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.OutputTemplatePath, "template", "t", "",
+		"specify the path to a Go template file")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Platform, "platform", "", "",
+		"an optional platform specifier for container image sources (e.g. 'linux/arm64', 'linux/arm64/v8', 'arm64', 'linux')")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringArrayVarP(&o.Exclude, "exclude", "", nil,
+		"exclude paths from being scanned using a glob expression")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringArrayVarP(&o.Catalogers, "catalogers", "", nil,
+		"enable one or more package catalogers")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.SourceName, "name", "", "",
+		"set the name of the target being analyzed")
+	cmd.Flags().Lookup("name").Deprecated = "use: source-name"
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.SourceName, "source-name", "", "",
+		"set the name of the target being analyzed")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.SourceVersion, "source-version", "", "",
+		"set the name of the target being analyzed")
+
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.BasePath, "base-path", "", "",
+		"base directory for scanning, no links will be followed above this directory, and all paths will be reported relative to this directory")
+
+	return bindPackageConfigOptions(cmd.Flags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindPackageConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	// Formatting & Input options //////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("package.cataloger.scope", flags.Lookup("scope")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("file", flags.Lookup("file")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("exclude", flags.Lookup("exclude")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("catalogers", flags.Lookup("catalogers")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("name", flags.Lookup("name")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("source.name", flags.Lookup("source-name")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("source.version", flags.Lookup("source-version")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("output", flags.Lookup("output")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("output-template-path", flags.Lookup("template")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("platform", flags.Lookup("platform")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("base-path", flags.Lookup("base-path")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+const DefaultRekorURL = "https://rekor.sigstore.dev"
+
+// RekorOptions is the wrapper for Rekor related options.
+type RekorOptions struct {
+	URL string
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*RekorOptions)(nil)
+
+// AddFlags implements Interface
+func (o *RekorOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.URL, "rekor-url", DefaultRekorURL,
+		"address of rekor STL server")
+	return bindRekorConfigOptions(cmd.Flags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindRekorConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	// TODO: config re-design
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("attest.rekor-url", flags.Lookup("rekor-url")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+type RootOptions struct {
+	Config  string
+	Quiet   bool
+	Verbose int
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*RootOptions)(nil)
+
+func (o *RootOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&o.Config, "config", "c", "", "application config file")
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().CountVarP(&o.Verbose, "verbose", "v", "increase verbosity (-v = info, -vv = debug)")
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&o.Quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "suppress all logging output")
+
+	return bindRootConfigOptions(cmd.PersistentFlags(), v)
+}
+
+//nolint:revive
+func bindRootConfigOptions(flags *pflag.FlagSet, v *viper.Viper) error {
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("config", flags.Lookup("config")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("verbosity", flags.Lookup("verbose")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := v.BindPFlag("quiet", flags.Lookup("quiet")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+)
+
+func IsVerbose(app *config.Application) (result bool) {
+	isPipedInput, err := internal.IsPipedInput()
+	if err != nil {
+		// since we can't tell if there was piped input we assume that there could be to disable the ETUI
+		log.Warnf("unable to determine if there is piped input: %+v", err)
+		return true
+	}
+	// verbosity should consider if there is piped input (in which case we should not show the ETUI)
+	return app.Verbosity > 0 || isPipedInput
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+type VersionOptions struct {
+	Output string
+}
+
+var _ Interface = (*VersionOptions)(nil)
+
+func (o *VersionOptions) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, _ *viper.Viper) error {
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Output, "output", "o", "text", "format to show version information (available=[text, json])")
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
+	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/table"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/template"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+)
+
+var _ sbom.Writer = (*sbomMultiWriter)(nil)
+
+var _ interface {
+	io.Closer
+	sbom.Writer
+} = (*sbomStreamWriter)(nil)
+
+// MakeSBOMWriter creates a sbom.Writer for output or returns an error. this will either return a valid writer
+// or an error but neither both and if there is no error, sbom.Writer.Close() should be called
+func MakeSBOMWriter(outputs []string, defaultFile, templateFilePath string) (sbom.Writer, error) {
+	outputOptions, err := parseSBOMOutputFlags(outputs, defaultFile, templateFilePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	writer, err := newSBOMMultiWriter(outputOptions...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return writer, nil
+}
+
+// MakeSBOMWriterForFormat creates a sbom.Writer for for the given format or returns an error.
+func MakeSBOMWriterForFormat(format sbom.Format, path string) (sbom.Writer, error) {
+	writer, err := newSBOMMultiWriter(newSBOMWriterDescription(format, path))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return writer, nil
+}
+
+// parseSBOMOutputFlags utility to parse command-line option strings and retain the existing behavior of default format and file
+func parseSBOMOutputFlags(outputs []string, defaultFile, templateFilePath string) (out []sbomWriterDescription, errs error) {
+	// always should have one option -- we generally get the default of "table", but just make sure
+	if len(outputs) == 0 {
+		outputs = append(outputs, table.ID.String())
+	}
+
+	for _, name := range outputs {
+		name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
+
+		// split to at most two parts for <format>=<file>
+		parts := strings.SplitN(name, "=", 2)
+
+		// the format name is the first part
+		name = parts[0]
+
+		// default to the --file or empty string if not specified
+		file := defaultFile
+
+		// If a file is specified as part of the output formatName, use that
+		if len(parts) > 1 {
+			file = parts[1]
+		}
+
+		format := formats.ByName(name)
+		if format == nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf(`unsupported output format "%s", supported formats are: %+v`, name, formats.AllIDs()))
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if tmpl, ok := format.(template.OutputFormat); ok {
+			tmpl.SetTemplatePath(templateFilePath)
+			format = tmpl
+		}
+
+		out = append(out, newSBOMWriterDescription(format, file))
+	}
+	return out, errs
+}
+
+// sbomWriterDescription Format and path strings used to create sbom.Writer
+type sbomWriterDescription struct {
+	Format sbom.Format
+	Path   string
+}
+
+func newSBOMWriterDescription(f sbom.Format, p string) sbomWriterDescription {
+	expandedPath, err := homedir.Expand(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Warnf("could not expand given writer output path=%q: %w", p, err)
+		// ignore errors
+		expandedPath = p
+	}
+	return sbomWriterDescription{
+		Format: f,
+		Path:   expandedPath,
+	}
+}
+
+// sbomMultiWriter holds a list of child sbom.Writers to apply all Write and Close operations to
+type sbomMultiWriter struct {
+	writers []sbom.Writer
+}
+
+// newSBOMMultiWriter create all report writers from input options; if a file is not specified the given defaultWriter is used
+func newSBOMMultiWriter(options ...sbomWriterDescription) (_ *sbomMultiWriter, err error) {
+	if len(options) == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no output options provided")
+	}
+
+	out := &sbomMultiWriter{}
+
+	for _, option := range options {
+		switch len(option.Path) {
+		case 0:
+			out.writers = append(out.writers, &sbomPublisher{
+				format: option.Format,
+			})
+		default:
+			// create any missing subdirectories
+			dir := path.Dir(option.Path)
+			if dir != "" {
+				s, err := os.Stat(dir)
+				if err != nil {
+					err = os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755) // maybe should be os.ModePerm ?
+					if err != nil {
+						return nil, err
+					}
+				} else if !s.IsDir() {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("output path does not contain a valid directory: %s", option.Path)
+				}
+			}
+			fileOut, err := os.OpenFile(option.Path, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0644)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to create report file: %w", err)
+			}
+			out.writers = append(out.writers, &sbomStreamWriter{
+				format: option.Format,
+				out:    fileOut,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// Write writes the SBOM to all writers
+func (m *sbomMultiWriter) Write(s sbom.SBOM) (errs error) {
+	for _, w := range m.writers {
+		err := w.Write(s)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs = multierror.Append(errs, fmt.Errorf("unable to write SBOM: %w", err))
+		}
+	}
+	return errs
+}
+
+// sbomStreamWriter implements sbom.Writer for a given format and io.Writer, also providing a close function for cleanup
+type sbomStreamWriter struct {
+	format sbom.Format
+	out    io.Writer
+}
+
+// Write the provided SBOM to the data stream
+func (w *sbomStreamWriter) Write(s sbom.SBOM) error {
+	defer w.Close()
+	return w.format.Encode(w.out, s)
+}
+
+// Close any resources, such as open files
+func (w *sbomStreamWriter) Close() error {
+	if closer, ok := w.out.(io.Closer); ok {
+		return closer.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// sbomPublisher implements sbom.Writer that publishes results to the event bus
+type sbomPublisher struct {
+	format sbom.Format
+}
+
+// Write the provided SBOM to the data stream
+func (w *sbomPublisher) Write(s sbom.SBOM) error {
+	buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+	if err := w.format.Encode(buf, s); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unable to encode SBOM: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	bus.Report(buf.String())
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+package options
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/homedir"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+)
+
+func Test_MakeSBOMWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		outputs []string
+		wantErr assert.ErrorAssertionFunc
+	}{
+		{
+			outputs: []string{"json"},
+			wantErr: assert.NoError,
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []string{"table", "json"},
+			wantErr: assert.NoError,
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []string{"unknown"},
+			wantErr: func(t assert.TestingT, err error, bla ...interface{}) bool {
+				return assert.ErrorContains(t, err, `unsupported output format "unknown", supported formats are: [`)
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		_, err := MakeSBOMWriter(tt.outputs, "", "")
+		tt.wantErr(t, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func dummyEncoder(io.Writer, sbom.SBOM) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func dummyFormat(name string) sbom.Format {
+	return sbom.NewFormat(sbom.AnyVersion, dummyEncoder, nil, nil, sbom.FormatID(name))
+}
+
+func Test_newSBOMMultiWriter(t *testing.T) {
+	type writerConfig struct {
+		format string
+		file   string
+	}
+
+	tmp := t.TempDir()
+
+	testName := func(options []sbomWriterDescription, err bool) string {
+		var out []string
+		for _, opt := range options {
+			out = append(out, string(opt.Format.ID())+"="+opt.Path)
+		}
+		errs := ""
+		if err {
+			errs = "(err)"
+		}
+		return strings.Join(out, ", ") + errs
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		outputs  []sbomWriterDescription
+		err      bool
+		expected []writerConfig
+	}{
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{},
+			err:     true,
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("table"),
+					Path:   "",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: []writerConfig{
+				{
+					format: "table",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("json"),
+				},
+			},
+			expected: []writerConfig{
+				{
+					format: "json",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("json"),
+					Path:   "test-2.json",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: []writerConfig{
+				{
+					format: "json",
+					file:   "test-2.json",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("json"),
+					Path:   "test-3/1.json",
+				},
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("spdx-json"),
+					Path:   "test-3/2.json",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: []writerConfig{
+				{
+					format: "json",
+					file:   "test-3/1.json",
+				},
+				{
+					format: "spdx-json",
+					file:   "test-3/2.json",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			outputs: []sbomWriterDescription{
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("text"),
+				},
+				{
+					Format: dummyFormat("spdx-json"),
+					Path:   "test-4.json",
+				},
+			},
+			expected: []writerConfig{
+				{
+					format: "text",
+				},
+				{
+					format: "spdx-json",
+					file:   "test-4.json",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(testName(test.outputs, test.err), func(t *testing.T) {
+			outputs := test.outputs
+			for i := range outputs {
+				if outputs[i].Path != "" {
+					outputs[i].Path = tmp + outputs[i].Path
+				}
+			}
+
+			mw, err := newSBOMMultiWriter(outputs...)
+
+			if test.err {
+				assert.Error(t, err)
+				return
+			} else {
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+
+			assert.Len(t, mw.writers, len(test.expected))
+
+			for i, e := range test.expected {
+				switch w := mw.writers[i].(type) {
+				case *sbomStreamWriter:
+					assert.Equal(t, string(w.format.ID()), e.format)
+					if e.file != "" {
+						assert.NotNil(t, w.out)
+					} else {
+						assert.NotNil(t, w.out)
+					}
+					if e.file != "" {
+						assert.FileExists(t, tmp+e.file)
+					}
+				case *sbomPublisher:
+					assert.Equal(t, string(w.format.ID()), e.format)
+				default:
+					t.Fatalf("unknown writer type: %T", w)
+				}
+
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_newSBOMWriterDescription(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		path     string
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "expand home dir",
+			path:     "~/place.txt",
+			expected: filepath.Join(homedir.Get(), "place.txt"),
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "passthrough other paths",
+			path:     "/other/place.txt",
+			expected: "/other/place.txt",
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "no path",
+			path:     "",
+			expected: "",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			o := newSBOMWriterDescription(dummyFormat("table"), tt.path)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, o.Path)
+		})
+	}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/packages"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+)
+
+const (
+	packagesExample = `  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest                                a summary of discovered packages
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o json                        show all possible cataloging details
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o cyclonedx                   show a CycloneDX formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o cyclonedx-json              show a CycloneDX JSON formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o spdx                        show a SPDX 2.3 Tag-Value formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o spdx@2.2                    show a SPDX 2.2 Tag-Value formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o spdx-json                   show a SPDX 2.3 JSON formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o spdx-json@2.2               show a SPDX 2.2 JSON formatted SBOM
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -vv                            show verbose debug information
+  {{.appName}} {{.command}} alpine:latest -o template -t my_format.tmpl  show a SBOM formatted according to given template file
+
+  Supports the following image sources:
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} yourrepo/yourimage:tag     defaults to using images from a Docker daemon. If Docker is not present, the image is pulled directly from the registry.
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} path/to/a/file/or/dir      a Docker tar, OCI tar, OCI directory, SIF container, or generic filesystem directory
+`
+
+	schemeHelpHeader = "You can also explicitly specify the scheme to use:"
+	imageSchemeHelp  = `    {{.appName}} {{.command}} docker:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            explicitly use the Docker daemon
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} podman:yourrepo/yourimage:tag            explicitly use the Podman daemon
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} registry:yourrepo/yourimage:tag          pull image directly from a registry (no container runtime required)
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} docker-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar     use a tarball from disk for archives created from "docker save"
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} oci-archive:path/to/yourimage.tar        use a tarball from disk for OCI archives (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} oci-dir:path/to/yourimage                read directly from a path on disk for OCI layout directories (from Skopeo or otherwise)
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} singularity:path/to/yourimage.sif        read directly from a Singularity Image Format (SIF) container on disk
+`
+	nonImageSchemeHelp = `    {{.appName}} {{.command}} dir:path/to/yourproject                  read directly from a path on disk (any directory)
+    {{.appName}} {{.command}} file:path/to/yourproject/file            read directly from a path on disk (any single file)
+`
+	packagesSchemeHelp = "\n" + indent + schemeHelpHeader + "\n" + imageSchemeHelp + nonImageSchemeHelp
+
+	packagesHelp = packagesExample + packagesSchemeHelp
+)
+
+//nolint:dupl
+func Packages(v *viper.Viper, app *config.Application, ro *options.RootOptions, po *options.PackagesOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "packages [SOURCE]",
+		Short: "Generate a package SBOM",
+		Long:  "Generate a packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) from container images and filesystems",
+		Example: internal.Tprintf(packagesHelp, map[string]interface{}{
+			"appName": internal.ApplicationName,
+			"command": "packages",
+		}),
+		Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if err := app.LoadAllValues(v, ro.Config); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid application config: %w", err)
+			}
+			// configure logging for command
+			newLogWrapper(app)
+			logApplicationConfig(app)
+			return validateArgs(cmd, args)
+		},
+		SilenceUsage:  true,
+		SilenceErrors: true,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if app.CheckForAppUpdate {
+				// TODO: this is broke, the bus isn't available yet
+				checkForApplicationUpdate()
+			}
+			return packages.Run(cmd.Context(), app, args)
+		},
+	}
+
+	err := po.AddFlags(cmd, v)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	return cmd
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+package packages
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/image"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/eventloop"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/file"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/template"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+func Run(_ context.Context, app *config.Application, args []string) error {
+	err := ValidateOutputOptions(app)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	writer, err := options.MakeSBOMWriter(app.Outputs, app.File, app.OutputTemplatePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// could be an image or a directory, with or without a scheme
+	userInput := args[0]
+
+	eventBus := partybus.NewBus()
+	stereoscope.SetBus(eventBus)
+	syft.SetBus(eventBus)
+	subscription := eventBus.Subscribe()
+
+	return eventloop.EventLoop(
+		execWorker(app, userInput, writer),
+		eventloop.SetupSignals(),
+		subscription,
+		stereoscope.Cleanup,
+		ui.Select(options.IsVerbose(app), app.Quiet)...,
+	)
+}
+
+// nolint:funlen
+func execWorker(app *config.Application, userInput string, writer sbom.Writer) <-chan error {
+	errs := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		defer close(errs)
+		defer bus.Exit()
+
+		detection, err := source.Detect(
+			userInput,
+			source.DetectConfig{
+				DefaultImageSource: app.DefaultImagePullSource,
+			},
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("could not deteremine source: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		var platform *image.Platform
+
+		if app.Platform != "" {
+			platform, err = image.NewPlatform(app.Platform)
+			if err != nil {
+				errs <- fmt.Errorf("invalid platform: %w", err)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		hashers, err := file.Hashers(app.Source.File.Digests...)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("invalid hash: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		src, err := detection.NewSource(
+			source.DetectionSourceConfig{
+				Alias: source.Alias{
+					Name:    app.Source.Name,
+					Version: app.Source.Version,
+				},
+				RegistryOptions: app.Registry.ToOptions(),
+				Platform:        platform,
+				Exclude: source.ExcludeConfig{
+					Paths: app.Exclusions,
+				},
+				DigestAlgorithms: hashers,
+				BasePath:         app.BasePath,
+			},
+		)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to construct source from user input %q: %w", userInput, err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		defer func() {
+			if src != nil {
+				if err := src.Close(); err != nil {
+					log.Tracef("unable to close source: %+v", err)
+				}
+			}
+		}()
+
+		s, err := GenerateSBOM(src, errs, app)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- err
+			return
+		}
+
+		if s == nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("no SBOM produced for %q", userInput)
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := writer.Write(*s); err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to write SBOM: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+	return errs
+}
+
+func GenerateSBOM(src source.Source, errs chan error, app *config.Application) (*sbom.SBOM, error) {
+	tasks, err := eventloop.Tasks(app)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s := sbom.SBOM{
+		Source: src.Describe(),
+		Descriptor: sbom.Descriptor{
+			Name:          internal.ApplicationName,
+			Version:       version.FromBuild().Version,
+			Configuration: app,
+		},
+	}
+
+	buildRelationships(&s, src, tasks, errs)
+
+	return &s, nil
+}
+
+func buildRelationships(s *sbom.SBOM, src source.Source, tasks []eventloop.Task, errs chan error) {
+	var relationships []<-chan artifact.Relationship
+	for _, task := range tasks {
+		c := make(chan artifact.Relationship)
+		relationships = append(relationships, c)
+		go eventloop.RunTask(task, &s.Artifacts, src, c, errs)
+	}
+
+	s.Relationships = append(s.Relationships, MergeRelationships(relationships...)...)
+}
+
+func MergeRelationships(cs ...<-chan artifact.Relationship) (relationships []artifact.Relationship) {
+	for _, c := range cs {
+		for n := range c {
+			relationships = append(relationships, n)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return relationships
+}
+
+func ValidateOutputOptions(app *config.Application) error {
+	var usesTemplateOutput bool
+	for _, o := range app.Outputs {
+		if o == template.ID.String() {
+			usesTemplateOutput = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if usesTemplateOutput && app.OutputTemplatePath == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf(`must specify path to template file when using "template" output format`)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/poweruser"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+)
+
+const powerUserExample = `  {{.appName}} {{.command}} <image>
+  DEPRECATED - THIS COMMAND WILL BE REMOVED in v1.0.0
+  Only image sources are supported (e.g. docker: , podman: , docker-archive: , oci: , etc.), the directory source (dir:) is not supported, template outputs are not supported.
+  All behavior is controlled via application configuration and environment variables (see https://github.com/anchore/syft#configuration)
+`
+
+func PowerUser(v *viper.Viper, app *config.Application, ro *options.RootOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "power-user [IMAGE]",
+		Short: "Run bulk operations on container images",
+		Example: internal.Tprintf(powerUserExample, map[string]interface{}{
+			"appName": internal.ApplicationName,
+			"command": "power-user",
+		}),
+		Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if err := app.LoadAllValues(v, ro.Config); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid application config: %w", err)
+			}
+			// configure logging for command
+			newLogWrapper(app)
+			logApplicationConfig(app)
+			return validateArgs(cmd, args)
+		},
+		Hidden:        true,
+		SilenceUsage:  true,
+		SilenceErrors: true,
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if app.CheckForAppUpdate {
+				checkForApplicationUpdate()
+				// TODO: this is broke, the bus isn't available yet
+			}
+			return poweruser.Run(cmd.Context(), app, args)
+		},
+	}
+
+	return cmd
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+package poweruser
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/gookit/color"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope"
+	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/image"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/eventloop"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/options"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/cli/packages"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/cmd/syft/internal/ui"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/bus"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/config"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/version"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/artifact"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/formats/syftjson"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/sbom"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/source"
+)
+
+func Run(_ context.Context, app *config.Application, args []string) error {
+	f := syftjson.Format()
+	writer, err := options.MakeSBOMWriterForFormat(f, app.File)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		// inform user at end of run that command will be removed
+		deprecated := color.Style{color.Red, color.OpBold}.Sprint("DEPRECATED: This command will be removed in v1.0.0")
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, deprecated)
+	}()
+
+	userInput := args[0]
+
+	eventBus := partybus.NewBus()
+	stereoscope.SetBus(eventBus)
+	syft.SetBus(eventBus)
+	subscription := eventBus.Subscribe()
+
+	return eventloop.EventLoop(
+		execWorker(app, userInput, writer),
+		eventloop.SetupSignals(),
+		subscription,
+		stereoscope.Cleanup,
+		ui.Select(options.IsVerbose(app), app.Quiet)...,
+	)
+}
+
+//nolint:funlen
+func execWorker(app *config.Application, userInput string, writer sbom.Writer) <-chan error {
+	errs := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		defer close(errs)
+		defer bus.Exit()
+
+		app.Secrets.Cataloger.Enabled = true
+		app.FileMetadata.Cataloger.Enabled = true
+		app.FileContents.Cataloger.Enabled = true
+		app.FileClassification.Cataloger.Enabled = true
+		tasks, err := eventloop.Tasks(app)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- err
+			return
+		}
+
+		detection, err := source.Detect(
+			userInput,
+			source.DetectConfig{
+				DefaultImageSource: app.DefaultImagePullSource,
+			},
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("could not deteremine source: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		var platform *image.Platform
+
+		if app.Platform != "" {
+			platform, err = image.NewPlatform(app.Platform)
+			if err != nil {
+				errs <- fmt.Errorf("invalid platform: %w", err)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		src, err := detection.NewSource(
+			source.DetectionSourceConfig{
+				Alias: source.Alias{
+					Name:    app.Source.Name,
+					Version: app.Source.Version,
+				},
+				RegistryOptions: app.Registry.ToOptions(),
+				Platform:        platform,
+				Exclude: source.ExcludeConfig{
+					Paths: app.Exclusions,
+				},
+				DigestAlgorithms: nil,
+				BasePath:         app.BasePath,
+			},
+		)
+
+		if src != nil {
+			defer src.Close()
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to construct source from user input %q: %w", userInput, err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		s := sbom.SBOM{
+			Source: src.Describe(),
+			Descriptor: sbom.Descriptor{
+				Name:          internal.ApplicationName,
+				Version:       version.FromBuild().Version,
+				Configuration: app,
+			},
+		}
+
+		var relationships []<-chan artifact.Relationship
+		for _, task := range tasks {
+			c := make(chan artifact.Relationship)
+			relationships = append(relationships, c)
+
+			go eventloop.RunTask(task, &s.Artifacts, src, c, errs)
+		}
+
+		s.Relationships = append(s.Relationships, packages.MergeRelationships(relationships...)...)
+
+		if err := writer.Write(s); err != nil {
+			errs <- fmt.Errorf("failed to write sbom: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+
+	return errs
+}
@@ -1,24 +1,16 @@

 [TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted/cataloging_task_in_progress - 1]
- ⠙ Cataloging contents             
- ⠙ some task title                 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  [some stage]  
+   some task title                 [some value]  
 ---

 [TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted/cataloging_sub_task_in_progress - 1]
- ⠙ Cataloging contents             
-   └── ⠙ some task title                 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  [some stage]  
+   └── some task title             [some value]  
 ---

 [TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted/cataloging_sub_task_complete - 1]
- ⠙ Cataloging contents             
-   └── ✔ some task done                  [some stage]  
---
-
-[TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted/cataloging_sub_task_complete_--_hide_stage - 1]
- ⠙ Cataloging contents             
-   └── ✔ some task done                  
+ ✔ └── some task done              [some value]  
 ---

 [TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted/cataloging_sub_task_complete_with_removal - 1]
- ⠙ Cataloging contents             
+
 ---
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+[TestHandler_handleFileDigestsCatalogerStarted/cataloging_in_progress - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging file digests         ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  [current]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handleFileDigestsCatalogerStarted/cataloging_complete - 1]
+ ✔ Cataloged file digests          
+---
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+[TestHandler_handleFileMetadataCatalogerStarted/cataloging_in_progress - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging file metadata        ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  [current]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handleFileMetadataCatalogerStarted/cataloging_complete - 1]
+ ✔ Cataloged file metadata         
+---
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+
+[TestHandler_handlePackageCatalogerStarted/cataloging_in_progress - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging packages             [50 packages]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handlePackageCatalogerStarted/cataloging_only_files_complete - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging packages             [50 packages]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handlePackageCatalogerStarted/cataloging_only_packages_complete - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging packages             [100 packages]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handlePackageCatalogerStarted/cataloging_complete - 1]
+ ✔ Cataloged packages              [100 packages]  
+---
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-
-[TestHandler_handlePullSourceStarted/snap_download_in_progress - 1]
- ⠋ Downloading snap file...        ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━                 example-app_1.0_amd64.snap
---
-
-[TestHandler_handlePullSourceStarted/snap_download_complete - 1]
- ✔ Snap downloaded successfully                                         example-app_1.0_amd64.snap
---
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+[TestHandler_handleSecretsCatalogerStarted/cataloging_in_progress - 1]
+ ⠋ Cataloging secrets              ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  [64 secrets]  
+---
+
+[TestHandler_handleSecretsCatalogerStarted/cataloging_complete - 1]
+ ✔ Cataloged secrets               [64 secrets]  
+---
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ type backgroundLineReader struct {
 func (m *Handler) handleAttestationStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
 	reader, prog, taskInfo, err := syftEventParsers.ParseAttestationStartedEvent(e)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to parse event")
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
 		return nil
 	}

@@ -158,11 +158,6 @@ func (l *backgroundLineReader) read(reader io.Reader, stage *progress.Stage) {

 		l.lock.Unlock()
 	}
-	if err := s.Err(); err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to read attestation output")
-		// keep draining so the writer never blocks on a full pipe
-		_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, reader)
-	}
 }

 func (l backgroundLineReader) Lines() []string {
@@ -224,7 +219,7 @@ func (l attestLogFrame) View() string {
 	sb := strings.Builder{}

 	for _, line := range l.lines {
-		fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "     %s %s\n", l.borderStype.Render("░░"), line)
+		sb.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("     %s %s\n", l.borderStype.Render("░░"), line))
 	}

 	return sb.String()
@@ -100,21 +100,18 @@ func TestHandler_handleAttestationStarted(t *testing.T) {
 				Height: 80,
 			}

-			models, _ := handler.Handle(event)
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
 			require.Len(t, models, 2)

 			t.Run("task line", func(t *testing.T) {
 				tsk, ok := models[0].(taskprogress.Model)
 				require.True(t, ok)

-				gotModel := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+				got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
 					Time:     time.Now(),
 					Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
 					ID:       tsk.ID(),
 				})
-
-				got := gotModel.View()
-
 				t.Log(got)
 				snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
 			})
@@ -122,15 +119,11 @@ func TestHandler_handleAttestationStarted(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Run("log", func(t *testing.T) {
 				log, ok := models[1].(attestLogFrame)
 				require.True(t, ok)
-
-				gotModel := runModel(t, log, tt.iterations, attestLogFrameTickMsg{
+				got := runModel(t, log, tt.iterations, attestLogFrameTickMsg{
 					Time:     time.Now(),
 					Sequence: log.sequence,
 					ID:       log.id,
 				}, log.reader.running)
-
-				got := gotModel.View()
-
 				t.Log(got)
 				snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
 			})
@@ -3,121 +3,70 @@ package ui
 import (
 	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
 	"github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss"
-	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
 	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"

 	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
-	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/tree"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/monitor"
 	syftEventParsers "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/parsers"
 )

-// we standardize how rows are instantiated to ensure consistency in the appearance across the UI
-type taskModelFactory func(title taskprogress.Title, opts ...taskprogress.Option) taskprogress.Model
+var _ progress.Stager = (*catalogerTaskStageAdapter)(nil)

-var _ tea.Model = (*catalogerTaskModel)(nil)
-
-type catalogerTaskModel struct {
-	model        tree.Model
-	modelFactory taskModelFactory
+type catalogerTaskStageAdapter struct {
+	mon *monitor.CatalogerTask
 }

-func newCatalogerTaskTreeModel(f taskModelFactory) *catalogerTaskModel {
-	t := tree.NewModel()
-	t.Padding = "   "
-	t.RootsWithoutPrefix = true
-	return &catalogerTaskModel{
-		modelFactory: f,
-		model:        t,
+func newCatalogerTaskStageAdapter(mon *monitor.CatalogerTask) *catalogerTaskStageAdapter {
+	return &catalogerTaskStageAdapter{
+		mon: mon,
 	}
 }

-type newCatalogerTaskRowEvent struct {
-	info monitor.GenericTask
-	prog progress.StagedProgressable
+func (c catalogerTaskStageAdapter) Stage() string {
+	return c.mon.GetValue()
 }

-func (cts catalogerTaskModel) Init() tea.Cmd {
-	return cts.model.Init()
-}
-
-func (cts catalogerTaskModel) Update(msg tea.Msg) (tea.Model, tea.Cmd) {
-	event, ok := msg.(newCatalogerTaskRowEvent)
-	if !ok {
-		model, cmd := cts.model.Update(msg)
-		cts.model = model.(tree.Model)
-
-		return cts, cmd
+func (m *Handler) handleCatalogerTaskStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
+	mon, err := syftEventParsers.ParseCatalogerTaskStarted(e)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
+		return nil
 	}

-	info, prog := event.info, event.prog
+	var prefix string
+	if mon.SubStatus {
+		// TODO: support list of sub-statuses, not just a single leaf
+		prefix = "└── "
+	}

-	tsk := cts.modelFactory(
+	tsk := m.newTaskProgress(
 		taskprogress.Title{
-			Default: info.Title.Default,
-			Running: info.Title.WhileRunning,
-			Success: info.Title.OnSuccess,
+			// TODO: prefix should not be part of the title, but instead a separate field that is aware of the tree structure
+			Default: prefix + mon.Title,
+			Running: prefix + mon.Title,
+			Success: prefix + mon.TitleOnCompletion,
 		},
-		taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(prog),
+		taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(
+			struct {
+				progress.Stager
+				progress.Progressable
+			}{
+				Progressable: mon.GetMonitor(),
+				Stager:       newCatalogerTaskStageAdapter(mon),
+			},
+		),
 	)

-	if info.Context != "" {
-		tsk.Context = []string{info.Context}
-	}
+	// TODO: this isn't ideal since the model stays around after it is no longer needed, but it works for now
+	tsk.HideOnSuccess = mon.RemoveOnCompletion
+	tsk.HideStageOnSuccess = false
+	tsk.HideProgressOnSuccess = false

-	tsk.HideOnSuccess = info.HideOnSuccess
-	tsk.HideStageOnSuccess = info.HideStageOnSuccess
-	tsk.HideProgressOnSuccess = true
+	tsk.TitleStyle = lipgloss.NewStyle()
+	// TODO: this is a hack to get the spinner to not show up, but ideally the component would support making the spinner optional
+	tsk.Spinner.Spinner.Frames = []string{" "}

-	if info.ParentID != "" {
-		tsk.TitleStyle = lipgloss.NewStyle()
-	}
-
-	if err := cts.model.Add(info.ParentID, info.ID, tsk); err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Error("unable to add cataloger task to tree model")
-	}
-
-	return cts, tsk.Init()
-}
-
-func (cts catalogerTaskModel) View() string {
-	return cts.model.View()
-}
-
-func (m *Handler) handleCatalogerTaskStarted(e partybus.Event) ([]tea.Model, tea.Cmd) {
-	mon, info, err := syftEventParsers.ParseCatalogerTaskStarted(e)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to parse event")
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-
-	var models []tea.Model
-
-	// only create the new cataloger task tree once to manage all cataloger task events
-	m.onNewCatalogerTask.Do(func() {
-		models = append(models, newCatalogerTaskTreeModel(m.newTaskProgress))
-	})
-
-	// we need to update the cataloger task model with a new row. We should never update the model outside of the
-	// bubbletea update-render event loop. Instead, we return a command that will be executed by the bubbletea runtime,
-	// producing a message that is passed to the cataloger task model. This is the prescribed way to update models
-	// in bubbletea.
-
-	if info.ID == "" {
-		// ID is optional from the consumer perspective, but required internally
-		info.ID = uuid.Must(uuid.NewRandom()).String()
-	}
-
-	cmd := func() tea.Msg {
-		// this message will cause the cataloger task model to add a new row to the output based on the given task
-		// information and progress data.
-		return newCatalogerTaskRowEvent{
-			info: *info,
-			prog: mon,
-		}
-	}
-
-	return models, cmd
+	return []tea.Model{tsk}
 }
@@ -2,22 +2,19 @@ package ui

 import (
 	"testing"
+	"time"

 	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
 	"github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps/snaps"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
-	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"

+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
 	syftEvent "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
 	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/monitor"
 )

 func TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted(t *testing.T) {
-	title := monitor.Title{
-		Default:   "some task title",
-		OnSuccess: "some task done",
-	}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name       string
 		eventFn    func(*testing.T) partybus.Event
@@ -26,171 +23,99 @@ func TestHandler_handleCatalogerTaskStarted(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "cataloging task in progress",
 			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
-				value := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-					AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage("some stage"),
-					Manual:      progress.NewManual(100),
+				src := &monitor.CatalogerTask{
+					SubStatus:          false,
+					RemoveOnCompletion: false,
+					Title:              "some task title",
+					TitleOnCompletion:  "some task done",
 				}

-				value.Manual.Add(50)
+				src.SetValue("some value")

 				return partybus.Event{
-					Type: syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: monitor.GenericTask{
-						Title:              title,
-						HideOnSuccess:      false,
-						HideStageOnSuccess: false,
-						ID:                 "my-id",
-					},
-					Value: value,
+					Type:   syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
+					Source: src,
 				}
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "cataloging sub task in progress",
 			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
-				value := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-					AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage("some stage"),
-					Manual:      progress.NewManual(100),
+				src := &monitor.CatalogerTask{
+					SubStatus:          true,
+					RemoveOnCompletion: false,
+					Title:              "some task title",
+					TitleOnCompletion:  "some task done",
 				}

-				value.Manual.Add(50)
+				src.SetValue("some value")

 				return partybus.Event{
-					Type: syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: monitor.GenericTask{
-						Title:              title,
-						HideOnSuccess:      false,
-						HideStageOnSuccess: false,
-						ID:                 "my-id",
-						ParentID:           "top-level-task",
-					},
-					Value: value,
+					Type:   syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
+					Source: src,
 				}
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "cataloging sub task complete",
 			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
-				value := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-					AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage("some stage"),
-					Manual:      progress.NewManual(100),
+				src := &monitor.CatalogerTask{
+					SubStatus:          true,
+					RemoveOnCompletion: false,
+					Title:              "some task title",
+					TitleOnCompletion:  "some task done",
 				}

-				value.SetCompleted()
+				src.SetValue("some value")
+				src.SetCompleted()

 				return partybus.Event{
-					Type: syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: monitor.GenericTask{
-						Title:              title,
-						HideOnSuccess:      false,
-						HideStageOnSuccess: false,
-						ID:                 "my-id",
-						ParentID:           "top-level-task",
-					},
-					Value: value,
-				}
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "cataloging sub task complete -- hide stage",
-			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
-				value := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-					AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage("some stage"),
-					Manual:      progress.NewManual(100),
-				}
-
-				value.SetCompleted()
-
-				return partybus.Event{
-					Type: syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: monitor.GenericTask{
-						Title:              title,
-						HideOnSuccess:      false,
-						HideStageOnSuccess: true,
-						ID:                 "my-id",
-						ParentID:           "top-level-task",
-					},
-					Value: value,
+					Type:   syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
+					Source: src,
 				}
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "cataloging sub task complete with removal",
 			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
-				value := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-					AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage("some stage"),
-					Manual:      progress.NewManual(100),
+				src := &monitor.CatalogerTask{
+					SubStatus:          true,
+					RemoveOnCompletion: true,
+					Title:              "some task title",
+					TitleOnCompletion:  "some task done",
 				}

-				value.SetCompleted()
+				src.SetValue("some value")
+				src.SetCompleted()

 				return partybus.Event{
-					Type: syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: monitor.GenericTask{
-						Title:              title,
-						HideOnSuccess:      true,
-						HideStageOnSuccess: false,
-						ID:                 "my-id",
-						ParentID:           "top-level-task",
-					},
-					Value: value,
+					Type:   syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
+					Source: src,
 				}
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			// need to be able to get the initial newCatalogerTaskRowEvent + initialize the nested taskprogress model
-			if tt.iterations == 0 {
-				tt.iterations = 2
-			}
-
-			e := tt.eventFn(t)
+			event := tt.eventFn(t)
 			handler := New(DefaultHandlerConfig())
 			handler.WindowSize = tea.WindowSizeMsg{
 				Width:  100,
 				Height: 80,
 			}

-			info := monitor.GenericTask{
-				Title: monitor.Title{
-					Default:      "Catalog contents",
-					WhileRunning: "Cataloging contents",
-					OnSuccess:    "Cataloged contents",
-				},
-				ID: "top-level-task",
-			}
-
-			// note: this line / event is not under test, only needed to show a sub status
-			kickoffEvent := &monitor.TaskProgress{
-				AtomicStage: progress.NewAtomicStage(""),
-				Manual:      progress.NewManual(-1),
-			}
-
-			models, cmd := handler.Handle(
-				partybus.Event{
-					Type:   syftEvent.CatalogerTaskStarted,
-					Source: info,
-					Value:  progress.StagedProgressable(kickoffEvent),
-				},
-			)
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
 			require.Len(t, models, 1)
-			require.NotNil(t, cmd)
 			model := models[0]

-			tr, ok := model.(*catalogerTaskModel)
+			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
 			require.True(t, ok)

-			gotModel := runModel(t, tr, tt.iterations, cmd())
-
-			models, cmd = handler.Handle(e)
-			require.Len(t, models, 0)
-			require.NotNil(t, cmd)
-
-			gotModel = runModel(t, gotModel, tt.iterations, cmd())
-
-			got := gotModel.View()
-
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+				Time:     time.Now(),
+				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
+				ID:       tsk.ID(),
+			})
 			t.Log(got)
 			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
 		})
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 func (m *Handler) handleFetchImage(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
 	imgName, prog, err := stereoEventParsers.ParseFetchImage(e)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to parse event")
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
 		return nil
 	}

@@ -80,21 +80,18 @@ func TestHandler_handleFetchImage(t *testing.T) {
 				Height: 80,
 			}

-			models, _ := handler.Handle(event)
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
 			require.Len(t, models, 1)
 			model := models[0]

 			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
 			require.True(t, ok)

-			gotModel := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
 				Time:     time.Now(),
 				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
 				ID:       tsk.ID(),
 			})
-
-			got := gotModel.View()
-
 			t.Log(got)
 			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
 		})
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	syftEventParsers "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/parsers"
+)
+
+func (m *Handler) handleFileDigestsCatalogerStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
+	prog, err := syftEventParsers.ParseFileDigestsCatalogingStarted(e)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	tsk := m.newTaskProgress(
+		taskprogress.Title{
+			Default: "Catalog file digests",
+			Running: "Cataloging file digests",
+			Success: "Cataloged file digests",
+		}, taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(prog),
+	)
+
+	return []tea.Model{tsk}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps/snaps"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	syftEvent "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+)
+
+func TestHandler_handleFileDigestsCatalogerStarted(t *testing.T) {
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name       string
+		eventFn    func(*testing.T) partybus.Event
+		iterations int
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "cataloging in progress",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(50)
+
+				mon := struct {
+					progress.Progressable
+					progress.Stager
+				}{
+					Progressable: prog,
+					Stager: &progress.Stage{
+						Current: "current",
+					},
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.FileDigestsCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "cataloging complete",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(100)
+				prog.SetCompleted()
+
+				mon := struct {
+					progress.Progressable
+					progress.Stager
+				}{
+					Progressable: prog,
+					Stager: &progress.Stage{
+						Current: "current",
+					},
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.FileDigestsCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			event := tt.eventFn(t)
+			handler := New(DefaultHandlerConfig())
+			handler.WindowSize = tea.WindowSizeMsg{
+				Width:  100,
+				Height: 80,
+			}
+
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
+			require.Len(t, models, 1)
+			model := models[0]
+
+			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
+			require.True(t, ok)
+
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+				Time:     time.Now(),
+				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
+				ID:       tsk.ID(),
+			})
+			t.Log(got)
+			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 func (m *Handler) handleFileIndexingStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
 	path, prog, err := syftEventParsers.ParseFileIndexingStarted(e)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to parse event")
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
 		return nil
 	}

@@ -80,21 +80,18 @@ func TestHandler_handleFileIndexingStarted(t *testing.T) {
 				Height: 80,
 			}

-			models, _ := handler.Handle(event)
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
 			require.Len(t, models, 1)
 			model := models[0]

 			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
 			require.True(t, ok)

-			gotModel := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
 				Time:     time.Now(),
 				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
 				ID:       tsk.ID(),
 			})
-
-			got := gotModel.View()
-
 			t.Log(got)
 			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
 		})
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	syftEventParsers "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/parsers"
+)
+
+func (m *Handler) handleFileMetadataCatalogerStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
+	prog, err := syftEventParsers.ParseFileMetadataCatalogingStarted(e)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	tsk := m.newTaskProgress(
+		taskprogress.Title{
+			Default: "Catalog file metadata",
+			Running: "Cataloging file metadata",
+			Success: "Cataloged file metadata",
+		},
+		taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(prog),
+	)
+
+	return []tea.Model{tsk}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps/snaps"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	syftEvent "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+)
+
+func TestHandler_handleFileMetadataCatalogerStarted(t *testing.T) {
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name       string
+		eventFn    func(*testing.T) partybus.Event
+		iterations int
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "cataloging in progress",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(50)
+
+				mon := struct {
+					progress.Progressable
+					progress.Stager
+				}{
+					Progressable: prog,
+					Stager: &progress.Stage{
+						Current: "current",
+					},
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.FileMetadataCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "cataloging complete",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(100)
+				prog.SetCompleted()
+
+				mon := struct {
+					progress.Progressable
+					progress.Stager
+				}{
+					Progressable: prog,
+					Stager: &progress.Stage{
+						Current: "current",
+					},
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.FileMetadataCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			event := tt.eventFn(t)
+			handler := New(DefaultHandlerConfig())
+			handler.WindowSize = tea.WindowSizeMsg{
+				Width:  100,
+				Height: 80,
+			}
+
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
+			require.Len(t, models, 1)
+			model := models[0]
+
+			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
+			require.True(t, ok)
+
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+				Time:     time.Now(),
+				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
+				ID:       tsk.ID(),
+			})
+			t.Log(got)
+			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
+	syftEventParsers "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event/parsers"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger"
+)
+
+var _ progress.StagedProgressable = (*packageCatalogerProgressAdapter)(nil)
+
+type packageCatalogerProgressAdapter struct {
+	monitor  *cataloger.Monitor
+	monitors []progress.Monitorable
+}
+
+func newPackageCatalogerProgressAdapter(monitor *cataloger.Monitor) packageCatalogerProgressAdapter {
+	return packageCatalogerProgressAdapter{
+		monitor: monitor,
+		monitors: []progress.Monitorable{
+			monitor.FilesProcessed,
+			monitor.PackagesDiscovered,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func (p packageCatalogerProgressAdapter) Stage() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%d packages", p.monitor.PackagesDiscovered.Current())
+}
+
+func (p packageCatalogerProgressAdapter) Current() int64 {
+	return p.monitor.PackagesDiscovered.Current()
+}
+
+func (p packageCatalogerProgressAdapter) Error() error {
+	completedMonitors := 0
+	for _, monitor := range p.monitors {
+		err := monitor.Error()
+		if err == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if progress.IsErrCompleted(err) {
+			completedMonitors++
+			continue
+		}
+		// something went wrong
+		return err
+	}
+	if completedMonitors == len(p.monitors) && len(p.monitors) > 0 {
+		return p.monitors[0].Error()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p packageCatalogerProgressAdapter) Size() int64 {
+	// this is an inherently unknown value (indeterminate total number of packages to discover)
+	return -1
+}
+
+func (m *Handler) handlePackageCatalogerStarted(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
+	monitor, err := syftEventParsers.ParsePackageCatalogerStarted(e)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithFields("error", err).Warn("unable to parse event")
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	tsk := m.newTaskProgress(
+		taskprogress.Title{
+			Default: "Catalog packages",
+			Running: "Cataloging packages",
+			Success: "Cataloged packages",
+		},
+		taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(
+			newPackageCatalogerProgressAdapter(monitor),
+		),
+	)
+
+	tsk.HideStageOnSuccess = false
+
+	return []tea.Model{tsk}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+package ui
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
+	"github.com/gkampitakis/go-snaps/snaps"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
+	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
+
+	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
+	syftEvent "github.com/anchore/syft/syft/event"
+	"github.com/anchore/syft/syft/pkg/cataloger"
+)
+
+func TestHandler_handlePackageCatalogerStarted(t *testing.T) {
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name       string
+		eventFn    func(*testing.T) partybus.Event
+		iterations int
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "cataloging in progress",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(50)
+
+				mon := cataloger.Monitor{
+					FilesProcessed:     progress.NewManual(-1),
+					PackagesDiscovered: prog,
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.PackageCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "cataloging only files complete",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(50)
+
+				files := progress.NewManual(-1)
+				files.SetCompleted()
+
+				mon := cataloger.Monitor{
+					FilesProcessed:     files,
+					PackagesDiscovered: prog,
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.PackageCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "cataloging only packages complete",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(100)
+				prog.SetCompleted()
+
+				files := progress.NewManual(-1)
+
+				mon := cataloger.Monitor{
+					FilesProcessed:     files,
+					PackagesDiscovered: prog,
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.PackageCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "cataloging complete",
+			eventFn: func(t *testing.T) partybus.Event {
+				prog := &progress.Manual{}
+				prog.SetTotal(100)
+				prog.Set(100)
+				prog.SetCompleted()
+
+				files := progress.NewManual(-1)
+				files.SetCompleted()
+
+				mon := cataloger.Monitor{
+					FilesProcessed:     files,
+					PackagesDiscovered: prog,
+				}
+
+				return partybus.Event{
+					Type:  syftEvent.PackageCatalogerStarted,
+					Value: mon,
+				}
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			event := tt.eventFn(t)
+			handler := New(DefaultHandlerConfig())
+			handler.WindowSize = tea.WindowSizeMsg{
+				Width:  100,
+				Height: 80,
+			}
+
+			models := handler.Handle(event)
+			require.Len(t, models, 1)
+			model := models[0]
+
+			tsk, ok := model.(taskprogress.Model)
+			require.True(t, ok)
+
+			got := runModel(t, tsk, tt.iterations, taskprogress.TickMsg{
+				Time:     time.Now(),
+				Sequence: tsk.Sequence(),
+				ID:       tsk.ID(),
+			})
+			t.Log(got)
+			snaps.MatchSnapshot(t, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
-package ui
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-
-	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
-	"github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss"
-	"github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
-	"github.com/wagoodman/go-partybus"
-	"github.com/wagoodman/go-progress"
-
-	"github.com/anchore/bubbly/bubbles/taskprogress"
-	stereoscopeParsers "github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/event/parsers"
-	"github.com/anchore/stereoscope/pkg/image/containerd"
-	"github.com/anchore/syft/internal/log"
-)
-
-var _ interface {
-	progress.Stager
-	progress.Progressable
-} = (*containerdPullProgressAdapter)(nil)
-
-type containerdPullStatus interface {
-	Complete() bool
-	Layers() []containerd.LayerID
-	Current(containerd.LayerID) progress.Progressable
-}
-
-type containerdPullProgressAdapter struct {
-	status    containerdPullStatus
-	formatter containerdPullStatusFormatter
-}
-
-type containerdPullStatusFormatter struct {
-	auxInfoStyle       lipgloss.Style
-	pullCompletedStyle lipgloss.Style
-	pullDownloadStyle  lipgloss.Style
-	pullStageChars     []string
-	layerCaps          []string
-}
-
-func (m *Handler) handlePullContainerdImage(e partybus.Event) []tea.Model {
-	_, pullStatus, err := stereoscopeParsers.ParsePullContainerdImage(e)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.WithFields("error", err).Debug("unable to parse event")
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if pullStatus == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	tsk := m.newTaskProgress(
-		taskprogress.Title{
-			Default: "Pull image",
-			Running: "Pulling image",
-			Success: "Pulled image",
-		},
-		taskprogress.WithStagedProgressable(
-			newContainerdPullProgressAdapter(pullStatus),
-		),
-	)
-
-	tsk.HintStyle = lipgloss.NewStyle()
-	tsk.HintEndCaps = nil
-
-	return []tea.Model{tsk}
-}
-
-func newContainerdPullProgressAdapter(status *containerd.PullStatus) *containerdPullProgressAdapter {
-	return &containerdPullProgressAdapter{
-		status:    status,
-		formatter: newContainerdPullStatusFormatter(),
-	}
-}
-
-func newContainerdPullStatusFormatter() containerdPullStatusFormatter {
-	return containerdPullStatusFormatter{
-		auxInfoStyle:       lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#777777")),
-		pullCompletedStyle: lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#fcba03")),
-		pullDownloadStyle:  lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("#777777")),
-		pullStageChars:     strings.Split("▁▃▄▅▆▇█", ""),
-		layerCaps:          strings.Split("▕▏", ""),
-	}
-}
-
-func (d containerdPullProgressAdapter) Size() int64 {
-	return -1
-}
-
-func (d containerdPullProgressAdapter) Current() int64 {
-	return 1
-}
-
-func (d containerdPullProgressAdapter) Error() error {
-	if d.status.Complete() {
-		return progress.ErrCompleted
-	}
-	// TODO: return intermediate error indications
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (d containerdPullProgressAdapter) Stage() string {
-	return d.formatter.Render(d.status)
-}
-
-// Render crafts the given docker image pull status summarized into a single line.
-func (f containerdPullStatusFormatter) Render(pullStatus containerdPullStatus) string {
-	var size, current uint64
-
-	layers := pullStatus.Layers()
-	status := make(map[containerd.LayerID]progress.Progressable)
-	completed := make([]string, len(layers))
-
-	// fetch the current state
-	for idx, layer := range layers {
-		completed[idx] = " "
-		status[layer] = pullStatus.Current(layer)
-	}
-
-	numCompleted := 0
-	for idx, layer := range layers {
-		prog := status[layer]
-		curN := prog.Current()
-		curSize := prog.Size()
-
-		if progress.IsCompleted(prog) {
-			input := f.pullStageChars[len(f.pullStageChars)-1]
-			completed[idx] = f.formatPullPhase(prog.Error() != nil, input)
-		} else if curN != 0 {
-			var ratio float64
-			switch {
-			case curN == 0 || curSize < 0:
-				ratio = 0
-			case curN >= curSize:
-				ratio = 1
-			default:
-				ratio = float64(curN) / float64(curSize)
-			}
-
-			i := int(ratio * float64(len(f.pullStageChars)-1))
-			input := f.pullStageChars[i]
-			completed[idx] = f.formatPullPhase(status[layer].Error() != nil, input)
-		}
-
-		if progress.IsErrCompleted(status[layer].Error()) {
-			numCompleted++
-		}
-	}
-
-	for _, layer := range layers {
-		prog := status[layer]
-		size += uint64(prog.Size())
-		current += uint64(prog.Current())
-	}
-
-	var progStr, auxInfo string
-	if len(layers) > 0 {
-		render := strings.Join(completed, "")
-		prefix := f.pullCompletedStyle.Render(fmt.Sprintf("%d Layers", len(layers)))
-		auxInfo = f.auxInfoStyle.Render(fmt.Sprintf("[%s / %s]", humanize.Bytes(current), humanize.Bytes(size)))
-		if len(layers) == numCompleted {
-			auxInfo = f.auxInfoStyle.Render(fmt.Sprintf("[%s] Extracting...", humanize.Bytes(size)))
-		}
-
-		progStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s%s%s%s", prefix, f.layerCap(false), render, f.layerCap(true))
-	}
-
-	return progStr + auxInfo
-}
-
-// formatPullPhase returns a single character that represents the status of a layer pull.
-func (f containerdPullStatusFormatter) formatPullPhase(completed bool, inputStr string) string {
-	if completed {
-		return f.pullCompletedStyle.Render(f.pullStageChars[len(f.pullStageChars)-1])
-	}
-	return f.pullDownloadStyle.Render(inputStr)
-}
-
-func (f containerdPullStatusFormatter) layerCap(end bool) string {
-	l := len(f.layerCaps)
-	if l == 0 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if end {
-		return f.layerCaps[l-1]
-	}
-	return f.layerCaps[0]
-}
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More